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Tata Motors Limited: strategic journey towards electric vehicle

Digbijay Nayak (Centre for Research Studies, Birla Institute of Management Technology, Greater Noida, India)
Arunaditya Sahay (Centre for Research Studies, Birla Institute of Management Technology, Greater Noida, India)

Publication date: 27 February 2024

Abstract

Learning outcomes

The case study has been prepared for management students/business executives to understand electric vehicle (EV) business, business environment, industry competition and strategic planning and strategy implementation.

Case overview/synopsis

The size of the Indian passenger vehicle market was valued at US$32.70bn in 2021; it was projected to touch US$54.84bn by 2027 with a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of more than 9% during the period 2022–2027. The passenger vehicle industry, a part of the overall automotive industry, was expected to grow at a rapid pace, as the Indian economy was rising at the fastest rate. However, the Government of India (GoI) had put a condition on the growth scenario by mandating that 100% of vehicles produced would be EVs by 2030. Tata Motors (TaMo), a domestic player in the market, had been facing a challenging competitive environment. Although it had been incurring losses, it had successfully ventured into the EV business. TaMo had taken advantage of the first mover by creating an electric mobility business vertical to enable the company to deliver on its aspiration of providing innovative and competitive e-mobility solutions. TaMo leadership had been putting efforts to scale up the electric mobility business, thus, contributing to GoI’s plan for electric mobility. Shailesh Chandra, president of electric mobility business, had a big task in hand. He had to scale up EV production and sales despite insufficient infrastructure for charging and shortages of electronic components for manufacturing.

Complexity academic level

The case study has been prepared for management students/business executives for strategic management class. It is recommended that the case study is distributed in advance so that the students can prepare well in advance for classroom discussions. Groups will be created to delve into details for a specific question. While one group will make their presentation, the other groups will question the solution provided and give suggestions.

Supplementary materials

Teaching notes are available for educators only.

Subject code

CSS 11: Strategy.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Since submission of this article, the following author has updated their affiliation: Digbijay Nayak is also working as Assistant General Manager (Corporate Planning) at Engineers India Limited, New Delhi, India.

Disclaimer. This case is written solely for educational purposes and is not intended to represent successful or unsuccessful managerial decision-making. The authors may have disguised names; financial and other recognisable information to protect confidentiality.

Citation

Nayak, D. and Sahay, A. (2024), "Tata Motors Limited: strategic journey towards electric vehicle", , Vol. 14 No. 1. https://doi.org/10.1108/EEMCS-09-2023-0338

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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