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The determinants of corporate anti-corruption disclosures: evidence from construction companies in the Asia-Pacific

Evy Rahman Utami (Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia and Department of Accounting, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Bantul, Indonesia)
Zuni Barokah (Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)

Corporate Governance

ISSN: 1472-0701

Article publication date: 18 March 2024

Issue publication date: 27 August 2024

385

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to investigate the determinants of anti-corruption disclosures by construction firms in Asia-Pacific countries.

Design/methodology/approach

The sample comprises construction companies from seven Asia-Pacific countries from 2015 to 2019. The authors hand-collected data on anti-corruption disclosures by using content analysis.

Findings

This study provides empirical evidence that government ownership, country-level accounting competence and high-quality auditors increase companies’ anti-corruption disclosures. Meanwhile, this study finds that uncertainty avoidance does not affect companies’ anti-corruption disclosures.

Practical implications

This study has a number of implications. First, government and professional accountant organizations need to improve accountants’ knowledge and competence through education, training and continuous professional development. Second, public accounting firms need to ensure the quality of their auditors, particularly in the technical competence in financial and nonfinancial reporting. Finally, universities must improve and update their curriculum regarding nonfinancial reporting issues.

Originality/value

This study is among the first to examine anti-corruption disclosure practices in the most corrupted settings, i.e. the construction industry in Asia-Pacific countries. It uses the isomorphism perspective to explain the influence of government ownership, country-level accounting competence and high-quality auditors on anti-corruption disclosure transparency. The number of prior studies investigating this association is very limited. Moreover, disclosures of anti-corruption information are complex and sensitive; thus, coercive, normative and mimetic pressures are required to achieve higher transparency and sustainability.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors thank gratefully the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture, Research and Technology and the Indonesian Ministry of Finance for financially funding this research. Authors thank Editor-in-Chief (Prof. Gabriel Eweje) and Associate Editor (Dr Mia Pham) for all guidance and feedback in developing this manuscript to the current form. They also extend their gratitude to the anonymous reviewers for helpful comments of the earlier version of the manuscript.

Citation

Utami, E.R. and Barokah, Z. (2024), "The determinants of corporate anti-corruption disclosures: evidence from construction companies in the Asia-Pacific", Corporate Governance, Vol. 24 No. 6, pp. 1414-1441. https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-04-2023-0152

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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