Nothing for us, without us: a review of the clinical literature and discursive evidence of interpersonal trauma in autistic women
ISSN: 2056-3868
Article publication date: 17 April 2023
Issue publication date: 8 November 2023
Abstract
Purpose
From the authors’ personal and professional experiences, they have observed that autistic women are uniquely at risk of interpersonal trauma. Given the tendency for autistic women to be overlooked in research and practice, this study aims to rectify this by exploring the relevant literature and including the voices of autistic women throughout this paper.
Design/methodology/approach
This study completed a literature review of quantitative and qualitative data relating to exposure to interpersonal trauma in autistic women. This study also reviewed relevant discursive evidence available on in memoirs and reports. This study also included dialogue between us as authors from an auto/“Autie”-ethnographic position.
Findings
Both clinical literature and discursive evidence support the idea that autistic women are uniquely at risk of interpersonal trauma, in particular, sexual victimisation. Explanatory factors are considered. Studies exploring rates of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were less consistent. Further evidence is required to better understand how autistic women experience and express PTSD and to inform assessment and treatment modifications.
Originality/value
To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first paper to integrate clinical literature and discursive evidence on the topic of interpersonal trauma in autistic women. It provides useful insights into the experiences of autistic women in this space, directions for urgently needed future research and modifications to clinical practice.
Keywords
Citation
Schnabel, A. and Bastow, C. (2023), "Nothing for us, without us: a review of the clinical literature and discursive evidence of interpersonal trauma in autistic women", Advances in Autism, Vol. 9 No. 4, pp. 322-339. https://doi.org/10.1108/AIA-11-2021-0046
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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