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Effect of the countersunk rivet head dimensions on fatigue behavior of riveted specimens of 2024-T3 alloy

Guocheng Lv (School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China)
Dawei Jia (AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation, Shenyang, China)
Changyou Li (School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China)
Chunyu Zhao (School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China)
Xiulu Zhang (School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China)
Feng Yan (Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China)
Hongzhuang Zhang (School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China)
Bing Li (School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China)

Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology

ISSN: 0002-2667

Article publication date: 27 August 2024

Issue publication date: 30 September 2024

42

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to investigate the effect of countersunk rivet head dimensions on the fatigue performance of the riveted specimens of 2024-T3 alloy.

Design/methodology/approach

The relationship between rivet head dimensions and fatigue behavior was investigated by finite element method and fatigue test. The fatigue fracture of the specimens was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy.

Findings

A change of the rivet head dimensions will cause a change in the stress concentration and residual normal stress, the stress concentration near the rivet hole causes the fatigue crack source to be located on the straight section of the countersunk rivet hole and the residual normal stress can effectively restrain the initiation and expansion of fatigue cracks. The fatigue cycle will cause the rivet holes to produce different degrees of surface wear.

Originality/value

The fatigue life of the specimens with the height of the rivet head of 2.28 mm and 2.00 mm are similar, but the specimens with the height of the rivet head of 1.72 mm were far higher than the other specimens.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12272090) and the Opening fund of State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics. Special thanks are due to the instrumental analysis from Analytical and Testing Center, Northeastern University.

Declaration of interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Citation

Lv, G., Jia, D., Li, C., Zhao, C., Zhang, X., Yan, F., Zhang, H. and Li, B. (2024), "Effect of the countersunk rivet head dimensions on fatigue behavior of riveted specimens of 2024-T3 alloy", Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, Vol. 96 No. 9, pp. 1181-1191. https://doi.org/10.1108/AEAT-02-2024-0051

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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