Index

Tristan Bunnell (University of Bath, UK)

International Schooling and Education in the ‘New Era’

ISBN: 978-1-78769-544-3, eISBN: 978-1-78769-541-2

Publication date: 6 March 2019

This content is currently only available as a PDF

Citation

Bunnell, T. (2019), "Index", International Schooling and Education in the ‘New Era’, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 195-208. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78769-541-220191008

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2019 Tristan Bunnell


INDEX

Abu Dhabi
, 77, 115, 118, 129, 156

Accredited European Schools
, 15

Advance Levels (A-Levels)
, 11, 68, 95, 139

ADvTech Group
, 120

AEFE
, 15

Africa
, 21, 75, 91, 112, 120, 130, 151

Airline model
, 68

Albrow, Martin
, 37

Alliance of International Education
, 151, 159

American-ethos GEMIS
, 6

Anchor school
, 72

Anglo-American Higher Education
, 95–96

Arendt, Hannah
, 30, 171

ASEAN. See Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)

Asia–Pacific International Schools Conference (AISC)
, 114, 115

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
, 8, 21, 48, 49, 75, 94, 125, 133, 136, 144

emergence of
, 125

trade bloc region
, 75

Assumptions–Perceptions Model
, 61

Atlanta, International School
, 3

Atlantic College
, 35, 39

Attention

towards reality
, 31–33

towards theory
, 29–31

Attractive business model
, 114

Australia
, 58, 76, 100, 150, 164

Australian International Schools Association
, 6

‘The Avenues: World School’ in Brazil
, 108–110

Bahrain
, 42, 74, 77, 96, 117, 118, 120–122, 156, 163, 164

Bahrain Mumtalakat Holding Company (BMHC)
, 117, 118, 120

Bangkok Patana School
, 105

Baring Asia Pacific Equity
, 42

Bath, University of
, 5, 31, 105, 154

BBC International School
, 47

Beck, Ulrich
, 86

BE Education
, 123, 162

Belgium
, 108

Bell, Daniel
, 37

Bernstein, Basil
, 30, 165

Birth tourism
, 102

Blackstone Group
, 117

BMHC. See Bahrain Mumtalakat Holding Company (BMHC)

Bourdieu, Pierre
, 30–31, 52, 53, 59, 86, 88, 89, 165–167

‘brain-drain’
, 10, 117, 126, 142, 144, 145, 148, 149, 160

Brand of Britain
, 8

Brazil

Sao Paulo
, 109

‘The Avenues: World School’ in
, 108–110

‘Brexit’
, 63, 82, 119, 127, 128, 130, 132

Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation
, 98

British

Columbia Offshore Schools
, 6

elite private schools
, 127

British Council
, 93, 131

‘Britishness’
, 5

Brunei
, 77, 118

Business model, attractive
, 114

Cambodia
, 67, 70, 75, 125, 158

Cambridge International Education (CEI)
, 22, 83, 95, 164

Cambridge Primary curriculum (CIPP)
, 22

Canada
, 5, 6, 13, 58, 106, 144, 150

Capital accumulation
, 86

desire for cultural
, 106

desire for social
, 103–105

desire for symbolic
, 101–103

framework
, 101–110

Career-related Certificate (CP)
, 13

CAS. See Creativity, Activity and Service (CAS)

The Changing Landscape of International Schooling: The Implications for Theory and Practice
, 33

Chicago
, 13

Chicago Public Schools, Middle Years Programme (MYP) in
, 13

China
, 75, 86, 87

Beijing
, 47, 69, 71, 79, 100, 130, 148

Chengdu
, 7, 40, 79, 94, 130, 142, 148

GEMIS in
, 126

higher education institutions in
, 87

ISR Research ‘Country Report’ on
, 88

K-9 education in
, 89

national curriculum
, 6

primary education
, 88

Shanghai
, 4, 71, 76, 96, 130, 142, 148, 151

13th Five-Year-Plan on Education
, 88

Tianjin
, 130, 148

Wycombe Abbey International Schools
, 123

Yew Chung Model in
, 32

China Investment Corporation (CIC)
, 156

CIS. See Copenhagen International School (CIS)

Cities

emergence of ’tiers’ of
, 70–73

Tier-1 cities
, 4, 7

Tier-2 cities
, 85, 136

Clarendon Commission
, 94

Clarendon Commission Schools (UK)
, 132

CLVT nations
, 125–126

Cognita
, 36, 38, 119–121, 146, 155, 163

Cold War
, 29, 35

Coleman, James Samuel
, 53

Collins, Randall
, 30, 166

‘Common Core’ curriculum
, 6

Copenhagen International School (CIS)
, 4, 34, 47, 64

Cosmopolitan subjects
, 32

CP. See Career-related Certificate (CP)

Creativity, Activity and Service (CAS)
, 133

Creativity thinking
, 9

Critical thinking
, 9

Cultural capital
, 9, 48, 86, 89, 106

Cultural Theory of Risk
, 50

Death of Human Capital Thesis
, 144

Decision-making
, 50

‘Decree 68,’ Vietnam
, 9

Demand and supply, aligning of
, 137–138

Developments in field (since 2014)
, 40–41

Diaspora
, 16, 126

Dichotomy of approach
, 35

Diploma Programme (DP)
, 13

Distinction
, 8, 14, 20, 36, 49, 53, 59–61, 85–101, 103, 138, 139, 144–146, 153

personal aspect of providing
, 85–87

Douglas, Mary
, 50

DP. See Diploma Programme (DP)

Dual-Guarantees Model
, 49, 50, 145

Dual-Guarantees Thesis
, 143, 145, 146, 154

emergence of
, 48–50

‘Duality of precarity,’ emergent
, 55–56

Dubai, Philadelphia Private School
, 122

Dublin
, 63, 119, 127

Dulwich College
, 5, 8, 10, 39, 40, 72, 104, 107, 129, 131, 151, 152, 158, 160, 161

Dulwich International model
, 37

Durkheim, Emile
, 30, 31, 36, 165, 167

Economic Transformation Programme
, 116

The Economist Intelligence Unit
, 92

Ecuador
, 13, 108

Educating champions of a just and sustainable world
, 4

Education

hubs
, 116, 136

Internationally British
, 22

International Schooling and
, 12–19

Education in an International and Global Context (EIGC)
, 12, 15

EduReach Education
, 113

Egypt, BBC International School
, 47

EIGC. See Education in an International and Global Context (EIGC)

Elite cosmopolitan
, 15

Elite English schooling growth
, 94–95

Elite International School
, 4, 32, 66, 99, 105, 121, 133

Elite private schools

British
, 127

England
, 13

English-based
, 130

Ellesmere College
, 40

Emergence of ‘One Field, Two Sectors’
, 158–159

Emergent ‘Middlemen’
, 123–124

Emerging contradictions
, 148–150

Emerging controversies
, 148–165

Emerging distortions
, 150–152

Emerging scope for inquiry
, 165–170

Emerging ‘Truth Prisms’
, 152–155

EMI-based education, quality-assured
, 143–144

Emile
, 34

The End of Ideology (Bell)
, 37

England

elite private schools in
, 13

grammar-school style education
, 68

IBDP in
, 95

English-based elite private schools
, 130

English-language medium of instruction
, 1–7

English Medium of Instruction (EMI)
, 1–7, 16–19, 92–94, 106, 108, 127, 143, 160

See also Globalised English Medium of Instruction Schools (GEMIS)

English-medium school
, 6, 11, 88

English private schools
, 32

English-speaking transformational leaders
, 13

English-speaking universities, western-based
, 106

Epsom College in Bandar
, 72

Equity

growing appeal to global private
, 111–115

private
, 36, 38, 42, 48, 49, 111–115, 117, 119–123, 139, 143, 144, 156, 157, 164

European Schools
, 15

Excellent Education of Thailand (XET)
, 104

Expectation States Theory (Berger)
, 57

Expected growth period lasting until 2027
, 23–24

Extra-National Schooling
, 15

Factors driving demand
, 139–140

Factors driving supply
, 139–140

Fajr Capital
, 117, 118, 163

Fanisi Capital Fund
, 112

Fee revenue, growth in
, 25–26

Financial Crisis of 2006–2008
, 112–113

French Lycee
, 15

French school system abroad (AEFE)
, 15

Gaokao, The
, 98

Gardner-McTaggart
, 8

GATS
, 24

GEMIS. See Globalised English Medium of Instruction Schools (GEMIS)

GEMS
, 164

Education
, 42, 47, 68, 117–120, 123, 139, 155, 163

Geneva, International School of Geneva
, 35, 37, 39, 58, 105, 151, 159

Geneva-registered International Baccalaureate (IB)
, 4

Geographical precarity
, 73

Geo-political reality, emerging
, 73

German, overseas schools
, 15

GFH Financial Group
, 122

GIAC Zone
, 75, 91, 112, 133, 135, 147, 171

Giddens, Anthony
, 30, 171

Global attribute
, 4

Global citizen
, 4, 82–83, 109

Global citizenship
, 82–83

Global Citizenship Education
, 1

Global competency
, 5, 9, 38, 48, 63, 114, 133, 137, 142

Global Educational Management Systems (GEMS) Education
, 117–120, 123

‘Global Education City’ hub
, 116

Global Equity Schooling, emergence of
, 155–158

‘Global in outlook’
, 2

Globalisation
, 7–11, 74, 86

Globalised English Medium of Instruction Schools (GEMIS)
, 2, 3, 6, 9, 16–19, 24–26, 30, 32, 34, 36, 42, 55, 57, 60, 62–63, 77–78, 80, 86, 90, 95, 98, 100, 103–104, 108–109, 113, 115, 117, 137–138, 149, 158–159, 165, 168–170

academic positioning of
, 11–12

activity, hotspots
, 8

American-ethos
, 6

in China
, 126

deliberate exporting of
, 128–132

deliberate ‘importing’ of
, 124–128

disparaging of the nature of
, 80–82

emergence of ‘tiers’ of
, 69–70

globalisation in
, 7

growth of
, 10–12, 48

in Kenya
, 112

kindergarten
, 11

in Vietnam
, 81, 125

Globalised Non-English Medium of Instruction Schools (GNEMIS)
, 14–16, 93, 136

Globalization
, 9, 10

Globally Advantaged Children
, 62

Globally competence
, 5

Globally Competent Kids
, 63

Globally mobile elite
, 34

Globally-Positioned Kid
, 62

emergence of
, 106

Global Middle Class (GMC)
, 2–3, 7, 14–15, 39, 48, 49, 51, 98–103, 111, 131, 136, 139, 141, 144, 145, 160, 162, 163, 167–168, 170–171

emergence of new
, 98–101

‘Global Nomads’
, 58, 61

Global peace movement
, 6

Global private equity, growing appeal to
, 111–115

Global service class
, 99

Global Wealth Databook 2015
, 91

GMC. See Global Middle Class (GMC)

GNEMIS. See Globalised Non-English Medium of Instruction Schools (GNEMIS)

Goffman, Erving
, 30, 166

Gold rush market conditions
, 11

Government of Singapore Investment Company (GIC)
, 121

Grammar-school style education
, 68

GREAT Britain (brand)
, 128, 152, 161

Greater Wealth, structural aspect of
, 88–89

Growth

assumptions behind growth, weakening of
, 138–146

factors
, 139–140

in fee revenue
, 25–26

foundations for
, 146

nature of growth 2000–2017
, 19–23

in number of schools
, 24–25

in number of students
, 26–28

teaching staff
, 26

in teaching staff
, 26

Guarantees, growth rests on perceived
, 45–47

Gulf-based Sovereign Wealth Funds
, 141

Habermas, Jürgen
, 57

Habitus
, 52, 53, 57, 154

Halo effect
, 114

Harrow Bangkok
, 8

Harrow School
, 8, 32, 132

HCT. See Human Capital Theory (HCT)

HEIs. See Higher Education Institutions (HEIs)

HIG
, 122

Higher Education
, 34, 36, 61, 155

Higher Education Institutions (HEIs)
, 1

Hong Kong
, 6, 10, 14, 42, 67, 68, 71, 75, 76, 80, 111, 114, 119, 138

Hong Kong-based Nord Anglia Education
, 42

Horizon International Academy
, 79

Horizon International College
, 79

Horizon International School
, 79

Human capital factor
, 106–108

Human Capital Theory (HCT)
, 53, 107

Human rights logic
, 4

Hurtwood House
, 40, 130

IB. See International Baccalaureate (IB)

IBDP, England
, 95

ICPSs. See International Chinese Private Schools (ICPSs)

‘Ideal’ mode of activity
, 38–39

‘IDEALS’ (internationalism, democracy, environment, adventure, leadership and service)
, 35

India

The Association of International Schools in
, 81

Bangalore
, 101, 129

curriculum
, 16

Mumbai
, 98, 139

Rohtak
, 71

Indonesia
, 43, 44, 51, 55–57, 62, 65, 78, 82, 147

authorities in 2014
, 56

international schools in
, 43

Inquiry, emerging scope for
, 165–170

Inspired Group
, 121

Institutional Primary Task
, 4, 34, 65, 131, 136, 153

Internal markets, growing access to
, 115–117

International and Private Schools Education Forum
, 115

International Baccalaureate (IB)
, 63

Career-related Certificate
, 13

Career-Related Programme (CP)
, 13

Diploma Programme (DP)
, 13, 133

Geneva-registered
, 4

‘IB Continuum Schools’
, 64

‘IB Educators’
, 65

‘IB World Schools’
, 64

Middle Years Programme (MYP)
, 13, 22

Primary Years Programme (PYP)
, 22

programmes
, 22

public schools
, 13

International capital accumulation
, 108

International Chinese-owned Private Schools (ICPSs)
, 51

International Chinese Private Schools (ICPSs)
, 126, 127

International curriculum
, 63

Inter-National Education
, 43, 164

Internationalised National School
, 12

Internationalised National Schooling’ territory
, 63

Internationalised Schooling and National Education (ISNE)
, 12–14

Internationally British Education
, 22, 96, 128

Internationally Canadian schools
, 6

Internationally Minded Schools
, 4

International Mindedness
, 4, 32, 65, 83, 133, 136, 142, 152, 156

International Primary Curriculum (IPC)
, 13

International School, Copenhagen
, 4

International Schooling and Education (ISE)
, 8, 14–19, 31

in postcolonial nation-states
, 75–76

reimagining of
, 135–137

International School of Europe (ISE)
, 55, 122

International Schools Association (ISA)
, 6, 35

International Schools Partnership (ISP)
, 120, 146, 156, 164

‘Investment arms’
, 111–112

Investment model, emergence of short-term
, 121–123

ISA. See International Schools Association (ISA)

ISC Research
, 11, 17–21, 24, 36, 41, 64–67, 70, 74, 86–87, 106, 107, 137, 151, 158

Oxfordshire-based
, 18

website of
, 106

ISE. See International Schooling and Education (ISE)

ISNE. See Internationalised Schooling and National Education (ISNE)

ISR.com
, 143, 158, 169

ISR Research
, 88

Jacobs Holdings AG
, 163

Jakarta Intercultural School
, 79

Jakarta, International School
, 43, 67, 79, 147

Japan
, 13, 130

public schools
, 13

Jeju Island
, 116, 129, 130

K-12 American curricula school
, 122

Kazakhstan
, 77

K-9 education, China
, 89

Kenya
, 112, 122, 151

GEMIS in
, 112

Kindergarten GEMIS
, 11

King’s College Taunton
, 40, 71, 101

Knight, Jane
, 2

Laumann, Edward Otto
, 167

Leach, Robert
, 58

Levi-Strauss, Claude
, 59

‘Local/Non-Nomadic Kid’
, 61

Lukes, Steven
, 29

Lyu, Jianjun
, 123

Machin
, 10

Magnum Capital
, 122

Malaysia
, 72, 74, 116

Bandar
, 72

Iskandar
, 72, 116

Malaysia Education Blueprint (2013–2025)
, 72

Malvern College
, 96, 130

Mannheim, Karl
, 30

Maple Leaf Educational Systems
, 6

Mapleleaf Education Group
, 69

Maust, Marcel
, 30, 166

May, Theresa
, 82, 83, 132

McKinsey and Company
, 92

Mead, George Herbert
, 166

Merton, Robert King
, 166

Meyer, John Wilfred
, 37

Middle-class Englishness
, 8

Middle class globally, growth of
, 90–92

Middle Years Programme (MYP), in Chicago Public Schools
, 13

Mumtalakat Holdings Company (BMHC)
, 117, 118, 120, 163, 164

Myanmar
, 160

Star City
, 72, 129

Yangon
, 72, 90, 104, 129, 149, 160

National Curriculum of England and Wales
, 2, 64, 95, 149

National Economic and Development Authority
, 72

National Education

dissatisfaction with
, 96–98

internationalised schooling and
, 12–14

National school
, 12

Nature of growth 2000–2017
, 19–23

Neo-colonialism
, 162

Neo-colonial Lens, emerging need for
, 159–162

Neoliberal educational policy-making
, 116

Neo-liberalisation
, 135

Netherlands, The
, 58, 106

New York, Dwight School
, 130

Nomos
, 165

Non-decisional power
, 29

Non-IB Landscape, emergence of
, 63

Non-national curriculum
, 2

Nonpremium schools
, 6

Non-premium sector
, 66, 67, 69, 70, 73, 78, 92, 142, 149, 152, 154, 158, 159

Non-State Education Promotion Law
, 80

Nord Anglia
, 38, 42, 43, 58, 68, 119, 139, 146, 155

OECD

Pisa tests
, 9, 48, 132, 133

Programme for International Student Assessment
, 133

Ontario Secondary School Diploma
, 6

Organisational culture
, 5

Oxfordshire-based ISC Research
, 18

Parental choice, scope for research into
, 167–168

Parsons, Talcott
, 59

Partners Group Holdings (PGH)
, 164

Peterson, Alec
, 75

PGH. See Partners Group Holdings (PGH)

Philippines

development plan
, 72

Manila
, 71

Pisa rankings of individual schools
, 9

Pisa test
, 9, 48, 63

developing agenda of
, 132–134

Plato
, 37

Political precarity
, 77–80

‘Post-ethical’ mode of activity
, 162

‘Post-ideal’ mode of activity
, 33–43

Premium sector
, 4, 66–70, 72, 73, 82, 114, 115, 146, 152, 154, 158, 168

model
, 73

schools
, 72

Private equity
, 36, 38, 42, 48, 49, 111–115, 117, 119–123, 139, 143, 144, 156, 157, 164

Promises, foundations for growth
, 143–148

Providence Equity Partners
, 122, 156

Public school
, 12, 94

International Baccalaureate (IB)
, 13

internationalisation of
, 12–13

Japan
, 13

Qatar
, 74, 86

Education City
, 116

International School of London
, 3, 47, 86

‘Outstanding Schools Initiative’
, 116

Sherborne School
, 116

Quality-assured EMI-based education
, 143–144

Reality
, 142

lack of attention towards
, 31–33

Recession-proof
, 25, 48, 113, 122, 144

Reigate Grammar School
, 96, 130, 132

Research attention, lack of
, 29–33

Round Square Schools
, 35

Rousseau, Jean-Jacques
, 34

Rugby School
, 40, 94, 146

Russia
, 75, 130, 151

Safe assumptions, breakdown of
, 56–60

SAGE Handbook of Research in International Education
, 44

SAGE Major Works
, 44–45

Satellite college
, 32, 94, 104, 127, 129–132, 151, 158, 161

Saudi Arabia
, 48, 74, 78, 96, 118, 124

Schools for Children of Foreign Workers (SCFWs)
, 126, 127

Sectors

emergence of separate
, 65–69

See also specific types of sectors

‘Semi-elite/premium’ sector
, 158

Short-term investment model, emergence of
, 121–123

Shrewsbury School
, 32

Singapore
, 6, 10, 15, 64, 69, 74, 102, 121, 129, 150, 152, 161, 163

Snob Goods
, 101

Social capital
, 53, 60, 103–105, 139, 144, 146, 160

accumulation, desire for
, 103–105

South Africa
, 91, 120, 151

Southbank International School
, 36

Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs)
, 38, 42, 77–78, 120–121, 141, 144, 156–157, 163

Spectrum of approach
, 36

Spencer, Herbert
, 65

Sri Lanka
, 81

State school
, 12

St. John’s International School
, 121

Stockmarket
, 118, 139

‘Structural anthropology’ model
, 58

Students, growth in number of
, 26–28

Suisse, Credit
, 91

Super-elite Rugby School, Thailand
, 146

Super Global High Schools
, 13

SWFs. See Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs)

Switzerland
, 69, 105, 164

Symbolic capital
, 59, 89, 94, 101–103, 109, 139, 141, 154, 160

TCKs. See Third Culture Kids (TCKs)

Teaching staff growth
, 26

Temasek Holdings
, 121

Texas Pacific Group
, 164

Thailand
, 56

Excellent Education of Thailand (XET)
, 104

Super-elite Rugby School
, 146

Thinking

creativity
, 9

critical
, 9

Third Culture Indigenous Kids
, 62

Third Culture Kids (TCKs)
, 32, 58, 61–62, 103, 141

Third-space Kids (TSKs)
, 102

Tier-1 cities
, 4, 7, 10, 70, 71

Tier-2 cities
, 71, 72, 74, 85, 136, 148

Tier-3 cities
, 73

Tier-1 schools
, 69

Tier-2 schools
, 70

TNCC. See Trans National Capitalist Class (TNCC)

Tonnies, Ferdinand
, 36

Trans National Capitalist Class (TNCC)
, 99–100, 162

‘Truth Prisms,’ emerging
, 152–155

Two-tier sector model
, 67

United Arab Emirates (UAE)
, 19, 51, 70, 74, 115, 118, 129

United World Colleges
, 6

Universal pragmatics
, 57

University of Bath’s Department of Education
, 31

University of British Colombia (UBC)
, 5, 58, 105

UWC South East Asia (UWCSEA)
, 105

Values-deficit, emergence of
, 162–165

Veblen Goods
, 20, 101

Venbergen, William
, 123

Vietnam
, 6, 9, 10, 48, 70, 81, 90, 120, 124–126, 130, 133, 141, 145, 148, 151, 164

‘Decree 68’
, 9

GEMIS in
, 81, 125

Vietnam and Myanmar: Southeast Asia’s New Growth Frontiers
, 90

Vision 2020
, 116

Weber, Max
, 30, 31, 166

Wellington College
, 126, 129, 148

Western-based English-speaking universities
, 106

Westminster School
, 40, 79, 94

Whittle, Chris
, 109

World Polity Theory
, 37

Wycombe Abbey
, 123, 127, 130, 132

Yamaguchi, Kazuo
, 30, 168

Yangon, International Schools in
, 90

Yew Chung Model
, 32