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Workaholism among Australian psychologists: gender differences

Zena Burgess (Swinburne University, Melbourne, Australia)
Ronald J. Burke (York University, Toronto, Canada)
Fay Oberklaid (La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia)

Equal Opportunities International

ISSN: 0261-0159

Article publication date: 1 January 2006

1219

Abstract

Purpose − This study aims to examine gender differences in three workaholism and workaholism‐related variables. Design/methodology/approach − Uses measures developed by Spence and Robbins and examines gender differences in three workaholism components, workaholic job behaviors and work and well‐being outcomes among Australian psychologists. Findings − Females and males were found to differ on many personal and situational demographic characters, two of three workaholism components (work involvement, and feeling driven to work) males scoring higher. Females, however, reported higher levels of particular workaholic job behaviors (e.g. perfectionism, job stress) likely to be associated with lower levels of satisfaction and well‐being. Females and males scored similarly on work outcomes, family satisfaction, physical health and emotional health. Females indicated more psychosomatic symptoms and less community satisfaction but more friends satisfaction. Originality/value − Aids in the understanding of workaholism in organizations.

Keywords

Citation

Burgess, Z., Burke, R.J. and Oberklaid, F. (2006), "Workaholism among Australian psychologists: gender differences", Equal Opportunities International, Vol. 25 No. 1, pp. 48-59. https://doi.org/10.1108/02610150610645968

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2006, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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