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1 – 10 of 10Energy ties, already deep, have expanded since 2022 as part of a broader reorientation of Russian commerce away from the West. The similarly authoritarian leadership styles of…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB286445
ISSN: 2633-304X
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TURKEY/SYRIA: Rising fears of Turkish incursion
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-ES274150
ISSN: 2633-304X
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SYRIA: Former enemies would align against Turkey
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-ES271541
ISSN: 2633-304X
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SYRIA: Kurdish groups will come under Turkish attack
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-ES271238
ISSN: 2633-304X
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This follows President Donald Trump's surprise decision to withdraw troops from Syria, where Washington has been supporting the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) in…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB240804
ISSN: 2633-304X
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President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has repeated his threat of May 23 to invade Syria to "complete" a 30-kilometre-deep ‘safe zone’ and push Kurdish groups away from the border…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB270708
ISSN: 2633-304X
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SYRIA/TURKEY/US: US reversal could reshape alliances
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-ES246908
ISSN: 2633-304X
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The offensive has, however, exacerbated Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan’s already-strained relations with the United States and EU. The longer fighting persists and the farther…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB247021
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Turkey’s rising defence expenditure.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB249562
ISSN: 2633-304X
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The 2021 presidential programme forecast domestic content in defence projects reaching 71% and arms exports tripling to USD6.2bn. However, that was before Washington banned export…