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Middle East hydrocarbons routes.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB239243
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
Shipping in the Arctic between China and Europe.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB238508
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
The two-month conflict between Azerbaijani and Armenian forces has produced a breakthrough in an unexpected area: rail routes providing the South Caucasus with new connectivity…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB259691
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
Still, the narcotics trade provides a lucrative alternative revenue stream for government-aligned actors in Syria. These external pressures are therefore instead likely to prompt…
Iran’s efforts to implement the project are part of the country’s long-term goal of becoming a regional transit hub. The port at Chabahar and a connecting railway remain…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB281962
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
At the third attempt, Bulgarian state-owned gas network operator Bulgartransgaz has established market interest in filling a new pipeline extending the Russian-Turkish TurkStream…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB241633
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
Modestly increased gas exports to China have offset only a fraction of the lost business in Europe. The United States last year imposed sanctions on the flagship Arctic-2 LNG…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB284845
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
The COVID-19 outbreak is the latest blow to civil aviation in the Middle East, where airlines already face unprecedented security risks and operational complexities. Carriers…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB251190
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili revealed in December that the government intended to build the Anaklia deep-water port, but without ADC involvement. After many false starts…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB276073
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
Flows resumed within days, but the sudden cut-off -- ascribed to overdue transit payments -- highlights Central Europe’s dependence on Russian oil imports and the difficulty of…