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Article
Publication date: 4 April 2011

British youth abroad: some observations on the social context of binge drinking in Ibiza

Daniel Briggs, Tim Turner, Kerri David and Tara De Courcey

There is an immense public health concern about the effects of binge drinking across the Western world, in particular about British youth on holiday abroad. While existing…

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Abstract

There is an immense public health concern about the effects of binge drinking across the Western world, in particular about British youth on holiday abroad. While existing UK research has shed some light on binge drinking and its consequences, this has largely been restricted to surveys. Therefore, an analysis of the social context of British youth and binge drinking abroad currently remains absent. This article attempts to fill that gap by offering an insight into the social context of binge drinking in a holiday resort in Ibiza. It is based on ethnographic fieldwork and makes use of one field note to highlight what Hunt and colleagues (2010) refer to as ‘important relationships between youth, pleasure and context’, to explore the social interactions of binge‐drinking British youth abroad.

Details

Drugs and Alcohol Today, vol. 11 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5042/daat.2011.0132
ISSN: 1745-9265

Keywords

  • British youth
  • Binge drinking
  • Holiday
  • Pleasure
  • Social context

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Article
Publication date: 1 February 2004

Passes at UK's first Centurion aircraft engine course

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Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, vol. 76 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/aeat.2004.12776aab.031
ISSN: 0002-2667

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Article
Publication date: 23 March 2012

Understanding British youth behaviors on holiday in Ibiza

Daniel Briggs and Tim Turner

The behavior of British youth abroad has caused considerable concern over recent years. This is because many British youth engage in binge drinking, drug use, sex behavior…

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Abstract

Purpose

The behavior of British youth abroad has caused considerable concern over recent years. This is because many British youth engage in binge drinking, drug use, sex behavior and other risk behaviors – especially in the Balearics, Spain. While research has documented levels of alcohol use, drug use, risk and sex behaviors on these islands, it tends to rely on survey data. This article aims to offer some contextualization to the British youth holiday experience and to examine why such behaviors might take place.

Design/methodology/approach

The study uses ethnographic methods (observation, open‐ended focus groups) with British youth in San Antonio, Ibiza. Over the course of one week in July 2010, 17 focus groups were undertaken (n=97 aged between 17 and 31). Observations were conducted in bars, clubs, beaches, and general tourist areas.

Findings

The data suggest that young people engage in these behaviors not only to escape the constraints of work and family but also because they are exciting. The data also indicate that these behaviors appeared to help British youth construct life biographies which were integral to their identity construction. The findings are also considered within the social context of Ibiza which also played a role in promoting these behaviors.

Originality/value

No ethnographic research exists on the topic of British youth and their behaviors abroad. Previous research is mostly epidemiological survey research which does not adequately consider the social meaning and context for the behavior of British youth abroad.

Details

International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, vol. 6 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/17506181211206270
ISSN: 1750-6182

Keywords

  • British youth
  • Holiday
  • Risk
  • Drugs
  • Alcohol
  • Sex and risk behaviours
  • Young adults
  • Individual behaviour
  • Leisure activities
  • Tourism
  • Risk analysis
  • Spain

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Article
Publication date: 13 March 2017

When organisational effectiveness fails: Business continuity management and the paradox of performance

Denis Fischbacher-Smith

The purpose of this paper is to consider the nature of the business continuity management (BCM) process and to frame it within wider literature on the performance of…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to consider the nature of the business continuity management (BCM) process and to frame it within wider literature on the performance of socio-technical systems. Despite the growth in BCM activities in organisations, some questions remain as to whether academic research has helped to drive this process. The paper seeks to stimulate discussion within this journal of the interplay between organisational performance and BCM and to frame it within the context of the potential tensions between effectiveness and efficiency.

Design/methodology/approach

The paper considers how BCM is defined within the professional and academic communities that work in the area. It deconstructs these definitions in order to and set out the key elements of BCM that emerge from the definitions and considers how the various elements of BCM can interact with each other in the context of organisational performance.

Findings

The relationships between academic research in the area of crisis management and the practice-based approaches to business continuity remain somewhat disjointed. In addition, recent work in the safety management literature on the relationships between success and failure can be seen to offer some interesting challenges for the practice of business continuity.

Research limitations/implications

The paper integrates work in safety, crisis and risk management with BCM in order to identify the main areas of overlap and synergy between these areas of academic research. By definition, the need for business continuity represents the risks and cost of failure in organisational performance in the absence of continuity. This calls into question the effectiveness of organisational processes around decision making, control, and strategic management. The paper sets out a series of issues that are in need of further research.

Practical implications

The paper draws on some of the practice-based definitions of BCM and highlights the limitations and challenges associated with the construct. The paper sets out challenges for BCM based upon theoretical challenges arising in cognate areas of research. The aim is to ensure that BCM is integrated with emerging concepts in other aspects of the management of uncertainty and to do so in a strategic context.

Originality/value

Academic research on performance reflects both the variety and the multi-disciplinary nature of the issues around measuring and managing performance. Failures in organisational performance have also invariably attracted considerable attention due to the nature of a range of disruptive events. The paper reveals some of the inherent paradoxes that sit at the core of the BCM process and its relationships with organisational performance.

Details

Journal of Organizational Effectiveness: People and Performance, vol. 4 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JOEPP-01-2017-0002
ISSN: 2051-6614

Keywords

  • Crisis management
  • Safety management
  • Business continuity management
  • Organizational (in)effectiveness

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Article
Publication date: 8 March 2013

2012 Awards for Excellence

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Drugs and Alcohol Today, vol. 13 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/dat.2013.54413aaa.004
ISSN: 1745-9265

Keywords

  • Drugs
  • Ecstasy
  • Legal highs
  • Mephedrone
  • Moral panic
  • Night time economy
  • Stimulants

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Article
Publication date: 1 March 1957

Work Study Volume 6 Issue 3

PRACTICALLY everyone engaged in work study concentrates on new methods and the measurement of work. We pause to wonder whether enough attention is paid to the unmeasurable…

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PRACTICALLY everyone engaged in work study concentrates on new methods and the measurement of work. We pause to wonder whether enough attention is paid to the unmeasurable factors because these outweigh those which can be observed. The unseen factors of boredom, social maladjustment, and other emotional facets create fatigue and stress—especially in female workers. Why are there not more female work study practitioners to operate in factories where female labour predominates? Such women, after being properly trained in time and motion study, should receive psychological training and, as a result, female operatives would rise to a greater level of co‐operation and ultimate working efficiency. The notion that only men should work study female operatives is a myth which should be exploded. Let there be more female work study practitioners. And the sooner the better.

Details

Work Study, vol. 6 no. 3
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/eb048098
ISSN: 0043-8022

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Book part
Publication date: 16 October 2015

Religious Social Identity and Whistle-Blowing

Daniel Ames, Deborah L. Seifert and Jay Rich

In an experimental setting, we investigate the impact of religious social identity on whistle-blowing. We hypothesize and find that individuals are less likely to perceive…

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Abstract

In an experimental setting, we investigate the impact of religious social identity on whistle-blowing. We hypothesize and find that individuals are less likely to perceive others in their religious group as being behaving unethically. However, we find that once individuals perceive wrongdoing, they are incrementally more likely to whistle-blow when the perpetrator is a member of their religious group.

Details

Research on Professional Responsibility and Ethics in Accounting
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S1574-076520150000019016
ISBN: 978-1-78441-666-9

Keywords

  • Religion
  • Fraud
  • whistle blowing

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Article
Publication date: 30 March 2010

Technical integrity management: measuring HSE awareness using AHP in selecting a maintenance strategy

R.M. Chandima Ratnayake and Tore Markeset

The purpose of this paper is to provide a comprehensive overview of technical integrity management (TIM) and propose a methodology for assessing to which extent the…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to provide a comprehensive overview of technical integrity management (TIM) and propose a methodology for assessing to which extent the technical integrity (TI) performance is balanced in terms of goal awareness among the personnel responsible for TIM, and the degree to which high level goals are implemented in maintenance strategies.

Design/methodology/approach

The study involved a comprehensive literature survey as well as information and data collected in the Norwegian oil and gas (O&G) industry. Several discussion rounds were carried out with the industrial maintenance management experts to recognize the existing practices and to confirm the suggested model.

Findings

The literature review indicated that there is a need for a methodology for assessing to which extent the technical integrity (TI) performance is balanced in terms of goal awareness among the personnel responsible for TIM, and the degree to which high‐level goals are implemented in maintenance strategies. The suggested model can incorporate industrial data as well as intentions, intuitions and experiences of industrial experts who are making decisions sensitive to TI of a production installation.

Research limitations/implications

The study has been conducted in relation to TIM of production installations on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS). The study is limited to measuring TI performance in relations to experts' awareness.

Practical implications

The study stresses the need for improving synergy between the TI and maintenance management function. It proposes a methodology to measure to which extent organizational priorities are balanced, while addressing financial as well as health, safety and environmental (HSE) interests when selecting a maintenance strategy.

Originality/value

This paper addresses a problem that is not given enough attention in the currently available literature. Available approaches suggest models and frameworks for measuring integrity performance. However, the operationalization of most of the existing models and frameworks, remains vague. Instead a formal mechanism is needed to analyze the gap between the present performance and performance targets.

Details

Journal of Quality in Maintenance Engineering, vol. 16 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/13552511011030327
ISSN: 1355-2511

Keywords

  • Performance measures
  • Health and safety
  • Environmental management
  • Maintenance
  • Oil industry
  • Norway

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Article
Publication date: 1 March 2006

Strategic typologies in the European telecommunications sector: a rejoinder to Turner

Peter Curwen

To demonstrate that the strategic typology advanced by Turner in this journal for the European telecommunications sector is in need of further clarification.

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Abstract

Purpose

To demonstrate that the strategic typology advanced by Turner in this journal for the European telecommunications sector is in need of further clarification.

Design/methodology/approach

The Turner sample is subjected to a number of tests specifically in the European mobile telecommunications sector.

Findings

The Turner typology is found to be imprecise in certain respects.

Originality/value

The paper addresses the issue of how to build appropriate typologies.

Details

European Business Review, vol. 18 no. 2
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09555340610651857
ISSN: 0955-534X

Keywords

  • Management strategy
  • International business
  • Telecommunications
  • Europe

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Article
Publication date: 1 May 1998

Age, sex, colour and disability discrimination in America

Brian H. Kleiner

Presents a special issue, enlisting the help of the author’s students and colleagues, focusing on age, sex, colour and disability discrimination in America. Breaks the…

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Presents a special issue, enlisting the help of the author’s students and colleagues, focusing on age, sex, colour and disability discrimination in America. Breaks the evidence down into manageable chunks, covering: age discrimination in the workplace; discrimination against African‐Americans; sex discrimination in the workplace; same sex sexual harassment; how to investigate and prove disability discrimination; sexual harassment in the military; when the main US job‐discrimination law applies to small companies; how to investigate and prove racial discrimination; developments concerning race discrimination in the workplace; developments concerning the Equal Pay Act; developments concerning discrimination against workers with HIV or AIDS; developments concerning discrimination based on refusal of family care leave; developments concerning discrimination against gay or lesbian employees; developments concerning discrimination based on colour; how to investigate and prove discrimination concerning based on colour; developments concerning the Equal Pay Act; using statistics in employment discrimination cases; race discrimination in the workplace; developments concerning gender discrimination in the workplace; discrimination in Japanese organizations in America; discrimination in the entertainment industry; discrimination in the utility industry; understanding and effectively managing national origin discrimination; how to investigate and prove hiring discrimination based on colour; and, finally, how to investigate sexual harassment in the workplace.

Details

Equal Opportunities International, vol. 17 no. 3/4/5
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/02610159810785601
ISSN: 0261-0159

Keywords

  • Discrimination
  • Legislation
  • United States of America

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