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Gordhan outlined a programme of tax increases for South Africa’s highest-earners, in addition to increased educational and social security spending. The budget attempted to…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB218251
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
Transnistrian politics.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB207602
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
Kazakhstan's WTO membership.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB201726
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
Several Australian and international banks have declined to provide the Carmichael project with financing, and Adani is seeking a loan of 1 billion Australian dollars (743.5…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB216580
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
With shocks from the pandemic and invasion of Ukraine easing, this year will demonstrate how fast the transition can proceed in 'normal' circumstances. The United States, EU and…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB276225
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
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Outlook for the food and agriculture sectors.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB201627
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
This continues the policy preference -- out of line with Poland’s peers -- for indirect taxes on goods and services, including a relatively high value-added tax (VAT) rate. The…
Tax arrears are expected to rise to 95 billion euros (106 billion dollars) by year-end following the introduction of new taxes. An ever-rising tax burden is encouraging evasion…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB212009
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
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This was on top of a record 3.2 billion dollars of new investment capital raised by such companies in the first half of the year. Start-up fundraising, a key metric of…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB238213
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
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Increasingly demanding climate mitigation targets in some economies have raised concerns over industry competitiveness and possible relocations of carbon-intensive industries. The…