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1 – 10 of over 11000Francesca Conte and Alfonso Siano
Previous research assumes that technologies 4.0, particularly big data, may be highly relevant for organizations to increase human resources (HR) communication strategies, but the…
Abstract
Purpose
Previous research assumes that technologies 4.0, particularly big data, may be highly relevant for organizations to increase human resources (HR) communication strategies, but the research provides little or no evidence on whether and how these tools are applied in employees and labor market relations. This study intends to offer a first insight on the adoption of data-driven HR/talent management approach, contributing to the ongoing debate on the Industry 4.0. This study aims to investigate the use of 4.0 technologies in HR and talent management functions, focusing also on the adoption of big data analytics for internal and recruitment communication.
Design/methodology/approach
The analysis of the literature enables to define the research questions and an exploratory web survey was carried out through a structured questionnaire. The analysis unit of the empirical survey includes the communication and marketing managers of 90 organizations in Italy, examined in the Mediobanca Report on the “Main Italian Companies.”
Findings
Findings highlight a lack of the use of 4.0 technologies and big data analytics in employee and labor market relations and reveal some sectoral differences in the adoption of 4.0 technologies. Moreover, the study points out that the development of HR analytics is hampered by short-term perspective, data quality problems and the lack of analytics skills.
Research limitations/implications
Due to the exploratory research design and the circumscribed sample from a single country (Italy), further cross-national evidence is needed. This study provides digital communication managers with useful insights to improve the data-driven HR/talent management approach, which is a strategic asset for ensuring a sustainable competitive advantage and optimizing business performance.
Originality/value
The study offers an overview about the use of big data analytics in internal and recruitment communications. Considering the alignment between Italian and European trends in the use of big data and in the adoption of HR analytics, the study can provide insights also for other European organization.
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Kaidi Zhang, Xiao Jia and Jin Chen
The emerging natures of big data – volume, velocity, variety, value and veracity – exert higher stress on employees and demand greater creativity from them, causing extreme…
Abstract
Purpose
The emerging natures of big data – volume, velocity, variety, value and veracity – exert higher stress on employees and demand greater creativity from them, causing extreme difficulties in the talent management of organizations in the big data era. The purpose of this paper is to explore the effect of challenge stressors on creativity and the boundary conditions of the relationship.
Design/methodology/approach
Multisource data were collected including 593 followers and their 98 supervisors from organizations that are confronting a big data induced management revolution. Hierarchical regression analysis and bootstrapping analysis were used to test the mediation and moderation mechanism.
Findings
The results showed that job burnout mediated the negative relationship between challenge stressors and creativity and that this indirect effect was attenuated by an employee’s core self-evaluation (CSE) and servant leadership. In contrast, whether work engagement mediated the relationship between challenge stressors and creativity was contingent on the level of an employee’s CSE and servant leadership. Specifically, the mediating effect was significant only when an employee’s CSE or servant leadership was high.
Originality/value
The results contribute to our understanding of the relationship between challenge stressor and creativity in the big data era. Specifically, relying on the job demands–resources model, this study empirically opens the “black box” between challenge stressors and creativity by exploring two opposing intermediate mechanisms. In addition, this study reveals boundary conditions by investigating dispositional and contextual factors that can accentuate the positive effect while attenuating the negative effect of challenge stressors on employee creativity.
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Ilan Oshri and M.N. Ravishankar
Outsourcing is in a new era: an era of value-adding services, innovation and transformation. An era that shifts competition to skills and expertise where the main focus of key…
Abstract
Purpose
Outsourcing is in a new era: an era of value-adding services, innovation and transformation. An era that shifts competition to skills and expertise where the main focus of key players in the industry is on the strategic impact of outsourcing services. As the outsourcing landscape is changing, so competition between countries for outsourcing work is reconstructing. It is no longer competition for low costs, but a search for superior skills, both technical and managerial, that provides the strategic guidance and operational excellence needed in the twenty-first century. While the professional and academic literature has extensively studied the comparative advantage of low-cost locations such as India, we know very little about the attractiveness of Western countries, such as the UK, for outsourcing services. To contribute to this end, the purpose of this paper is to examine the UK attractiveness in light of three key trends in the outsourcing industry: the maturity of the outsourcing industry drives more client firms to seek impact on business and strategic performance from their vendors; client firms and vendors deploy complex sourcing models that increase the importance of sourcing managerial capabilities, such as relationship management, vis-à-vis technical and delivery capabilities; locations with promising entry points to lucrative markets are becoming attractive for outsourcing investments as part of the firm's growth strategy.
Design/methodology/approach
The empirical base of this study is based on a comparative analysis of eight European destinations (UK, Germany, France, The Netherlands, Spain, Ireland, Czech Republic and Poland) to conclude that the UK, as a talent-base, value-adding country that also offers advanced sourcing capabilities, has positioned its economy to attract investments from both outsourcing vendors and client firms. While the authors acknowledge the relative high-cost base of the UK economy, they assert that the high service standards, access to skills, entry point to mainland Europe and the USA, government support and supportive infrastructure are superior value propositions offered by the UK in the context of outsourcing services.
Findings
The findings of this study highlight the contribution of Western economies to outsourcing and their fairly strong comparative position to specific line of services such as contact centers, research and development and specific business process outsourcing services.
Research limitations/implications
The main limitation of this study is the use of a country attractiveness framework which has been mainly used for low-cost countries. The authors therefore acknowledge the need to develop a country attractiveness framework which is suitable for Western countries.
Practical implications
This study offers decision makers an extensive tool to assess their outsourcing investments by considering both low-cost and Western countries based on the value expected from each investment.
Originality/value
This is the first study on the attractiveness of a Western country, such as the UK, which the authors defined as a talent-based, value-adding and advanced sourcing (TAVAAS) country. Through the examination of its comparative attractiveness the authors highlight the potential of the UK and many other Western countries such as USA, Germany or Canada to attract outsourcing investments.
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Employees as citizens and companies as part of our society have to deal with the implications of grand challenges such as the global climate change or the COVID-19 pandemic in…
Abstract
Employees as citizens and companies as part of our society have to deal with the implications of grand challenges such as the global climate change or the COVID-19 pandemic in this turbulent twenty-first century. Internal versus external Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) acquires an integrative element of sustainable business strategies. Human Resource Management (HRM) contributes by defining modern internal Workplace CSR concepts for supporting sustainable business strategies. The focus of the sustainable HRM strategy is the employees as the key asset of companies, applying especially to those who are particularly talented as future leadership successors and CSR ambassadors. On the basis of the current Green HRM and Workplace CSR review, theoretical and practical implications are concluded to foster Workplace CSR strategy as part of a modern working culture and an integrative HRM frame. The COVID-19 pandemic as an accelerator of Green and social transformation is also discussed in the context of this sustainable HRM framework.
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With almost 95% of employers in the tech space experiencing a skills shortage, it is vital that IT consultants act now to futureproof their own skillsets to ensure they can…
Abstract
Purpose
With almost 95% of employers in the tech space experiencing a skills shortage, it is vital that IT consultants act now to futureproof their own skillsets to ensure they can provide business support services in the future. This paper aims to outline precisely how consulting businesses can overcome this industry challenge.
Design/methodology/approach
The author draws on his first-hand industry experience and third-party research to highlight how IT consultancy firms can futureproof operations and safeguard against major skills shortages.
Findings
During the course of research, three key industry challenges were uncovered and addressed. These provide the basis of the paper and focus on intelligent automation to transform operations, the reallocation of resources to support hybrid working and evergreen cloud automation supported by Managed Services Providers to mitigate against cybersecurity risk.
Practical implications
This paper aims to guide IT consulting businesses seeking to counteract industry challenges by ensuring a strong digital infrastructure. The desired outcome of this paper is to encourage businesses to take the necessary next steps to become digitally mature enough to bridge the skills divide.
Originality/value
This paper comes during a period when businesses are being negatively impacted by supply chain shortages and economic downturn, as well as skill shortages. It provides a digestible checklist of the support that comes from a strong digital backbone and how this will help IT consulting businesses address the future of work challenges today.
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Ying Zhao, Hongdi Xu, Guangyan Liu, Yanting Zhou and Yan Wang
Digital transformation and innovation-driven development have become an international consensus. The purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of relationships, mechanisms…
Abstract
Purpose
Digital transformation and innovation-driven development have become an international consensus. The purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of relationships, mechanisms and economic consequences between digital transformation and enterprise innovation quality in order to provide a benchmark for developing countries to implement digital transformation strategies and innovation-driven strategies and provide a major support for economic recovery in the post-coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) era.
Design/methodology/approach
Using microdata from A-share listed enterprises in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2010 to 2021, this study examines the relationship between digital transformation and enterprise innovation quality and further reveals the internal logic and economic consequences of digital transformation to improve enterprise innovation quality through the mediating effect and moderating effect models.
Findings
The results demonstrate that digital transformation is beneficial for improving enterprise innovation quality. The heterogeneity test demonstrates that digital transformation has a larger effect on improving enterprise innovation quality in non-state-owned enterprises and eastern enterprises in China. The mechanism test demonstrates that digital transformation can improve enterprise innovation quality by improving internal control quality and analyst attention. Furthermore, with the increase in enterprise innovation inputs, digital transformation plays a significantly stronger role in improving enterprise innovation quality. The extended analysis demonstrates that digital transformation can significantly improve enterprise financial performance by improving innovation quality.
Research limitations/implications
First, the construction of the core explanatory variable digital transformation index in this study is based on the Python data analysis software, which calculates the frequency of digital transformation in the text of the business situation analysis portion of the annual report of the listed companies and then obtains the degree of digital transformation of the company in this year. There may be some deviation from the degree of digital transformation in the actual production and operation of enterprises. Second, in addition to internal control quality and analyst attention, are there other mediating mechanisms for the impact of digital transformation on the quality of enterprise innovation? Third, whether the moderating effect of innovation input on digital transformation and innovation quality is related to human capital factors of the research and development (R&D) team, such as the technical background of R&D personnel, etc.
Originality/value
This study enriches the relevant theories of digital transformation and broadens the research boundaries of digital transformation and enterprise innovation. This study's result provides an empirical basis for enterprises to improve enterprise innovation quality and financial performance from the perspective of digital transformation at the micro level and points out specific practical directions, combining theory with practice.
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In 2017, companies woke up to realize that they were in the process of being disintermediated by West Coast technology players, from Google, Uber and Amazon to Facebook and Apple…
Abstract
Purpose
In 2017, companies woke up to realize that they were in the process of being disintermediated by West Coast technology players, from Google, Uber and Amazon to Facebook and Apple. Boardroom conversations were all about the need to make a play in technology, and CEOs, CHROs and heads of Talent all began recruiting Chief Digital Officers. However, newly minted Chief Digital Officers have found themselves in new, often strange, and overly ornamental and nonfunctional environments. This paper aims to discuss how to set a Chief Digital Officer up for success.
Design/methodology/approach
This paper presents interviews with over 100 senior Digital and Workforce Technology executives.
Findings
The emergence of the Chief Digital Officer is fast tracking the evolution of old industries as they compete in a tech-first world. However, without creating a proper support function, many CEOs, CHROs and Heads of Talent will find themselves cleaning up a mess rather than basking in the sun of a digital transformation. Being able to spot what type of workplace IT executive fits your company, along with having the right expectations and support in place for them to be successful, will allow you to have happy, more engaged and more productive employees for years to come.
Originality/value
If you plan to operate in a world of digital innovation and in the process hire a Chief Digital Officer, here are the things you need to know to ensure this executive’s success.
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The world of work is shifting from traditional career paths, to relentless change, leaner structures, evolving roles and a need to find meaning through the work the author do. A…
Abstract
Purpose
The world of work is shifting from traditional career paths, to relentless change, leaner structures, evolving roles and a need to find meaning through the work the author do. A new skill-set is required to survive and thrive in the new economy. The purpose of this paper is to explore how learning programs focused on personal and career empowerment can build these skills, increase engagement, enhance performance and impact culture positively.
Design/methodology/approach
The paper summarises these new skill-sets required and raises critical questions: how do we create an environment for self and career empowerment? How do we act as catalysts for cultural and social transformation? It then outlines an approach to discovering the answers based on experiences facilitating I am Talent workshops for personal and career empowerment. Key insights and suggestions for personal and career empowerment topics and tools are highlighted.
Findings
The paper goes on to share the post-intervention impact results of a case study organisation, on culture, engagement, learning and performance.
Practical implications
The paper covers some practical skill areas that can significantly improve work and life results, in a world that is dynamic, uncertain and continuously changing.
Social implications
Millennials come with whole new set of expectations and preferences in the way they interact with work. In a South African context, this is compounded by our educational and skills crisis resulting in many work entrants not being sufficiently prepared for the new world of work.
Originality/value
The learning programme is based on a book, I am Talent, by the author of this paper and is a unique approach to building personal and career empowerment.
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In some respects traditional leadership is not working. The aim of this two‐part paper is to summarise key findings of a five year investigation into quicker and more affordable…
Abstract
Purpose
In some respects traditional leadership is not working. The aim of this two‐part paper is to summarise key findings of a five year investigation into quicker and more affordable routes to creating high performance organisations. It identifies some aspects of the “new leadership” that is required and how the strategic adoption of performance support can facilitate the changes required and deliver multiple objectives. This first part introduces “new leadership” and performance support.
Design/methodology/approach
A programme of critical success factor, “issue” and other surveys was complemented with a five year evaluation of more recent case studies to understand early adoptions of performance support and to assess their results and implications. The applications examined were discussed with the relevant technical architect and the results obtained corroborated with commissioner/user performance data and/or documented assessments/reactions.
Findings
“New leadership” is less about “top‐down” leading and more about providing “bottom‐up” support, particularly of those who contribute to key corporate objectives. It requires a different balance and focus in a number of areas and can be facilitated by the strategic adoption of performance support which can deliver multiple benefits and offers a quicker and more affordable route to the high performance organisation.
Research limitations/implications
Further investigation is required of the implications of the findings for people and organisations.
Practical implications
A cheaper and more cost‐effective alternative to expensive, lengthy and disruptive change and transformation programmes has been demonstrated which can deliver essential elements of “new leadership”, boost performance, cut costs, reduce risks and stress, ensure compliance and generate high returns on investment. Despite its advantages the more widespread adoption of “new leadership” and performance support might require a re‐energising of corporate boards.
Social implications
There is potential for making difficult jobs easier and less stressful for many people.
Originality/value
The paper summarises the main findings of an investigation that has identified a requirement for “new leadership” and an approach which if strategically adopted can facilitate its introduction. Important aspects of the shift of emphasis and focus required by “new leadership” are identified, along with the central contribution that performance support can make to its beneficial adoption.
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Gouranga Patra, Sumona Datta and Indranil Bose
The success of the organization depends on its sustainability and growth in the competitive market. Retention and attraction of talent in the organization are strongly associated…
Abstract
Purpose
The success of the organization depends on its sustainability and growth in the competitive market. Retention and attraction of talent in the organization are strongly associated with organizational performance. Employer branding is an outcome activity that helps organizations show their strength to attract and retain talent. Talent management practices are mostly essential in the current context for retaining talent. This study aims to explore and identify the contributing factors in efficient talent management and to examine whether the factors contributing to employer branding differ concerning different demographic profiles of the employees for information technology organizations.
Design/methodology/approach
Data were collected from 617 adult participants using an 85-item questionnaire on talent management comprising 25 domains, developed for the present study.
Findings
Principal component analysis of the data indicated that 20 different factors make an impact in developing strong talent management practices. Three broad areas were identified, namely, personal benefits and growth, transparent organizational culture and social commitment of the organizations.
Research limitations/implications
Present research has not taken care of few other factors associated with the organization where employees’ retention gets adversely effected such as evaluation of performance and compensation management, training and development, etc. So, future research can be conducted these areas. These aspects are also required to be incorporated in future research.
Practical implications
Several implications of the present research can be presented in the following areas. It is found in the present research that the effectiveness of the talent management system mostly depends on personal benefits and growth, organizational culture and climate and the organizational out. Apart from the academic implications of the present research, practical implications of the present study cannot be ignored. The components and elements of the talent management in the perspectives employer branding can also appropriately applied by the organizations.
Originality/value
The contribution of the study lies in exploring and identifying three important aspects of the organization in talent management. Findings will have implications for different organizations in understanding, developing and implementing policies related to employer branding and talent management.
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