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Article
Publication date: 3 June 2019

Increasing procurement efficiency through optimal e-commerce enablement scheduling

Susan Cholette, Andrew G. Clark and Özgür Özlük

This study aims to show how cost savings can be achieved through optimizing the scheduling of e-commerce enablements. The University of California is one of the largest…

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Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to show how cost savings can be achieved through optimizing the scheduling of e-commerce enablements. The University of California is one of the largest, most prestigious public education and research systems in the world, yet diminished state support is driving the search for system-wide cost savings.

Design/methodology/approach

This study documents the preparation for and rollout of an e-procurement system across a subset of campuses. A math programing tool was developed for prioritizing the gradual rollout to generate the greatest expected savings subject to resource constraints.

Findings

The authors conclude by summarizing the results of the rollout, discussing lessons learned and their benefit to decision-makers at other public institutions.

Originality/value

The pilot program comprising three campuses has been predicted to yield $1.2m in savings over a one-year period; additional sensitivity analysis with respect to savings, project timelines and other rollout decisions illustrate the robustness of these findings.

Details

Journal of Public Procurement, vol. 19 no. 2
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JOPP-06-2019-027
ISSN: 1535-0118

Keywords

  • Procurement
  • e-Commerce
  • Enablements
  • Scheduling
  • Binary programming

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Article
Publication date: 27 March 2007

Determinants of wine consumption of US consumers: an econometric analysis

Mahmood Hussain, Susan Cholette and Richard Castaldi

The purpose of this paper is to identify econometrically the determinants of wine consumption of US consumers.

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to identify econometrically the determinants of wine consumption of US consumers.

Design/methodology/approach

In empirically identifying driving forces of wine consumption, we used 122 survey responses from Northern California consumers.

Findings

The study found that even knowledgeable or frequent consumers of wine purchase across all price points. Further, a significant positive correlation exists between knowledge and volume of wine consumed. All three regression techniques applied in this paper indicate that knowledge remains the most important determinant in wine consumption.

Practical implications

The results emphasize the need for US wineries to better educate and connect with consumers by developing compatible positioning strategies and marketing programs that are as informative as they are appealing.

Originality/value

As one of the few studies of the US wine market employing econometric analysis, this paper offers a fresh perspective on the consumption behavior of wine drinkers in the USA.

Details

International Journal of Wine Business Research, vol. 19 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/17511060710740343
ISSN: 1751-1062

Keywords

  • Consumer behavior
  • Market orientation
  • Regression analysis
  • Wines
  • United States of America

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Article
Publication date: 1 February 2004

A Tale of Two Wine Regions: Similarities, Differences and Trends in the French and Californian Wine Industries

Susan Cholette

This article compares the state of the French and Californian wine industries from a business perspective, through a broad survey of recent academic and popular press…

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Abstract

This article compares the state of the French and Californian wine industries from a business perspective, through a broad survey of recent academic and popular press articles. Although these two wine regions may seem disparate, commonalities (including potential business opportunities and threats) make the comparison relevant. Facets of supply and demand are analyzed, and respective production and distribution regulations are summarized. Several predictions for the future are presented, with suggestions on how to best leverage these trends. Demands will rise as the economic downturn abates and overall non‐cyclic market expansion continues. Segmentation will play an even more important role in how suppliers target their offerings, as will changes within distribution and wine retailing. Regional shares of the domestic and export markets will shift as globalization of the sector, including international mergers and partnerships, continues. In conclusion, suppliers from both regions can take advantage of current conditions and future trends to produce and market wines in a business‐savvy manner.

Details

International Journal of Wine Marketing, vol. 16 no. 2
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/eb008771
ISSN: 0954-7541

Keywords

  • Wine Industry
  • France
  • California
  • Exports
  • Trends
  • Market Segmentation

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Article
Publication date: 28 October 2013

Exploring purchasing preferences: local and ecologically labelled foods

Susan Cholette, Özgür Özlük, Leyla Özşen and Gerardo R. Ungson

The growing presence of foods that are labelled “locally/ecologically produced” leads to the question of how many consumers consider the impact of their food purchases. Do…

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Abstract

Purpose

The growing presence of foods that are labelled “locally/ecologically produced” leads to the question of how many consumers consider the impact of their food purchases. Do they value local/ecologically-produced food sufficiently to drive their purchasing behaviour, even if such foods are more costly? Can consumer segments be identified and, if so, what are their characteristics? This paper aims to focus on these questions.

Design/methodology/approach

In an exploratory study, the authors surveyed over 400 students from a public university in California asking them to select between apples based on a combination of price, origin and presence/absence of an ecological indicator. The authors collected information on their shopping attitudes, their affinity for international trade and demographic identifiers.

Findings

Evidence is found for three consumer segments: the deep green, the price conscious and switchers. The latter are the most prevalent category across demographic and attitudinal indicators, but with increased age, employment/shopping responsibilities, the preponderance of switchers diminishes and more deep green consumers appear. Deep green consumers tend to be both more information and variety seeking than the price conscious ones.

Originality/value

By identifying demographic and other characteristics that are likely to qualify consumers as belonging to a specific segment, marketers of local and ecologically produced foods can better target and influence appropriate consumers.

Details

Journal of Consumer Marketing, vol. 30 no. 7
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JCM-04-2013-0544
ISSN: 0736-3761

Keywords

  • Global warming
  • Consumer attitudes
  • Pricing
  • United States of America
  • Ecological-labelling
  • Local food
  • Carbon footprint
  • International trade

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Article
Publication date: 27 March 2007

The global wine business as a research field

Ulrich R. Orth, Larry Lockshin and Francois d'Hauteville

This paper has the purpose of introducing the inaugural issue of the International Journal of Wine Business Research after the re‐launch from the International Journal of…

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Abstract

Purpose

This paper has the purpose of introducing the inaugural issue of the International Journal of Wine Business Research after the re‐launch from the International Journal of Wine Marketing including rationale, scope, goals, and objectives.

Design/methodology/approach

The paper provides a rationale for a journal such as IJWBR. It starts by outlining the global wine business as a complex and fruitful field to study, describes some streams of research, and identifies issues for future studies as potential further contributions to this journal.

Findings

There is a critical need for an outlet that provides an overview on current issues and topics in the wine business, promotes high quality research on all aspects related to managing wine and related businesses, and is accessible to both academics and the global wine trade.

Originality/value

This paper is essential for current and prospective readers of the journal and those who consider submitting to IJWBR.

Details

International Journal of Wine Business Research, vol. 19 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/17511060710740316
ISSN: 1751-1062

Keywords

  • Wines
  • Business environment
  • Research
  • International business

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Article
Publication date: 6 November 2009

Searching for competitive advantage through sustainability: A qualitative study in the New Zealand wine industry

Daniel J. Flint and Susan L. Golicic

Sustainability is becoming increasingly important in supply chains, particularly in those that function in highly competitive industries. The purpose of this paper is to…

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Abstract

Purpose

Sustainability is becoming increasingly important in supply chains, particularly in those that function in highly competitive industries. The purpose of this paper is to understand more deeply the role sustainability plays within supply chains based on a qualitative study conducted in the New Zealand wine industry.

Design/methodology/approach

This research followed a grounded theory methodology which used in‐depth interviews with managers from wineries, retailers, and restaurants; observations of operations; and interpretation of field documents/artifacts.

Findings

The findings show that managers within the New Zealand wine supply chains are trying to find ways to leverage sustainability‐related competencies for competitive advantage in what is now a highly competitive industry. Within this context, the emergent theme of searching for advantage through sustainability involves: pursuing and leveraging sustainability; telling a story that involves sustainability; managing supply chain relationships around sustainability; and experimenting with sustainability initiatives.

Research limitations/implications

The research is limited to the context and participants of the study. As a qualitative inquiry, findings are exploratory. The research implications, however, involve deeper studies into how wine industry firms in other nations and regions of the world are treating sustainability and searching for competitive advantages. Further validation of the models that emerge can be accomplished through future research, which would draw on aggregate data.

Originality/value

The approach and context within which sustainability is explored is unique. By seeking deep insights from managers on the cutting edge of sustainability initiatives, we are able to get close to strategic thinking and explore the impact on distribution relationships.

Details

International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, vol. 39 no. 10
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09600030911011441
ISSN: 0960-0035

Keywords

  • Economic sustainability
  • Competitive advantage
  • Supply chain management
  • Wines
  • New Zealand

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Article
Publication date: 6 July 2015

Toward sustainable supply chain orientation (SSCO): mapping managerial perspectives

Paola Signori, Daniel John Flint and Susan Golicic

The purpose this paper is to profile individual-level perspectives on sustainability and supply chain partnering, introduces the concept of sustainable supply chain…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose this paper is to profile individual-level perspectives on sustainability and supply chain partnering, introduces the concept of sustainable supply chain orientation (SSCO), and suggests pathways between executive profiles toward SSCO.

Design/methodology/approach

The research relies on inductive, theory-building grounded theory and phenomenological data collection and interpretations in the wine industry. In-depth interviews were conducted over five years with 112 senior managers from 88 organizations in the global wine industry representing nine wine regions in four countries.

Findings

Ten profiles were developed depicting executives’ perspectives on embracing sustainability, the extent to which motivations for various forms of sustainability and partnering compete, and being self-or supply chain partner focussed. A SSCO depicts a leader who embraces sustainability, sees alignment in motivations and is supply chain partner focussed.

Research limitations/implications

The paper contributes to the sustainable supply chain management and general business orientation discourses by introducing the concept of SSCO and profiling executives’ perspectives that may help to define pathways toward SSCO. It may be limited by its inductive method and the industry context. Limitations suggest future research in discovering additional profiles and pathways as well as validating them.

Practical implications

Findings reveal the importance of understanding what sustainability means to business executives of firms in hyper-competitive markets with global supply chains. Managers will recognize that there are many possible routes toward SSCO, each one revealing potentially unique differentiation opportunities while also providing clues to competitors’ strategies.

Originality/value

This work introduces the concept of SSCO and contributes a classification scheme consisting of detailed business executive profile descriptions and specific pathways toward SSCO followed by those executives.

Details

International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, vol. 45 no. 6
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPDLM-07-2014-0160
ISSN: 0960-0035

Keywords

  • Phenomenology
  • Sustainability
  • Grounded theory
  • Inductive
  • Sustainable supply chain orientation

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Article
Publication date: 16 March 2012

Consumer liking of white wines: segmentation using self‐reported wine liking and wine knowledge

Ellena S. King, Trent E. Johnson, Susan E.P. Bastian, Patricia Osidacz and I. Leigh Francis

The purpose of this paper is to determine the degree to which wine consumers in South Australia have different liking for white wine styles, and to relate reported liking…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to determine the degree to which wine consumers in South Australia have different liking for white wine styles, and to relate reported liking to wine knowledge and demographic differences.

Design/methodology/approach

A group of 150 regular white wine drinking consumers from the Adelaide metropolitan area responded to a wine habits and attitudes questionnaire. Consumers were segmented based on self‐reported liking of white wine styles, with three distinct segments identified.

Findings

Sauvignon Blanc wine likers were mainly younger females with low wine knowledge who reported not drinking Chardonnay wines. Conversely, “Riesling wine likers” were generally older with higher wine knowledge. These consumers were interested in the region, vintage and alcohol level when purchasing white wine. The final group (40 percent of the total sample) had a lower liking for Riesling wines, but liked all types relatively highly, had low to moderate wine knowledge and took more note of expert opinion than the other clusters.

Research limitations/implications

The findings of this study can be extrapolated to the South Australian population, however, the sample size may restrict the generalisation of the results to the broader Australian population.

Originality/value

The results of this study provide initial insights into the behaviour of white wine consumers and highlight the importance of wine knowledge in differentiating consumer liking. Some strategies for influencing consumers' preference are suggested.

Details

International Journal of Wine Business Research, vol. 24 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/17511061211213774
ISSN: 1751-1062

Keywords

  • Australia
  • White wine
  • Consumer behaviour
  • Consumer segmentation
  • Consumption behaviour
  • White wine liking
  • Wine knowledge

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