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1 – 10 of over 10000Previous studies of corporate reputation have either confirmed its existence as an influence agent or described in general terms its effects on other attributes (quality, price…
Abstract
Previous studies of corporate reputation have either confirmed its existence as an influence agent or described in general terms its effects on other attributes (quality, price, advertising, etc.). The competitive credibility model of reputation building is formulated and tested through simulation. Reports and discusses results.
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Previous studies of corporate reputation have either confirmed itsexistence as an influence agent or described in general terms itseffects on other attributes (quality, price…
Abstract
Previous studies of corporate reputation have either confirmed its existence as an influence agent or described in general terms its effects on other attributes (quality, price, advertising, etc.). The competitive credibility model of reputation building is formulated and tested through simulation. Reports and discusses results.
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Brian R. Dineen, Greet Van Hoye, Filip Lievens and Lindsay Mechem Rosokha
Massive shifts in the recruitment landscape, the continually changing nature of work and workers, and extraordinary technological progress have combined to enable unparalleled…
Abstract
Massive shifts in the recruitment landscape, the continually changing nature of work and workers, and extraordinary technological progress have combined to enable unparalleled advances in how current and prospective employees receive and process information about organizations. Once the domain of internal organizational public relations and human resources (HR) teams, most employment branding has moved beyond organizations’ control. This chapter provides a conceptual framework pertaining to third party employment branding, defined as communications, claims, or status-based classifications generated by parties outside of direct company control that shape, enhance, and differentiate organizations’ images as favorable or unfavorable employers. Specifically, the authors first theorize about the underlying mechanisms by which third party employment branding might signal prospective and current employees. Second, the authors develop a framework whereby we comprehensively review third party employment branding sources, thus identifying the different ways that third party employment branding might manifest. Third, using prototypical examples, the authors link the various signaling mechanisms to the various third party employment branding sources identified. Finally, the authors propose an ambitious future research agenda that considers not only the positive aspects of third party employment branding but also potential “dark sides.” Thus, the authors view this chapter as contributing to the broader employment branding literature, which should enhance scholarly endeavors to study it and practitioner efforts to leverage it.
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Realizing the role of signals in the evaluation of teaching quality as well as the advantage of a set-theoretic approach to education research, the purpose of this paper is to…
Abstract
Purpose
Realizing the role of signals in the evaluation of teaching quality as well as the advantage of a set-theoretic approach to education research, the purpose of this paper is to employ a signaling framework and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) to configure the roles of signal quality, including signal consistency, signal clarity, signal credibility and teaching investment in the teaching quality of Master of Business Administration (MBA) faculty members.
Design/methodology/approach
A sample of 342 MBA students in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam was surveyed to collect the data. fsQCA was employed to configure the conditions – signal consistency, signal clarity, signal credibility and teaching investment – for the occurrence of teaching quality, and structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test the net effects of these conditions on teaching quality.
Findings
fsQCA findings reveal that teaching investment combines with signal clarity, signal consistency and signal credibility to form sufficient conditions for the occurrence of teaching quality. SEM results confirm the net effects of these conditions on teaching quality.
Practical implications
This study suggests that MBA faculty members should invest in their teaching and send clear, consistent and credible signals to their students in order to enhance their teaching quality perceived by their students.
Originality/value
The application of signaling theory to evaluate teaching quality, which has largely been ignored in prior research, and the use of fsQCA to better understand the complexity of necessary and sufficient conditions for teaching quality are two contributions of this study to the literature.
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Dipayan (Dip) Biswas, Sujay Dutta and Abhijit (Abe) Biswas
The purpose of this paper is to study the effectiveness of multiple signals. Specifically, the paper investigates how the individual strength of a marketplace signal varies as a…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to study the effectiveness of multiple signals. Specifically, the paper investigates how the individual strength of a marketplace signal varies as a function of whether consumers are exposed to that signal alone or in combination with another signal.
Design/methodology/approach
The research uses experimental designs to empirically address the research questions. Hypotheses are formulated primarily based on signaling theory and these hypotheses are tested with laboratory experiments using real consumers.
Findings
The key finding is that a signal's stand‐alone credibility largely determines whether its individual strength would be diluted or augmented by the coexistence of another signal. Further, when signals with different stand‐alone strengths coexist, the individual strength of the weaker signal is higher than when that signal is present alone. These effects are observed in brick‐and‐mortar and online shopping media.
Originality/value
Past research reports mixed findings about whether the individual strength of a signal is diluted (dilution effect) or augmented (augmentation effect) by the presence of another signal. This research attempts to resolve this issue, for the first time, by demonstrating that whether dilution effect or augmentation effect occurs depends on the stand‐alone credibility of the individual signals in a mix.
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The purpose of this study is to examine whether audit committee characteristics influence the cost of equity capital.
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to examine whether audit committee characteristics influence the cost of equity capital.
Design/methodology/approach
Drawing on signalling theory, this study hypothesises that the presence of an AC with adequate characteristics serves as a market “signal” of the credibility of the effective monitoring process and hence affects the perception of capital providers on the cost of equity capital. The study uses a multiple regression analysis on data collected from a sample of top Australian listed firms.
Findings
The study finds that audit committee characteristics such as size, meeting frequency and independence are significantly and negatively associated with the cost of equity capital. However, there is no significant evidence that the financial qualifications of audit committee directors are associated with the cost of equity capital.
Originality/value
While there have been several studies examining the cost of equity capital, there is very limited research on the cost of capital in Australian firms. The study aims to fill this gap, in part, and contribute to the literature on corporate governance and signalling theory.
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Can a brand′s reputation be transferred successfully to other products?What is the importance of a firm′s reputation to the success or failureof its brands? What is the effect on…
Abstract
Can a brand′s reputation be transferred successfully to other products? What is the importance of a firm′s reputation to the success or failure of its brands? What is the effect on the firm′s brands when a firm′s reputation, through either acquisition or restructuring, decays. How important is it for a firm to maintain or enhance its reputation? Describe a model of reputation creation and destruction and shows how the brand extension decision can be addressed using the model.
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Shahzeb Hussain, T.C. Melewar, Constantinos Vasilios Priporas and Pantea Foroudi
This paper aims to use signalling theory to examine the concept of advertising credibility and its effects on brand credibility, brand image, corporate credibility and corporate…
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to use signalling theory to examine the concept of advertising credibility and its effects on brand credibility, brand image, corporate credibility and corporate image.
Design/methodology/approach
A qualitative approach was used. Ten interviews and four focus groups were conducted among participants drawn from the London area. The data was analysed using thematic analysis.
Findings
The findings suggest that advertising credibility is defined using terms like accurate, caring, competent, complete, convincing, ethical, honest, impressive, promising, reliable and warranted. The findings also suggest that advertising credibility has a positive effect on brand credibility, brand image, corporate credibility and corporate image. However, these effects are lower when the brand and corporation have different names than when they have similar names. The dissimilarity of names can also provide some benefit, especially when brands or firms are faced with a crisis. The findings also illustrate that the theoretical model used in this study is valid, and suggest that advertising credibility has positive effects on other constructs.
Originality/value
Advertising credibility has received little attention in the literature. There is also little attention on its effects on other credibility constructs. This study minimises these gaps by conducting qualitative research to explore the effects of advertising credibility on brand credibility, corporate credibility and corporate image.
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Paul A. Herbig and John Milewicz
Examines the power of market signalling through a marketsimulation. Finds that use of marketing signals by firms within anindustry is positively related to the profitability of…
Abstract
Examines the power of market signalling through a market simulation. Finds that use of marketing signals by firms within an industry is positively related to the profitability of the industry and the profits of the individual firms within the industry. The marginal contribution by the addition of another signaller to the industry is significant. However, there is a negative incentive for a firm to be the only signaller within an industry. This “lone man out” phenomenon puts a firm at a competitive disadvantage to the other firms within its industry. A “temporal pattern recognition deficiency” also seems to exist which inhibits managers from finding patterns of behaviour over time.
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Describes market signals and market signaling, provides examples oftheir use in service‐oriented industries and, through a marketsimulation, examines their implications for…
Abstract
Describes market signals and market signaling, provides examples of their use in service‐oriented industries and, through a market simulation, examines their implications for profitability and competitive behavior. Marketing signals by firms within an industry are positively related to the profitability of the industry and the profits of the individual firms within the industry. However, there is a negative incentive for a firm to be the only signaler within an industry. This “lone man out” phenomenon puts a firm at a competitive disadvantage to the other firms within its industry. A “temporal pattern‐recognition deficiency” also seems to exist which tends to inhibit managers in finding patterns of behavior over time.
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