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Article
Publication date: 3 April 2017

Developing across boundaries – mentor and mentee perceptions and experiences of cross-organisational mentoring

Irene Mains and Samantha MacLean

The purpose of this paper is to explore the operating factors influencing a cross-organisational mentoring initiative created to support leadership development. The…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to explore the operating factors influencing a cross-organisational mentoring initiative created to support leadership development. The research provides insight on participants’ views and mentoring practices around planning and preparation of mentoring relationships, to inform future training of leaders.

Design/methodology/approach

The research is inductive in nature, using an exploratory approach via a two-stage qualitative analysis. The qualitative data were gathered via interviews with the initiative partners and questionnaires distributed to all mentors and mentees involved. Data were gathered at the outset of the initiative and one year later.

Findings

Emergent themes revealed that centrally driven criterion-based matching was deemed effective, with skills and experience of mentors perceived as more important than seniority. Support from senior management was of paramount importance at all stages. Clear personal and professional objective setting was vital at the outset of the mentoring relationship; however, a degree of fluidity in direction occurred over time. Planned periodic meetings to share experiences, aid reflection and gather feedback from individual mentors and mentees groups was requested. Finally, while the mentees should drive the process, it was recognised that mentors may be required to take the lead initially.

Research limitations/implications

It is recognised that wider generalisations are limited; the initiative would require replication with a number of different participants to increase validity. However, as the research is exploratory in nature, there is value in the initial research findings with potential for replication within other organisations and for other cross-organisational mentoring initiatives.

Practical implications

The research provides a number of useful themes which practitioners could use to explore the creation of a cross-organisational mentoring scheme and provides benchmarking indicators for this.

Originality/value

This is an innovative approach to leadership training that can be seen in the limited literature and theory related to cross-organisational mentoring as a leadership training tool that the design team, a partnership of HR academics and HRD professionals, were able to access.

Details

Industrial and Commercial Training, vol. 49 no. 4
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/ICT-02-2017-0008
ISSN: 0019-7858

Keywords

  • Mentoring
  • Leadership development
  • Training and development
  • Cross-organizational

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Article
Publication date: 3 October 2008

Talent management in hospitality and tourism in Scotland: Operational implications and strategic actions

Gillian A. Maxwell and Samantha MacLean

The purpose of this paper is to explore the operational implications and strategic actions involved in talent management (TM) in Scotland.

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to explore the operational implications and strategic actions involved in talent management (TM) in Scotland.

Design/methodology/approach

The paper is based on a literature review and focus groups comprising members of the Board of the Scottish Tourism Forum.

Findings

This paper finds that, in an industry with generally high labour turnover and rather negative public image as an employer, TM – in attracting, developing and retaining people – has significant potential to contribute to changing approaches to managing people and to improving opinions on careers in this sector.

Practical implications

Practical implications are that: individual businesses adopt TM approaches that best suit their business, employees and customers; industry bodies and leaders present exemplary practice in TM; business strategies including TM initiatives are actively supported by senior and operational managers in organisations; and educators develop, in liaison with the industry, toolkits for the implementation and evaluation of TM initiatives.

Originality/value

Any practitioner or academic interested in gaining insight into the practice and potential of TM, especially in the Scottish context, will find the paper valuable.

Details

International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 20 no. 7
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09596110810897637
ISSN: 0959-6119

Keywords

  • Tourism
  • Hospitality services
  • Human resource management
  • Scotland

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Article
Publication date: 5 March 2018

Researching drinking “with” young people: a palette of methods

Samantha Wilkinson and Catherine Wilkinson

The purpose of this paper is to outline a study characterised by “pockets” of co-production and argue for the benefits of offering young people a palette of…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to outline a study characterised by “pockets” of co-production and argue for the benefits of offering young people a palette of interdisciplinary methods to “opt into”, giving participants the opportunity to discuss their drinking practices and experiences “on their own terms”.

Design/methodology/approach

In total, 40 young people, aged 15-24 years, from the suburban case study locations of Chorlton and Wythenshawe, Manchester, UK, were recruited for multi-stage qualitative research. The participants were presented with a suite of both long-standing and innovative methods that they could “opt into”, including: interviews, peer interviews, diaries, mobile phone interviews, text messaging and participant observation.

Findings

This paper shows that both long-standing and innovative methods have their own individual strengths for researching into young people’s alcohol consumption practices and experiences. Yet, each of the methods utilised in this study also had specific drawbacks for researching substance use. Offering a palette of methods for participants to “opt into” was thus beneficial in: offsetting the weaknesses of other methods; triangulating the study findings; and enabling participants to communicate with the researcher in culturally credible ways.

Originality/value

By offering an honest account about the successes and failures of deploying a range of methods when exploring young people’s drinking practices and experiences, this paper is valuable for researchers in, and beyond, the field of substance use, seeking to broaden their methodological toolkit.

Details

Drugs and Alcohol Today, vol. 18 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/DAT-08-2017-0036
ISSN: 1745-9265

Keywords

  • Alcohol
  • Qualitative research
  • Young people
  • Co-production
  • Participatory methods
  • Drinking

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Book part
Publication date: 2 July 2020

Enhancing Feminist Understandings of Violence Against Women: Looking to the Future

Walter S. DeKeseredy

The key purpose of this chapter is to identify some ways of enhancing feminist conceptual, empirical, and theoretical work on violence against women. Much attention is…

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Abstract

The key purpose of this chapter is to identify some ways of enhancing feminist conceptual, empirical, and theoretical work on violence against women. Much attention is given to addressing the harms caused by new electronic forms of woman abuse, including the role of adult Internet pornography and sex robots. This chapter also emphasises the importance of revisiting some major feminist contributions from the past.

Details

The Emerald Handbook of Feminism, Criminology and Social Change
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78769-955-720201028
ISBN: 978-1-78769-956-4

Keywords

  • Feminist
  • violence against women
  • technology-facilitated woman abuse
  • gender
  • theory
  • research

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Book part
Publication date: 26 March 2020

Moneypenny: Jane or Eve? Ethos, Pathos and the Woman Behind All Bonds

Octavio Aragão

This chapter aims to discuss the changes that are happening in the heart of the James Bond films especially with how women are described and treated in the newest versions…

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Abstract

This chapter aims to discuss the changes that are happening in the heart of the James Bond films especially with how women are described and treated in the newest versions of the movie franchise. For that, this chapter focusses on Miss Moneypenny, a recurrent presence since the very first movie, Dr. No (1962), and one that also appeared in Ian Fleming’s novels. Fleming based Moneypenny on four different women he knew, and she can be described as an intelligent, brave and beautiful person. Unfortunately, the original movie Moneypenny was painted as almost a comic relief, but since she was portrayed by the actress Naomie Harris in Skyfall (2012) and Spectre (2015), Eve Moneypenny (as she was not called) had an upgrade, becoming an action-oriented woman who provided a new base for the so-called ‘Bond Girls’ of the films.

Details

From Blofeld to Moneypenny: Gender in James Bond
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83867-165-520201014
ISBN: 978-1-83867-163-1

Keywords

  • James Bond
  • Moneypenny
  • bond girls
  • gender
  • archetype
  • stereotype

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Book part
Publication date: 13 March 2019

Select Filmography

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Abstract

Details

Gender and Contemporary Horror in Television
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78769-103-220191026
ISBN: 978-1-78769-103-2

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Book part
Publication date: 13 March 2019

‘She’s That Kind of a Woman’: Tracing the Gender and Sexual Politics of the Female Vampire via The Hunger and American Horror Story: Hotel

Chloe Benson

This chapter seeks to compare and contrast two compelling portrayals of the bisexual or ‘gender-blind’ vampire: The Hunger (1983) and American Horror Story: Hotel (2015)…

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Abstract

This chapter seeks to compare and contrast two compelling portrayals of the bisexual or ‘gender-blind’ vampire: The Hunger (1983) and American Horror Story: Hotel (2015). These texts present a number of notable differences. They were released over 30 years apart and they also diverge markedly in form: Hotel is a 12-episode television serial, whilst The Hunger is a tight 97-minute-feature film. Whilst these differences highlight shifts in the format of horror more broadly, they also facilitate the reflection on whether the portrayal of the bisexual vampire has dramatically shifted alongside these changes. Such a reflection is ripe with potential given that in addition to their differences, both texts also share significant aesthetic and narrative similarities. Both Hotel and The Hunger foreground performativity and feature female protagonists who defy heteronormative understandings of gender and sexuality. Undoubtedly, Hotel can be read as an aesthetic homage to The Hunger. However, whether Hotel also echoes some of the more conservative aspects of the earlier film’s politics is a more complex question. Focusing on the ways that these female vampire protagonists, as well as a selection of their lovers and victims, are gendered, this chapter will illuminate a number of developments and lingering issues in the ways that horror depicts (or circumvents) complex facets of the relationship between bisexuality and gender.

Details

Gender and Contemporary Horror in Television
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78769-103-220191002
ISBN: 978-1-78769-103-2

Keywords

  • Bisexual
  • gender
  • sexuality
  • horror
  • vampire
  • abject

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Article
Publication date: 16 October 2019

Conservation management plans: An examination of obstacles to, and opportunities for, producing an effective management tool

Derek Worthing and Samantha Organ

The purpose of this paper is to identify factors that contribute to the development of an effective conservation management plan (CMP).

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to identify factors that contribute to the development of an effective conservation management plan (CMP).

Design/methodology/approach

The approach was based on a literature review from which key issues and concerns were identified. This was followed by in-depth interviews with a number of creators and users of CMPs.

Findings

CMPs have developed as an identifiable process with the key stages having a logic and synergy with each other. The research found that undue emphasis was placed on some stages at the expense of others which lead to ineffective management tools often being produced. The reasons for this are related to the interests and background of the creators and a lack of interaction with organisational culture and processes – and importantly a failure to engage with frontline staff. In addition, there were also resource and skill constraints within the client organisation.

Research limitations/implications

Interviews were conducted with six creators (consultants) and seven users. These were mostly from national heritage organisations and specialist heritage consultants. A wider range of user organisations and consultants could be identified for follow-up research. Also those who actually deliver CMPs “on the ground” and day to day could form an important part of the development of this research.

Practical implications

CMPs should be practical working management tools which have to be used by the heritage organisation in order to be effective. This research will hopefully help practitioners focus on what needs to be done in order to produce an effective plan.

Social implications

The conservation of built heritage is essentially concerned with the protection of a social good. CMPs have the potential to provide effective protection of that which is seen as valuable and significant to individuals, groups and society at large.

Originality/value

The management of heritage is an area that is generally under-researched. This work will hopefully be engaged with by academics and practitioners in order to help establish and promote a wider interest in the field.

Details

International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, vol. 38 no. 4
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBPA-11-2018-0088
ISSN: 2398-4708

Keywords

  • Heritage
  • Action plans
  • Conservation management plans
  • Management policies
  • Significance

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Book part
Publication date: 17 September 2014

Occupational Stress: Considering the Complex Interplay of Sex, Gender, and Job Roles

Shannon L. Rawski, Emilija Djurdjevic and Leah D. Sheppard

Findings regarding the relationship between biological sex and job stress remain inconsistent. In the present chapter, we suggest that this is due to the overly simplistic…

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Abstract

Findings regarding the relationship between biological sex and job stress remain inconsistent. In the present chapter, we suggest that this is due to the overly simplistic and synonymous treatment of biological sex and gender. Specifically, researchers have operationalized gender as sex, neglecting the inherent complexity of the gender construct. To address this, we take a more nuanced approach and develop a theory around the effects of biological sex and gender on job stress, considering how sex, gender, sex-based prescribed gender roles and work roles interact to create role conflict. We predict that a lack of congruence between any of the aforementioned variables results in various types of role conflict, leading to stress, and requiring coping. Drawing on the literature on role conflict, emotional labor, and facades of conformity, we introduce the concept of gender façades as a coping mechanism. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.

Details

The Role of Demographics in Occupational Stress and Well Being
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S1479-355520140000012006
ISBN: 978-1-78350-646-0

Keywords

  • Gender
  • façades
  • biological sex differences
  • occupational stress

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Book part
Publication date: 1 January 2006

List of Contributors

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Details

Access, Quality and Satisfaction with Care
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0275-4959(06)24012-2
ISBN: 978-1-84950-420-1

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