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1 – 2 of 2Ramakrishna Salagrama, Anna S. Mattila, Sanjeev Prashar and Sai Vijay Tata
The present research examines the interaction between explanation type and regulatory focus on informational justice (IJ) and satisfaction with service recovery.
Abstract
Purpose
The present research examines the interaction between explanation type and regulatory focus on informational justice (IJ) and satisfaction with service recovery.
Design/methodology/approach
The authors conducted two experiments with 538 respondents.
Findings
The findings imply that the effectiveness of the explanation type depends on the regulatory focus of the recipient and the severity of the failure. Specifically, with low severity failures, promotion-oriented respondents were sensitive to explanations about why failures happened. Conversely, their prevention-oriented counterparts were sensitive to explanations about how failures happened. With high severity failures, respondents were sensitive to how the failure happened irrespective of their regulatory focus orientation. Moreover, IJ is the psychological mechanism explaining such effects on satisfaction with service recovery.
Originality/value
The research contributes to the service recovery literature showing that explanations provided by the service providers should match the regulatory focus of the customers. The study provides new insights to the practicing managers to enhance the effectiveness of the explanations thus reducing recovery dissatisfaction.
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Ramakrishna Salagrama, Sanjeev Prashar and Sai Vijay Tata
This study aims to investigate antecedents of forgiveness from the non-complainers point of view after a service failure in India.
Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to investigate antecedents of forgiveness from the non-complainers point of view after a service failure in India.
Design/methodology/approach
This study bases itself on the theoretical foundations of the Cognitive Emotive Coping model. In the first study, a survey-based design was used for soliciting responses from 291 respondents. An experimental research design was undertaken in the second study, and data were recorded from 120 respondents. Data were analysed using both SPSS and AMOS.
Findings
All the antecedent variables, except, affective commitment was found to influence forgiveness significantly. Further, forgiveness also positively influenced repurchase intentions and had a negative influence on negative word-of-mouth. The findings also suggest that the service failure severity effectively moderates the relationship between empathy and forgiveness.
Originality/value
This paper extends the cognitive emotive coping model from the non-complainers point of view by adding relational constructs to it. This study observes that affective commitment is not necessarily related to forgiveness in contrast to existing literature. The relationship between empathy and forgiveness is stronger when failure severity is low.
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