Search results

1 – 3 of 3
Article
Publication date: 3 July 2017

Edita Kolarova and Lubomir Brancik

The purpose of this paper is to determine confidence intervals for the stochastic solutions in RLCG cells with a potential source influenced by coloured noise.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to determine confidence intervals for the stochastic solutions in RLCG cells with a potential source influenced by coloured noise.

Design/methodology/approach

The deterministic model of the basic RLCG cell leads to an ordinary differential equation. In this paper, a stochastic model is formulated and the corresponding stochastic differential equation is analysed using the Itô stochastic calculus.

Findings

Equations for the first and the second moment of the stochastic solution of the coloured noise-affected RLCG cell are obtained, and the corresponding confidence intervals are determined. The moment equations lead to ordinary differential equations, which are solved numerically by an implicit Euler scheme, which turns out to be very effective. For comparison, the confidence intervals are computed statistically by an implementation of the Euler scheme using stochastic differential equations.

Practical implications/implications

The theoretical results are illustrated by examples. Numerical simulations in the examples are carried out using Matlab. A possible generalization for transmission line models is indicated.

Originality/value

The Itô-type stochastic differential equation describing the coloured noise RLCG cell is formulated, and equations for the respective moments are derived. Owing to this original approach, the confidence intervals can be found more effectively by solving a system of ordinary differential equations rather than by using statistical methods.

Details

COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, vol. 36 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0332-1649

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 12 July 2011

M.K. Smail, L. Pichon, M. Olivas, F. Auzanneau and M. Lambert

Aging wiring in cars, aircraft, trains and other transportation means is identified as a critical security area. The purpose of this paper is to develop a new methodology for wire…

Abstract

Purpose

Aging wiring in cars, aircraft, trains and other transportation means is identified as a critical security area. The purpose of this paper is to develop a new methodology for wire diagnosis allowing the detection, localization and characterization of the fault in wiring network.

Design/methodology/approach

The direct problem (propagation along the cables) is modelled by RLCG circuit parameters and the finite difference time domain method. This model provides a simple and accurate method to simulate time domain reflectometry (TDR) responses. Genetic algorithms are combined with this wire propagation model to solve the inverse problem and to deduce physical information's about defects from the reflectometry response.

Findings

The results show the applicability of an inverse procedure dedicated to TDR for the localization and characterization of defects in simple wires and faulty wiring networks. With experimental results, the paper demonstrates the accuracy which can be provided for wire diagnosis.

Practical implications

The work provides an efficient tool for the diagnosis of embedded wire networks.

Originality/value

In this paper, a new method is developed and applied to detect, characterize and localize the defects in wiring networks: an inverse procedure is introduced for wire diagnosis. The presented methodology is applied for complex network structures and with measurement data.

Details

COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, vol. 30 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0332-1649

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 April 2019

Parisa Nabati, Hadiseh Babazadeh and Hamed Azadfar

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effects of white noise perturbations of the input voltage on the band pass filter response, both on pass band and reject band.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effects of white noise perturbations of the input voltage on the band pass filter response, both on pass band and reject band.

Design/methodology/approach

By adding white noise term in the input voltage of the filter circuit, the deterministic ordinary differential equation (ODE) is replaced by a stochastic differential equation (SDE). With the application of Ito lemma, the analytical solution of SDE has been obtained. Furthermore, based on the Euler–Maruyama approximation, the numerical simulation for SDE has been done.

Practical implications

Numerical examples are performed using MATLAB programming to show the efficiency and accuracy of the present work.

Originality/value

All previous noise analyses of filter circuits were done using ODEs or component noise formulas in the electrical domain. The stochastic perspective for these circuits is adopted for the first time in this paper.

Details

COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering , vol. 38 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0332-1649

Keywords

Access

Year

All dates (3)

Content type

1 – 3 of 3