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Article
Publication date: 9 February 2015

Perth (Australia) as one of the world's most liveable cities: a perspective on society, sustainability and environment

Cheryl Jones and David Newsome

Rankings of the world's cities by a liveability factor have become increasingly significant in the media, among governments and city councils in the promotion of cities…

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Abstract

Purpose

Rankings of the world's cities by a liveability factor have become increasingly significant in the media, among governments and city councils in the promotion of cities, as well as academics interested in understanding the impact of quantifying liveability on urban planning and the relationship of liveability indices and tourism. The paper aims to discuss this issue.

Design/methodology/approach

While examining characteristics of liveable cities according to some of the widely reported liveability indices, such as those produced by Mercer, Monocle magazine and the Economic Intelligence Unit (EIU), the authors provide a snapshot of Perth as a liveable city and consider liveability in relation to urban tourism, sustainability and environment. Perth's liveability ranking is discussed in terms of environmental sustainability, noting that for Perth to retain its position as one of the world's most liveable cities, consideration must be given to sustainable planning and environmental practices at policy, organisational and individual levels, placing the long-term liveability of the environment and Perth's flora and fauna at the forefront of urban, and tourism, planning.

Findings

The accessibility of nature in Perth and its surrounds, its outdoor recreational opportunities and warm climate are factors that make it unique. Developing and promoting nature-based tourism would further enhance the accessibility of nature for visitors and residents. While Perth's EIU top ten ranking is justified, its major attributes remain unrecognised by the widely used EIU liveable city assessment framework.

Research limitations/implications

Moreover, the notion of a liveable city is open to contention due to the subjective nature of various assessment criteria. Liveability indices should include quantifiable environmental factors such as green space, remnant vegetation, biodiversity, air quality and unpolluted water.

Originality/value

This paper thus contributes to the discourse on what constitutes a liveable city, the authors emphasise that liveability is significantly related to the presence of green space and natural areas as well as the opportunity to see and interact with wildlife. Perth has such opportunities for it residents and visitors but as yet the aforementioned natural characteristics are not implicit in international measures of liveability.

Details

International Journal of Tourism Cities, vol. 1 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-08-2014-0001
ISSN: 2056-5607

Keywords

  • Environment
  • Sustainability
  • Perth
  • Liveable cities
  • Urban tourism
  • Urban planning

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Book part
Publication date: 4 June 2019

Frontierswomen and the Perth Scene: Female Metal Musicians on the ‘Western Front’ and the Construction of the Gothic Sublime

Laura Glitsos

This chapter is an examination of the contribution of female musicianship to the Perth metal scene, particularly in relation to the positioning of women in frontier…

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Abstract

This chapter is an examination of the contribution of female musicianship to the Perth metal scene, particularly in relation to the positioning of women in frontier mythology and the ways in which we might read the gothic sublime in terms of women’s experiences. While it has been recognised that Australian metal music, in general, is tied to the colonial frontier narrative, Perth’s isolation produces a particular kind of frontier narrative which can be read in relation to the gothic sublime. In this chapter, the author examines three Perth metal bands which comprise female members: Claim the Throne (featuring Jess Millea on keys and vocals), Sanzu (featuring Fatima Curley on bass) and Deadspace (featuring Shelby Jansen on bass and vocals). The author will argue that there is a motif running through Perth bands that comprise female musicians that is tied to their positioning in the Western frontier narrative and its production in relation to the gothic sublime. To do so presents one kind of way to conceptualise a metal scene on the ‘Western Front’. The author emphasises that this is not a totalising conceptualisation, rather, it is one way to suggest how context might shape women’s experiences and, perhaps more importantly for this argument, the way in which women women’s experiences and historicity in relation to the legacy of ‘frontierswomen’ inflect metal music in this scene.

Details

Australian Metal Music: Identities, Scenes, and Cultures
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78769-167-420191004
ISBN: 978-1-78769-167-4

Keywords

  • Australia
  • metal
  • Perth
  • women
  • gothic sublime

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Article
Publication date: 12 March 2018

A spatial and organisational analysis of Asian panethnic association in Perth, Western Australia

Catriona Stevens

“Asian” is an aggregating descriptive term commonly used in Australian media, politics and everyday speech to describe people of diverse backgrounds. The purpose of this…

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Abstract

Purpose

“Asian” is an aggregating descriptive term commonly used in Australian media, politics and everyday speech to describe people of diverse backgrounds. The purpose of this paper is to question the extent to which “Asian” Australian residents living in Perth, Western Australia demonstrate spatial or organisational panethnic association.

Design/methodology/approach

The paper analyses quantitative population data from the 2011 Census using GIS to visualise the spatial residential distribution of individuals born in Asian countries and individuals with Chinese ancestry within the Perth metropolitan area. The paper further uses qualitative data drawn from fieldwork conducted in Perth to consider evidence of organisational panethnic association.

Findings

For first generation migrants there is currently little spatial or organisation evidence of “Asian” panethnic association in Perth. Migrants from different ethno-national backgrounds exhibit very different residential patterns. Incipient ethnoburbs are developing that appear to be based on ethnicity rather than panethnicity. Migrant organisation in Perth is likewise arranged primarily on the basis of ethnicity although some panethnic work is observed.

Research limitations/implications

Findings indicate trends towards ethnic residential segregation. Further longitudinal research could expand upon these findings. Qualitative research could determine causes of segregation and implications of (pan)ethnic identities, and explore how individuals from Asian countries respond to the dominant linguistic aggregation of “Asians”.

Originality/value

This paper offers an original analysis of a common frame of reference that has received little critical attention in the Australian context. It applies the framework of Asian panethnicity developed in the USA and finds it wanting, highlighting an inconsistency between the racialised language used in Australia to describe migrants from Asia and the ways these migrants associate.

Details

International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy, vol. 38 no. 1/2
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSSP-01-2017-0002
ISSN: 0144-333X

Keywords

  • Asian
  • Asian Australian
  • Ethnic association
  • Panethnicity
  • Racialization

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Article
Publication date: 26 August 2014

Foodbank of Western Australia's healthy food for all

Lucy Meredith Butcher, Miranda Rose Chester, Leisha Michelle Aberle, Vanessa Jo-Ann Bobongie, Christina Davies, Stephanie Louise Godrich, Rex Alan Keith Milligan, Jennifer Tartaglia, Louise Maree Thorne and Andrea Begley

In Australia, the Foodbank of Western Australia (Foodbank WA) has a reputation for being at the forefront of health promotion. The purpose of this paper is to describe…

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Abstract

Purpose

In Australia, the Foodbank of Western Australia (Foodbank WA) has a reputation for being at the forefront of health promotion. The purpose of this paper is to describe Foodbank WA's innovative food bank plus approach of incorporating healthy lifestyle initiatives (i.e. nutrition and physical activity education) into its core food bank business, so as to target priority issues such as food insecurity, poor food literacy, overweight, obesity, poor nutrition and physical inactivity.

Design/methodology/approach

A case study approach was utilised to explore Foodbank WA's Healthy Food for All® (HFFA) strategy. HFFA is a comprehensive state wide, school and community based strategy, including the School Breakfast Programme, Food Sensations® and Choose to Move initiatives, designed to promote healthy lifestyles to low socioeconomic and vulnerable groups – a major target group of food banks.

Findings

Since its inception in 2007, the delivery of food, education and resources has increased across all of Foodbank WA's HFFA initiatives. Evaluation results from feedback surveys demonstrate the success of these interventions to positively impact upon food security, health and wellbeing of participants.

Originality/value

HFFA is a unique, effective and novel strategy that addresses a number of health and nutrition issues. Food banks are well placed to deliver food literacy and healthy lifestyle initiatives. Foodbank WA's holistic approach and demonstrated success provides other food banks with a best practice model and knowledge base for the development of similar health promotion strategies and interventions.

Details

British Food Journal, vol. 116 no. 9
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-01-2014-0041
ISSN: 0007-070X

Keywords

  • Physical activity
  • Food insecurity
  • Food bank
  • Food literacy
  • Nutrition education intervention
  • Vulnerable populations

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Article
Publication date: 1 December 1996

Measuring the effects of borrowing on property investments

Patrick Rowland

Investors commonly use debt finance in the purchase of income‐producing properties with the aim of enhancing their return on equity. Describes how the past effects of…

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Abstract

Investors commonly use debt finance in the purchase of income‐producing properties with the aim of enhancing their return on equity. Describes how the past effects of borrowing can be assessed from property returns and loan interest rates in recent years. Methods for measuring the past consequences of financial leverage are considered and tested. Based on data from the residential property market in Perth, Western Australia between 1982 and 1994, borrowing at a variable interest rate would have shown a modest increase in return and added considerably to the volatility or risk. The impact of inflation and taxation on the benefits and risks of financial leverage is also assessed.

Details

Journal of Property Finance, vol. 7 no. 4
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09588689610152417
ISSN: 0958-868X

Keywords

  • Australia
  • Borrowing
  • Performance measurement
  • Residential property management

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Article
Publication date: 7 August 2009

An interdependence analysis of Australian house prices using variance decomposition

Chunlu Liu, Le Ma, Zhen Qiang Luo and David Picken

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the interdependencies of the house price growth rates in Australian capital cities.

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the interdependencies of the house price growth rates in Australian capital cities.

Design/methodology/approach

A vector autoregression model and variance decomposition are introduced to estimate and interpret the interdependences among the growth rates of regional house prices in Australia.

Findings

The results suggest the eight capital cities can be divided into three groups: Sydney and Melbourne; Canberra, Adelaide and Brisbane; and Hobart, Perth and Darwin.

Originality/value

Based on the structural vector autoregression model, this research develops an innovative interdependence analysis approach of regional house prices based on a variance decomposition method.

Details

International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis, vol. 2 no. 3
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/17538270910977527
ISSN: 1753-8270

Keywords

  • Housing
  • Prices
  • Cities
  • Vectors
  • Variance
  • Australia

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Article
Publication date: 6 March 2017

Service access and perceptions for Somali Australian migrants at risk of autism

Ifrah Abdullahi, Estie Kruger and Marc Tennant

The purpose of this paper is to examine the service accessibility of Somali Australians suffering Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) by using both quantitative and qualitative methods.

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to examine the service accessibility of Somali Australians suffering Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) by using both quantitative and qualitative methods.

Design/methodology/approach

Using Geographic Information System (GIS) and the 2011 census data a total of 19,178 people reporting Somali ancestry were mapped to SA1 level with most being in the three capital cities of original migration; Sydney, Melbourne and Perth.

Findings

Access to primary services pertinent to ASD was measured using the GIS software, some 15 per cent of these cities Somali children were within 500 m of a General practice and 89 per cent within 2,000 m. A quarter of children were within 2,000 m of a speech pathology service access point and nearly a third (31 per cent) within 2,000 m of a psychologist. Qualitative analysis found a quite negative perspective on mental illness and ASD within the community with 85 per cent of respondents reporting a “Bad” perception of ASD within the community.

Research limitations/implications

Clearly, the opportunity these data provide is to develop service models targeting need and changing perspectives of ASD within an at risk community.

Originality/value

This is the first time in Australia that issues of service access (health) for Autism suffers and their families has been analysed in a detailed geographic manner.

Details

International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care, vol. 13 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJMHSC-09-2015-0031
ISSN: 1747-9894

Keywords

  • Autism
  • GIS
  • Somali

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Article
Publication date: 1 February 1999

The role of story‐telling in organizational leadership

Nick Forster, Martin Cebis, Sol Majteles, Anurag Mathur, Roy Morgan, Janet Preuss, Vinod Tiwari and Des Wilkinson

The importance of story‐telling in organizational life has often been overlooked in contemporary organizational and leadership literature. Throughout history, leaders …

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Abstract

The importance of story‐telling in organizational life has often been overlooked in contemporary organizational and leadership literature. Throughout history, leaders ‐ political and religious ‐ have used story‐telling as a powerful motivational tool, particularly during times of uncertainty, change and upheaval or in response to crises. This article looks at the role of story‐telling as an integral part of the human experience and at its applications in modern organizational life. The article concludes by suggesting that the art of story‐telling is still, despite recent advances in communication technologies, an essential managerial skill ‐ particularly for leaders of organizations.

Details

Leadership & Organization Development Journal, vol. 20 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/01437739910251134
ISSN: 0143-7739

Keywords

  • Communications
  • Leadership
  • Management learning
  • Stories

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Article
Publication date: 26 July 2013

Ripple effects of house prices: considering spatial correlations in geography and demography

Le Ma and Chunlu Liu

Studies into ripple effects have previously focused on the interconnections between house price movements across cities over space and time. These interconnections were…

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Abstract

Purpose

Studies into ripple effects have previously focused on the interconnections between house price movements across cities over space and time. These interconnections were widely investigated in previous research using vector autoregression models. However, the effects generated from spatial information could not be captured by conventional vector autoregression models. This research aimed to incorporate spatial lags into a vector autoregression model to illustrate spatial‐temporal interconnections between house price movements across the Australian capital cities.

Design/methodology/approach

Geographic and demographic correlations were captured by assessing geographic distances and demographic structures between each pair of cities, respectively. Development scales of the housing market were also used to adjust spatial weights. Impulse response functions based on the estimated SpVAR model were further carried out to illustrate the ripple effects.

Findings

The results confirmed spatial correlations exist in housing price dynamics in the Australian capital cities. The spatial correlations are dependent more on the geographic rather than the demographic information.

Originality/value

This research investigated the spatial heterogeneity and autocorrelations of regional house prices within the context of demographic and geographic information. A spatial vector autoregression model was developed based on the demographic and geographic distance. The temporal and spatial effects on house prices in Australian capital cities were then depicted.

Details

International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis, vol. 6 no. 3
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHMA-05-2012-0020
ISSN: 1753-8270

Keywords

  • House price
  • Spatial vector autoregression models
  • Ripple effects
  • Demographic structure
  • Housing
  • Pricing
  • Prices
  • Geography
  • Demography
  • Cities
  • Australia

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Article
Publication date: 25 February 2014

Land price dynamics in a large Australian urban housing market

Greg Costello

Housing is a composite asset comprising land and improved components varying as proportions of total value over space and time. Theory suggests land and improvements…

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Abstract

Purpose

Housing is a composite asset comprising land and improved components varying as proportions of total value over space and time. Theory suggests land and improvements (structures) are unique goods responding differently to economic stimuli. This paper aims to test the expectation of different overall house price changes in response to variation in land and improved components.

Design/methodology/approach

House price dynamics are decomposed to analyse the influence of land and structure components for the city of Perth, Australia both at aggregate level and for spatially defined housing sub-regions, sample period 1995-2010.

Findings

Values of land and improvements on that land evolve differently over time and are significantly influenced by the magnitude of land leverage. The study extends previous research through extensive spatial disaggregation of a larger more detailed data set than previously used in studies of this type confirming significant variation in land leverage ratios, overall price change and growth rates for land and improvements in sub-regional markets defined by spatial criteria.

Research limitations/implications

The results suggest an important role for policy development with respect to housing affordability and supply side regulation of land in large urban housing markets.

Practical implications

The results suggest important implications for hedonic price analysis of housing markets. The inclusion of land leverage variables in hedonic regression could remove coefficient bias associated with omitted location amenity variables.

Originality/value

The paper adapts methodology from previous studies but extends previous literature through detailed analysis of a large Australian housing market (Perth) enabling extensive spatial disaggregation of the sample and providing greater insight to spatial variation of land leverage than in previous studies.

Details

International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis, vol. 7 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHMA-11-2012-0059
ISSN: 1753-8270

Keywords

  • Australia
  • Housing
  • Housing prices
  • Housing market analysis
  • Land leverage
  • Land prices

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