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1 – 10 of over 13000Chems Eddine Berrehail and Zineb Bouslah
This study aims to provide sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of the fifth-order differential equation.
Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to provide sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of the fifth-order differential equation.
Design/methodology/approach
The authors shall use the averaging theory, more precisely Theorem $6$.
Findings
The main results on the periodic solutions of the fifth-order differential equation (equation (1)) are given in the statement of Theorem 1 and 2.
Originality/value
In this article, the authors provide sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of the fifth-order differential equation.
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This paper presents a Newton‐Raphson algorithm for determining the Fourier spectrum of two‐periodic solutions for dynamic systems described by nonlinear ordinary differential…
Abstract
This paper presents a Newton‐Raphson algorithm for determining the Fourier spectrum of two‐periodic solutions for dynamic systems described by nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Assuming that two basic frequencies are known, the coefficients of a double Fourier series result from this algorithm. An application to the analysis of electromagnetic phenomena in electromechanical converters is described. In an example, of the steady‐state performances of current in a simple converter, the algorithm is tested with very good results.
Chems Eddine Berrehail and Amar Makhlouf
The objective of this work is to study the periodic solutions for a class of sixth-order autonomous ordinary differential equations
Abstract
Purpose
The objective of this work is to study the periodic solutions for a class of sixth-order autonomous ordinary differential equations
Design/methodology/approach
The authors shall use the averaging theory to study the periodic solutions for a class of perturbed sixth-order autonomous differential equations (DEs). The averaging theory is a classical tool for the study of the dynamics of nonlinear differential systems with periodic forcing. The averaging theory has a long history that begins with the classical work of Lagrange and Laplace. The averaging theory is used to the study of periodic solutions for second and higher order DEs.
Findings
All the main results for the periodic solutions for a class of perturbed sixth-order autonomous DEs are presenting in the Theorem 1. The authors present some applications to illustrate the main results.
Originality/value
The authors studied Equation 1 which depends explicitly on the independent variable t. Here, the authors studied the autonomous case using a different approach.
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Changjin Xu, Maoxin Liao and Peiluan Li
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the weighted pseudo-almost periodic solutions of shunting inhibitory cellular neural networks (SICNNs) with time-varying delays and…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the weighted pseudo-almost periodic solutions of shunting inhibitory cellular neural networks (SICNNs) with time-varying delays and distributed delays.
Design/methodology/approach
The principle of weighted pseudo-almost periodic functions and some new mathematical analysis skills are applied.
Findings
A set of sufficient criteria which guarantee the existence and exponential stability of the weighted pseudo-almost periodic solutions of the considered SICNNs are established.
Originality/value
The derived results of this paper are new and complement some earlier works. The innovation of this paper concludes two points: a new sufficient criteria guaranteeing the existence and exponential stability of the weighted pseudo-almost periodic solutions of SICNNs are established; and the ideas of this paper can be applied to investigate some other similar neural networks.
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The purpose of this paper is to study the existence and exponential stability of anti-periodic solutions of a class of shunting inhibitory cellular neural networks (SICNNs) with…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to study the existence and exponential stability of anti-periodic solutions of a class of shunting inhibitory cellular neural networks (SICNNs) with time-varying delays and continuously distributed delays.
Design/methodology/approach
The inequality technique and Lyapunov functional method are applied.
Findings
Sufficient conditions are obtained to ensure that all solutions of the networks converge exponentially to the anti-periodic solution, which are new and complement previously known results.
Originality/value
There are few papers that deal with the anti-periodic solutions of delayed SICNNs with the form negative feedback – aij(t)αij(xij(t)).
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Tadeusz Sobczyk, Michał Radzik and Natalia Radwan-Pragłowska
To identify the properties of novel discrete differential operators of the first- and the second-order for periodic and two-periodic time functions.
Abstract
Purpose
To identify the properties of novel discrete differential operators of the first- and the second-order for periodic and two-periodic time functions.
Design/methodology/approach
The development of relations between the values of first and second derivatives of periodic and two-periodic functions, as well as the values of the functions themselves for a set of time instants. Numerical tests of discrete operators for selected periodic and two-periodic functions.
Findings
Novel discrete differential operators for periodic and two-periodic time functions determining their first and the second derivatives at very high accuracy basing on relatively low number of points per highest harmonic.
Research limitations/implications
Reduce the complexity of creation difference equations for ordinary non-linear differential equations used to find periodic or two-periodic solutions, when they exist.
Practical implications
Application to steady-state analysis of non-linear dynamic systems for solutions predicted as periodic or two-periodic in time.
Originality/value
Identify novel discrete differential operators for periodic and two-periodic time functions engaging a large set of time instants that determine the first and second derivatives with very high accuracy.
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E. S. Aly, M. M. El-Dessoky, M. T. Yassen, E. Saleh, M. A. Aiyashi and Ahmed Hussein Msmali
The purpose of the study is to obtain explicit formulas to determine the stability of periodic solutions to the new system and study the extent of the stability of those periodic…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of the study is to obtain explicit formulas to determine the stability of periodic solutions to the new system and study the extent of the stability of those periodic solutions and the direction of bifurcated periodic solutions. More than that, the authors did a numerical simulation to confirm the results that the authors obtained and presented through numerical analysis are the periodic and stable solutions and when the system returns again to the state of out of control.
Design/methodology/approach
The authors studied local bifurcation and verified its occurrence after choosing the delay as a parameter of control in Zhou 2019’s dynamical system with delayed feedback control. The authors investigated the normal form theory and the center manifold theorem.
Findings
The occurrence of local Hopf bifurcations at the Zhou's system is verified. By using the normal form theory and the center manifold theorem, the authors obtain the explicit formulas for determining the stability and direction of bifurcated periodic solutions. The theoretical results obtained and the corresponding numerical simulations showed that the chaos phenomenon in the Zhou's system can be controlled using a method of time-delay auto-synchronization.
Originality/value
As the delay increases further, the numerical simulations show that the periodic solution disappears, and the chaos attractor appears again. The obtained results can also be applied to the control and anti-control of chaos phenomena of system (1). There are still abundant and complex dynamical behaviors, and the topological structure of the new system should be completely and thoroughly investigated and exploited.
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Lakhveer Kaur and Abdul-Majid Wazwaz
The purpose of this paper is to explore new reduced form of the (3 + 1)-dimensional generalized B-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (BKP) equation by considering its bilinear equations…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to explore new reduced form of the (3 + 1)-dimensional generalized B-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (BKP) equation by considering its bilinear equations, derived from connection between the Hirota’s transformation and Bell polynomials.
Design/methodology/approach
Based on the bilinear form of new reduced form of the (3 + 1)-dimensional generalized BKP equation, lump solutions with sufficient and necessary conditions to guarantee analyticity and rational localization of the solutions are discovered. Also, extended homoclinic approach is applied to considered equation for finding solitary wave solutions.
Findings
A class of the bright-dark lump waves are fabricated for studying different attributes of (3 + 1)-dimensional generalized BKP equation and some new exact solutions including kinky periodic solitary wave solutions and line breathers periodic are also obtained by Following the extended homoclinic approach.
Research limitations/implications
The paper presents that the implemented methods have emerged as a promising and robust mathematical tool to manage (3 + 1)-dimensional generalized BKP equation by using the Hirota’s bilinear equation.
Practical implications
By considering important characteristics of lump and solitary wave solutions, one can understand the shapes, amplitudes and velocities of solitons after the collision with another soliton.
Social implications
The analysis of these higher-dimensional nonlinear wave equations is not only of fundamental interest but also has important practical implications in many areas of mathematical physics and ocean engineering.
Originality/value
To the best of the authors’ knowledge, the acquired solutions given in various cases have not been reported for new reduced form of the (3 + 1)-dimensional generalized BKP equation in the literature. These obtained solutions are advantageous for researchers to know objective laws and grab the indispensable features of the development of the mathematical physics.
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KEVIN AMARATUNGA and JOHN R. WILLIAMS
We describe how wavelets may be used to solve partial differential equations. These problems are currently solved by techniques such as finite differences, finite elements and…
Abstract
We describe how wavelets may be used to solve partial differential equations. These problems are currently solved by techniques such as finite differences, finite elements and multigrid. The wavelet method, however, offers several advantages over traditional methods. Wavelets have the ability to represent functions at different levels of resolution, thereby providing a logical means of developing a hierarchy of solutions. Furthermore, compactly supported wavelets (such as those due to Daubechies) are localized in space, which means that the solution can be refined in regions of high gradient, e.g. stress concentrations, without having to regenerate the mesh for the entire problem. To demonstrate the wavelet technique, we consider Poisson's equation in two dimensions. By comparison with a simple finite difference solution to this problem with periodic boundary conditions we show how a wavelet technique may be efficiently developed. Dirichlet boundary conditions are then imposed, using the capacitance matrix method described by Proskurowski and Widlund and others. The convergence of the wavelet solutions are examined and they are found to compare extremely favourably to the finite difference solutions. Preliminary investigations also indicate that the wavelet technique is a strong contender to the finite element method.
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The purpose of this paper is to discuss the homoclinic breathe-wave solutions and the singular periodic solutions for (2 + 1)-dimensional generalized shallow water wave (GSWW…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to discuss the homoclinic breathe-wave solutions and the singular periodic solutions for (2 + 1)-dimensional generalized shallow water wave (GSWW) equation.
Design/methodology/approach
The Hirota bilinear method, the Lie symmetry method and the non-Lie symmetry method are applied to the (2 + 1)D GSWW equation.
Findings
A reduced (1 + 1)D potential KdV equation can be derived, and its soliton solutions are also presented.
Research limitations/implications
As a typical nonlinear evolution equation, some dynamical behaviors are also discussed.
Originality/value
These results are very useful for investigating some localized geometry structures of dynamical behaviors and enriching dynamical features of solutions for the higher dimensional systems.
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