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Article
Publication date: 1 April 1998

Ko de Ruyter and Norbert Scholl

Discusses a number of important issues pertaining to the domain of qualitative market research. Attempts to define what qualitative research is about and discuss some of the…

17893

Abstract

Discusses a number of important issues pertaining to the domain of qualitative market research. Attempts to define what qualitative research is about and discuss some of the difficulties involved in coming up with a clear definition of the qualitative paradigm. Suggests a number of issues relating to theory and practice that warrant the existence of a new journal devoted specifically to qualitative market research. Concludes with a discussion of validity and reliability in the context of qualitative research.

Details

Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, vol. 1 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1352-2752

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 16 January 2009

Norbert Scholl

Honesty and spontaneity are regularly discussed in articles on qualitative market research. The focus is mostly on specific types of response tendencies, and the tendencies are…

2024

Abstract

Purpose

Honesty and spontaneity are regularly discussed in articles on qualitative market research. The focus is mostly on specific types of response tendencies, and the tendencies are mostly emotional in nature (e.g. self presentation). The purpose of this paper is to offer a comprehensive framework that describes and explains the different types of response processes, based both on an emotional‐cognitive dimension and an internal‐external dimension. These tendencies are coined as “response filters”.

Design/methodology/approach

This model of response filters is drawn up as a hypothetical model, inspired by the theory of Daniel Katz on the four functions of attitudes: instrumental, ego‐defensive, value expression and knowledge organisation. It is likely that these functions not only determine why we have certain attitudes, but also how we present them to others. The author, a social psychologist with 20 years of experience as a qualitative market researcher, proposes a framework of response tendencies in qualitative research, using the theory of attitude functions as a basis.

Findings

Using the analytical framework of Katz, the author first describes five main processes that play a role in the answering process. A model of response filters is consequently developed, based on the emotional‐cognitive dimension and the internal‐external orientation dimension, and finally the author describes strategies and techniques for interviewers, to deal with the described response tendencies.

Research limitations/implications

Although the model seems to be comprehensive and will probably match the experiences of most qualitative market research practitioners, it is speculative in nature. Its main purpose is to offer an insightful framework, that helps students and practitioners to get a better understanding of the dynamics of interviewing; the factors that are involved and how to deal with them to reach a deeper understanding of people's attitudes.

Originality/value

In the area of quantitative studies, a large amount of research and documentation is available on so‐called response tendencies in closed questions and ranking tasks. In qualitative market research, however, one has not yet come across a comparable overview of the various psychological mechanisms that are relevant to open questions.

Details

Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, vol. 12 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1352-2752

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 September 2002

Norbert Scholl, Sabine Mulders and Rob Drent

This paper describes an experimental study into the validity and reliability of international qualitative market research through the Internet. Is it possible to generate valuable…

4023

Abstract

This paper describes an experimental study into the validity and reliability of international qualitative market research through the Internet. Is it possible to generate valuable and valid qualitative market information from several countries, on the basis of on‐line research organised from one country? The results of face‐to‐face research and on‐line research in Singapore, the United Kingdom and Sweden are compared. The study clarifies the opportunities and limitations in using this type of market research in an international context.

Details

Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, vol. 5 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1352-2752

Keywords

Content available
Article
Publication date: 16 January 2009

Len Tiu Wright

385

Abstract

Details

Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, vol. 12 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1352-2752

Content available
Article
Publication date: 1 September 2002

Len Tiu Wright

148

Abstract

Details

Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, vol. 5 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1352-2752

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