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1 – 3 of 3Roman E. Chumakov and Kandidat Nauk
Develops a neural network based system for optimum assembly speeds using thread‐forming fasteners.
Abstract
Purpose
Develops a neural network based system for optimum assembly speeds using thread‐forming fasteners.
Design/methodology/approach
Uses a three layer neural network to optimise thread forming speeds based on thread diameter and pitch and the total number of thread coils.
Findings
The method demonstrates savings in energy and reduction in torque values of 20‐30 per cent.
Research limitations/implications
Provides a method that works even when less experimental data are available.
Practical implications
The method should provide a higher quality and reliability and allow thread‐forming fasteners to be used in new application areas.
Originality/value
Provides an efficient and less labour intensive method for insertion speed optimisation.
Details
Keywords
The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, the article explores an understudied side of invention commercialization–the rejection of business as something “dirty” among Russian…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, the article explores an understudied side of invention commercialization–the rejection of business as something “dirty” among Russian scientists. As such, the paper contributes to the individual-level explanations of innovation promotion, hence balancing extant literature's excessive focus on institutional explanations. Second, the article suggests that Russian scientists' rejection of business is rooted in broader Russian work ethics rift between “material” and “ideational” aspects of life. As such, the paper shows how dominant collective values refract in the management practice of specific social class, i.e. of scientists.
Design/methodology/approach
To analyze the rift between material and ideational aspects of Russian scientists' work, the article employs directed content analysis (DCA) of in-depth interviews with 45 Russian scholars. To address credibility bias of the research findings stemming from DCA, I further draw on the survey of existing studies, researches and polls highlighting Russian population attitudes toward the dichotomy between “material” and “ideal” realms.
Findings
This study argues that Russian scientists' likelihood of invention commercialization is positively associated with their ability to integrate in a personal psyche business and science as equally valuable facets of life.
Originality/value
The article identifies the three groups of scientists – opportunity-seekers, idealists and integrators – with different attitudes to invention commercialization. The article shows how policymakers should apply institutional incentives differently to each group of scientists to achieve higher rates of invention commercialization.
Details
Keywords
Since 1988 Russia and Korea have been developing bilateral economic relations. After the conclusion of, the first trade agreement, Korea has become one of the largest trading and…
Abstract
Since 1988 Russia and Korea have been developing bilateral economic relations. After the conclusion of, the first trade agreement, Korea has become one of the largest trading and investment partners of the Russian Far East. Annually, Korea has increased trade and investment flows to the Russian Far East, a region with high growth potential. By the 2000s Korea has become the Russian Far East’s third largest trading partner. This article considers trade and investment flows from the 1990s to the present, analyses the prospects of achieving goals, and the problems of developing further bilateral cooperation between Russia and Korea.
Details