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Article
Publication date: 13 April 2015

Transitioning loyalty programs: A commentary on “the relationship between customer loyalty and customer satisfaction”

John T Bowen and Shiang-Lih Chen McCain

The purpose of this study is to reflect on Bowen and Chen’s study and provide insight for researchers to help them build loyalty models that will fit the consumer behavior…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to reflect on Bowen and Chen’s study and provide insight for researchers to help them build loyalty models that will fit the consumer behavior of Millennials and managers as they build customer loyalty with Millennials. In 2001, Bowen and Chen developed and implemented a research framework for hotel managers to identify attributes that will increase customer loyalty. Since 2001, a major shift has taken place: demographically, as Baby Boomers retire and pass on, Millennials will become the dominant generational segment.

Design/methodology/approach

The authors use a review of literature to accomplish its purpose.

Findings

The authors argue that the loyalty models developed for Boomers will not be a good fit for Millennials. Three propositions are presented in the paper to help researchers develop models that will explain the customer loyalty of Millennials.

Research limitations/implications

Implications are presented for researchers wishing to investigate the antecedents and consequences of loyalty for Millennials.

Practical implications

The transition from Boomers to Millennials creates a number of opportunities and challenges for managers, which are discussed in the paper.

Originality/value

There has been a dearth of empirical research on customer loyalty models developed for Millennials. This paper is a commentary on past models developed for Boomers and the transition needed to develop models for Millennials. It is hoped this dialogue will spawn research that develops loyalty models for Millennials.

Details

International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 27 no. 3
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-07-2014-0368
ISSN: 0959-6119

Keywords

  • Consumer behavior
  • Generational differences
  • Hotel management
  • Customer satisfaction
  • Customer loyalty
  • Market segmentation

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Article
Publication date: 8 January 2018

Analytic perspectives on online purchasing in hotels: a review of literature and research directions

Cristian Morosan and John T. Bowen

As scholarly research in online purchasing increases in size and scope, understanding the manner in which consumers engage during online purchasing in hotels is critical…

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Abstract

Purpose

As scholarly research in online purchasing increases in size and scope, understanding the manner in which consumers engage during online purchasing in hotels is critical. The purpose of this study is to provide an analysis of the current online purchasing research pertaining to the hotel industry.

Design/methodology/approach

A content analysis was conducted of 85 peer-reviewed articles published between 2006 and 2016 in hospitality and tourism journals to uncover the most critical aspects of online purchasing in hotels. Keyword searches and specific search parameters (e.g. literature time frame and locus of search) guided the review of the articles selected for the analysis.

Findings

This study recognizes that the discrete transaction per se represents the focal element in the hospitality scholarly research in online purchasing. It also recognizes the importance of the overall encompassing hospitality experience in creating and appropriating value for all stakeholders. Finally, the review found a strong orientation toward self-reported survey data as indicative of online transactions and the steps that precede them online.

Research limitations/implications

The study recognizes the present focus on discrete transactions and recommends expanding the focus to tap into more comprehensive purchasing processes that are mediated by technology.

Practical implications

The analysis presented here offers practitioners insight into the value chain member and consumer behaviors that could be feasibly converted into actionable managerial practices.

Originality/value

In contrast to the reviews discussing online purchasing, this study provides a unique broad analytical perspective on the relationships among buyers, sellers, products, retail interfaces and consumer decision processes that characterize the hotel online purchasing environment, as reflected in the past 10 years of hospitality and tourism literature.

Details

International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 30 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-10-2016-0566
ISSN: 0959-6119

Keywords

  • User generated content
  • Consumer behaviour
  • Hotel
  • Mobile purchasing
  • Online purchasing
  • Online travel agencies

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Article
Publication date: 9 December 2019

Bibliometric structure of IJCHM in its 30 years

Carles Mulet-Forteza, Juanabel Genovart-Balaguer, José Maria Merigó and Emilio Mauleon-Mendez

The International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management is a leading international journal in the field of hospitality and tourism management. It was started in…

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Abstract

Purpose

The International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management is a leading international journal in the field of hospitality and tourism management. It was started in 1989, and it turns 30 years old this year. To celebrate this anniversary, this paper presents a bibliometric overview of the publication and citation structure of the journal over the past 30 years. The purpose of this paper is to identify the relevant issues in terms of keywords and topics and who is achieving better results in terms of authors, universities and countries.

Design/methodology/approach

The Scopus database is used to collect the bibliographical material. A graphical mapping of the bibliographic data is developed by using VOSviewer software. It produces graphical maps with several bibliometric techniques, including co-citation, bibliographic coupling and co-occurrence of keywords.

Findings

The results indicate that English-speaking countries are producing the highest number of articles in the journal, followed by Asian institutions, with the Hong Kong Polytechnic University as the most productive institution.

Originality/value

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, there are no papers that present a general overview of the publication and citation structure of this journal. Its 30th anniversary is a good moment to develop this study.

Details

International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 31 no. 12
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-10-2018-0828
ISSN: 0959-6119

Keywords

  • Hospitality management
  • Scopus
  • Bibliometrics
  • VOSviewer

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Article
Publication date: 1 September 2001

The relationship between customer loyalty and customer satisfaction

John T. Bowen and Shiang‐Lih Chen

Develops and implements a method for hotels to identify attributes that will increase customer loyalty. Other hotels can replicate the methodology used in this study. The…

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Abstract

Develops and implements a method for hotels to identify attributes that will increase customer loyalty. Other hotels can replicate the methodology used in this study. The study makes the uses of the hotel’s database to draw samples for both focus groups and a mail survey. Based on 564 completed surveys from hotel guests, the authors found the relationship between customer satisfaction and customer loyalty was non‐linear. The authors use the data to develop internal benchmarks for the hotel based on scores that were representative of loyal customers. The study makes use of the hotel’s database to draw samples for both focus groups and a mail survey.

Details

International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 13 no. 5
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09596110110395893
ISSN: 0959-6119

Keywords

  • Customer loyalty
  • Customer satisfaction
  • Database marketing
  • Hotels

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Article
Publication date: 1 December 1997

A market‐driven approach to business development and service improvement in the hospitality industry

John T. Bowen

Reviews hospitality research relating to the themes of business development and service improvement. Relates this to five sub‐theme areas: market sensitivity and…

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Abstract

Reviews hospitality research relating to the themes of business development and service improvement. Relates this to five sub‐theme areas: market sensitivity and competitiveness; segmentation; branding and service customization; service quality and customer retention; product design and internal marketing.

Details

International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 9 no. 7
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09596119710191001
ISSN: 0959-6119

Keywords

  • Brands
  • Business development
  • Marketing
  • North America
  • Market segmentation
  • Service

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Article
Publication date: 8 July 2014

The evolution of marketing research

Cristian Morosan, John T. Bowen and Morgan Atwood

The purpose of this study is to provide a domain statement for hospitality marketing research. The objectives of the study are to analyze the evolution of hospitality…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to provide a domain statement for hospitality marketing research. The objectives of the study are to analyze the evolution of hospitality marketing research over the past 25 years, determine how the research paradigms changed over time in hospitality marketing relative to mainstream marketing and provide scholars with suggestions for developing and managing a marketing research agenda. The findings of this study help not only scholars involved in marketing research but also hospitality scholars across all disciplines.

Design/methodology/approach

A content analysis of > 1,700 marketing articles is provided, with articles published in three leading hospitality journals and one mainstream marketing journal over a 25-year period. Additionally, the authors consulted leading hospitality scholars to solicit their views and suggestions on hospitality marketing research.

Findings

The results show the evolution of hospitality marketing over a 25-year period. This provides insights into how hospitality has unique aspects, which can lead to contributions in mainstream marketing.

Originality/value

Due to its longitudinal nature and breadth (e.g., number of journals covered), this is the most comprehensive study of hospitality marketing research. The findings of the study provide direction for all hospitality scholars as well as those involved in hospitality marketing research.

Details

International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 26 no. 5
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-11-2013-0515
ISSN: 0959-6119

Keywords

  • Marketing
  • Qualitative research
  • Service
  • Research
  • Hospitality
  • Quantitative research

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Article
Publication date: 1 November 2003

A proposed model of the descriptors of service process

Karl J. Mayer, John T. Bowen and Margaret R. Moulton

This paper presents a two‐dimensional model of service process that is linked to customer encounter satisfaction and is modified by a customer’s perceptual filters…

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Abstract

This paper presents a two‐dimensional model of service process that is linked to customer encounter satisfaction and is modified by a customer’s perceptual filters, including brand image and customer mood. The first dimension is comprised of fixed (structural) descriptors, while the second dimension consists of variable (situational) descriptors. The proposed model delineates eight descriptors in each dimension. Their origin in the services marketing literature is explained. The model suggests that service process and a customer’s perceptual filters both have a direct influence on encounter satisfaction. The utility and limitations of the proposed model are discussed.

Details

Journal of Services Marketing, vol. 17 no. 6
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/08876040310495645
ISSN: 0887-6045

Keywords

  • Service delivery systems
  • Services marketing
  • Service operations
  • Customer satisfaction
  • Brand image
  • Process efficiency

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Article
Publication date: 1 December 1997

Responsive communication: the key to business development and service improvement

John T. Bowen

In conducting marketing analysis, planning, implementation and control, managers need information at almost every point in the cycle. One marketing executive put it this…

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Abstract

In conducting marketing analysis, planning, implementation and control, managers need information at almost every point in the cycle. One marketing executive put it this way: “…to manage a business well is to manage its future and to manage the future is to manage information”. Discusses the communication flows needed to manage business development activities effectively and relates them to practical illustrations and examples.

Details

International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 9 no. 7
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09596119710191010
ISSN: 0959-6119

Keywords

  • Business development
  • Decision making
  • Management information
  • Marketing
  • North America
  • Planning

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Article
Publication date: 1 July 1995

Menu design: can menus sell

John T. Bowen and Anne J. Morris

Objectives of a menu include communication of the productsavailable for sale, providing tangible evidence and selling. Managersmust consider all these elements when they…

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Abstract

Objectives of a menu include communication of the products available for sale, providing tangible evidence and selling. Managers must consider all these elements when they create a new menu. Focuses on menus as a sales tool in a full‐service restaurant. Describes an experiment to investigate the effectiveness of using menu design techniques to sell a specific menu item. Presents the experiment′s results and four propositions that relate to the effectiveness of the menu as a selling tool.

Details

International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 7 no. 4
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09596119510091699
ISSN: 0959-6119

Keywords

  • Consumer behaviour
  • Design
  • Hospitality industry
  • Marketing
  • Restaurants

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Article
Publication date: 1 December 2005

Managing a research career

John T. Bowen

To discuss the importance of the research aspect of an academic staff member's career.

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Abstract

Purpose

To discuss the importance of the research aspect of an academic staff member's career.

Design/methodology/approach

The viewpoint draws on the author's own experience as well as a literature review relating to the value of research.

Findings

Concludes that research is a point of differentiation and must be managed by the faculty member. Research is the international currency that a faculty members carries with them throughout his/her career.

Originality/value

Very little is published about the importance of managing a research career and how to manage one's research career.

Details

International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 17 no. 7
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09596110510620690
ISSN: 0959-6119

Keywords

  • Research work
  • Journals
  • Academic staff
  • Career development

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