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Article
Publication date: 5 February 2018

Ecological and political economy lenses for school health education: a critical pedagogy shift

Marty Martinson and John P. Elia

The purpose of this paper is to critically examine school health education in the USA and present alternative approaches for more critical and comprehensive health education.

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to critically examine school health education in the USA and present alternative approaches for more critical and comprehensive health education.

Design/methodology/approach

An ecological model framework is used to identify the limitations and opportunities for improvement in school health education in the USA. An argument is made for school health education that embraces ecological approaches, political economy theory, and critical pedagogies.

Findings

US schools have been tasked with providing health education that is primarily rooted in individualistic approaches. Often missing from this education is recognition of the social and structural determinants of health that greatly influence one’s ability to practice the health behaviors promoted in schools. This raises pedagogical and ethical concerns, which can be addressed by teaching health education that is grounded in ecological and political economy understandings of health and in critical pedagogies that allow students to more comprehensively and accurately understand health, how their worlds influence health, and their agency within those worlds.

Practical implications

This paper offers justification for a critical model of school health education and for the professional preparation of school health educators that is grounded in critical pedagogy and ecological approaches.

Originality/value

This work complements other research on critical health education by adding explicit integration of the ecological model and the political economy theory within critical pedagogies.

Details

Health Education, vol. 118 no. 2
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/HE-10-2016-0047
ISSN: 0965-4283

Keywords

  • Teaching
  • USA
  • Educational practice
  • Health education
  • Schools
  • Social change

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Article
Publication date: 5 January 2015

Sexuality education: implications for health, equity, and social justice in the United States

John P. Elia and Jessica Tokunaga

The purpose of this paper is to examine how school-based sexuality education has had a long and troubled history of exclusionary pedagogical practices that have negatively…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to examine how school-based sexuality education has had a long and troubled history of exclusionary pedagogical practices that have negatively affected such populations as lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, queer (LGBTQ) individuals, people of color, and the disabled. The social ecological model is introduced as a way of offering sexuality educators and school administrators a way of thinking more broadly about how to achieve sexual health through sexuality education efforts inside and outside of the school environment.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper uses critical analysis of current and historical school-based sexuality education methods and curricula used in the USA. Authors use both academic journals and their own expertise/experience teaching sexuality education in the USA to analyze and critique the sources of sexuality education information and curricula used in schools.

Findings

Historically, sexuality education in school settings in the USA has been biased and has generally not offered an educational experience fostering sexual health for all students. There are now welcome signs of reform and movement toward a more inclusive and progressive approach, but there is still some way to go. Sexuality education programs in schools need to be further and fundamentally reformed to do more to foster sexual health particularly for LGBTQ individuals, students of color, and people with disabilities.

Practical implications

This paper offers sexuality educators ways of addressing structural issues within the sexuality education curriculum to better serve all students to increase the quality of their sexual health. Integrating critical pedagogy and anti-oppressive education can increase students’ sexual health along physical, social, emotional, intellectual, and spiritual dimensions.

Originality/value

This paper provides historical analysis along with the identification of structural difficulties in the sexuality education curriculum and proposes both critical pedagogy and anti-oppressive education as ways of addressing sex and relationships education.

Details

Health Education, vol. 115 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/HE-01-2014-0001
ISSN: 0965-4283

Keywords

  • Education
  • Children and young people
  • USA
  • Critical pedagogy
  • Relationships
  • School
  • Sex
  • Curriculum
  • Anti-oppressive education
  • Social ecology
  • Culturally diverse populations
  • Disabilities

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Book part
Publication date: 27 October 2016

Ranking Accounting Scholars Publishing Ethics Research in Accounting and Business Ethics Journals

Alexandra L. Ferrentino, Meghan L. Maliga, Richard A. Bernardi and Susan M. Bosco

This research provides accounting-ethics authors and administrators with a benchmark for accounting-ethics research. While Bernardi and Bean (2010) considered publications…

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Abstract

This research provides accounting-ethics authors and administrators with a benchmark for accounting-ethics research. While Bernardi and Bean (2010) considered publications in business-ethics and accounting’s top-40 journals this study considers research in eight accounting-ethics and public-interest journals, as well as, 34 business-ethics journals. We analyzed the contents of our 42 journals for the 25-year period between 1991 through 2015. This research documents the continued growth (Bernardi & Bean, 2007) of accounting-ethics research in both accounting-ethics and business-ethics journals. We provide data on the top-10 ethics authors in each doctoral year group, the top-50 ethics authors over the most recent 10, 20, and 25 years, and a distribution among ethics scholars for these periods. For the 25-year timeframe, our data indicate that only 665 (274) of the 5,125 accounting PhDs/DBAs (13.0% and 5.4% respectively) in Canada and the United States had authored or co-authored one (more than one) ethics article.

Details

Research on Professional Responsibility and Ethics in Accounting
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S1574-076520160000020007
ISBN: 978-1-78560-973-2

Keywords

  • Ranking ethics authors
  • accounting-ethics and business-ethics journals

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Book part
Publication date: 13 May 2019

The Two Lines of Theoretical Thinking in Sociology

Jiří Šubrt

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Individualism, Holism and the Central Dilemma of Sociological Theory
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78769-037-020191003
ISBN: 978-1-78769-038-7

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Book part
Publication date: 21 December 2010

Chapter 2 The theories of justice

Liam Leonard and Paula Kenny

The following sections will present a brief overview of theories of justice that have underpinned the development of the institutions and administration of justice in…

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The following sections will present a brief overview of theories of justice that have underpinned the development of the institutions and administration of justice in modern Western societies. It will begin with an examination of the general political–philosophical ideas and concepts in the area of justice in the modern era. It will then examine the perspectives of punishment, which are linked to these philosophical theories.

Details

Sustainable Justice and the Community
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S2041-806X(2010)0000006005
ISBN: 978-0-85724-301-0

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Book part
Publication date: 16 October 2017

Civilizational Analysis

Jiří šubrt

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The Perspective of Historical Sociology
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78743-363-220171007
ISBN: 978-1-78743-363-2

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Article
Publication date: 1 March 1947

BIOGRAPHICAL NOTICES OF PRINTERS AND PUBLISHERS OF FRIENDS' BOOKS UP TO 1750: A supplement to Plomer's Dictionary

R.S. MORTIMER

It is now forty years since there appeared H. R. Plomer's first volume Dictionary of the booksellers and printers who were at work in England, Scotland and Ireland from…

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It is now forty years since there appeared H. R. Plomer's first volume Dictionary of the booksellers and printers who were at work in England, Scotland and Ireland from 1641 to 1667. This has been followed by additional Bibliographical Society publications covering similarly the years up to 1775. From the short sketches given in this series, indicating changes of imprint and type of work undertaken, scholars working with English books issued before the closing years of the eighteenth century have had great assistance in dating the undated and in determining the colour and calibre of any work before it is consulted.

Details

Journal of Documentation, vol. 3 no. 2
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/eb026113
ISSN: 0022-0418

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Book part
Publication date: 9 October 2006

ETHICAL EARNINGS MANAGEMENT TRAINING

John C. Anderson, Sudip Bhattacharjee and Kimberly K. Moreno

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Research on Professional Responsibility and Ethics in Accounting
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1574-0765(06)11004-3
ISBN: 978-0-76231-367-9

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Article
Publication date: 1 June 2000

Synergizing invention and innovation for missions and markets

George K. Chako

Briefly reviews previous literature by the author before presenting an original 12 step system integration protocol designed to ensure the success of companies or…

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Briefly reviews previous literature by the author before presenting an original 12 step system integration protocol designed to ensure the success of companies or countries in their efforts to develop and market new products. Looks at the issues from different strategic levels such as corporate, international, military and economic. Presents 31 case studies, including the success of Japan in microchips to the failure of Xerox to sell its invention of the Alto personal computer 3 years before Apple: from the success in DNA and Superconductor research to the success of Sunbeam in inventing and marketing food processors: and from the daring invention and production of atomic energy for survival to the successes of sewing machine inventor Howe in co‐operating on patents to compete in markets. Includes 306 questions and answers in order to qualify concepts introduced.

Details

Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, vol. 12 no. 2/3
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/13555850010764686
ISSN: 1355-5855

Keywords

  • Innovation
  • New product development
  • R&D

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Book part
Publication date: 30 August 2014

John Dewey and Reggio Emilia: Using the Arts to Build a Learning Community

Joy Faini Saab and Sam F. Stack

This study compares parallel philosophies of the work of American educator John Dewey in Art as Experience and the arts infused educational approach of the Reggio Emilia…

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This study compares parallel philosophies of the work of American educator John Dewey in Art as Experience and the arts infused educational approach of the Reggio Emilia Schools of Italy.

This historical and contemporary comparative, cross-cultural analysis explores educational approaches that incorporate the arts in the process of learning and the use of democratic processes in collaborative learning approaches. Data sources include primary source historical documents, field observations, interviews, and primary source educational materials.

Similarities are identified across cultures and time in the examples analyzed for commonalities including arts creation as central to the processes of learning, democratic processes in collaborative project learning experiences, community involvement as an integral part of the learning processes, and imagination and communication as consistent elements in the experiences of the school. This study provides a historical and contemporary context for the cross-cultural analysis of the use of art in the learning processes as described by American educator John Dewey and the educators in the Reggio Emilia schools of Italy.

Details

Learning Across the Early Childhood Curriculum
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S0270-4021(2013)0000017010
ISBN: 978-1-78190-700-9

Keywords

  • John Dewey
  • Reggio Emilia
  • art
  • community
  • imagination
  • communication
  • democracy

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