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Article
Publication date: 24 October 2008

Benchmarking in public procurement

Jeanette Raymond

This paper investigates the technique of benchmarking to improve the quality of the public procurement process and discusses the importance of benchmarking to overcome…

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Abstract

Purpose

This paper investigates the technique of benchmarking to improve the quality of the public procurement process and discusses the importance of benchmarking to overcome perceived weaknesses with these processes. This is followed by a case study of Sri‐Lanka, exploring the difficulties faced by public sector employees in separating the daily business of government from the political influences of its elected leaders.

Design/methodology/approach

Initially the literature review was used to examine the key principles of government procurement and how they could be benchmarked. This formed the theoretical base for the discussion. The case study of Sri‐Lanka has been used very effectively to discuss the experiences of developing countries.

Findings

It is revealed that reform solutions within government procurement systems must include measures that address issues of accountability, transparency, value for money, a professional work force and ethics.

Research limitations/implications

The major limitation of this study is that it relies solely only on the experience of Sri‐Lanka. Perhaps including the experiences of other developing countries such as India, Bangladesh and Indonesia could increase the transference of findings of Sri‐Lanka to these countries as well.

Practical implications

Poor procurement practices hinder sustainable development and negatively impact upon economic growth. Therefore, developing countries need to recognise the importance of the technique of benchmarking to improve the public procurement process.

Originality/value

Provides an effective framework to public sector employees in developing countries to benchmark and overcome weaknesses in the public procurement process.

Details

Benchmarking: An International Journal, vol. 15 no. 6
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/14635770810915940
ISSN: 1463-5771

Keywords

  • Procurement
  • Public procurement
  • Benchmarking
  • Public sector organizations
  • Sri Lanka

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Article
Publication date: 1 December 1999

Factors affecting entry‐level internet technology adoption by small business in Australia ‐ evidence from three cases

Jeanette K. van Akkeren and Angèle L.M. Cavaye

The adoption of Internet technologies by the small business sector is important to their on‐going survival. Yet, given the opportunities and benefits that Internet…

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The adoption of Internet technologies by the small business sector is important to their on‐going survival. Yet, given the opportunities and benefits that Internet technologies can provide it has been shown that Australian small businesses are relatively slow in adopting them. This paper develops a model from recent literature on the facilitators and inhibitors to the adoption of Internet technologies by small business. Cross‐case analysis of findings from three case studies are presented. Findings indicate that perceived lack of business benefit, mistrust of the IT industry and lack of understanding of Internet technologies are major inhibitors to Internet adoption by small business.

Details

Journal of Systems and Information Technology, vol. 3 no. 2
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/13287269980000747
ISSN: 1328-7265

Keywords

  • Internet
  • Australia
  • Small business
  • Business benefit

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Article
Publication date: 1 September 2002

Exploring the needs of SMEs for mobile data technologies: the role of qualitative research techniques

Debra Harker and Jeanette Van Akkeren

The technological environment in which contemporary small‐ and medium‐sized enterprises (SMEs) operate can best be described as dynamic. The seemingly exponential nature…

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The technological environment in which contemporary small‐ and medium‐sized enterprises (SMEs) operate can best be described as dynamic. The seemingly exponential nature of technological change, characterised by perceived increases in the benefits associated with various technologies, shortening product life‐cycles and changing standards, provides for SMEs a complex and challenging operational context. The development of infrastructures capable of supporting the wireless application protocol (WAP) and associated “wireless” applications represents the latest generation of technological innovation with potential appeal to SMEs and end‐users alike. This paper aims to understand the mobile data technology needs of SMEs in a regional setting. The research was especially concerned with perceived needs across three market segments: non‐adopters of new technology, partial‐adopters of new technology, and full‐adopters of new technology. The research was exploratory in nature as the phenomenon under scrutiny is relatively new and the uses unclear, thus focus groups were conducted with each of the segments. The paper provides insights for business, industry and academics.

Details

Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, vol. 5 no. 3
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/13522750210432002
ISSN: 1352-2752

Keywords

  • Communications technology
  • Small‐ to medium‐sized enterprises
  • Data transmission
  • Focus groups
  • Australia

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Article
Publication date: 1 April 1994

Selecting Fantasy Literature

Jeanette C. Smith

Ancient and universal, fantasy was most likely the first mainstream literature rather than the naturalism later recognized as mainstream. Every generation of every culture…

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Ancient and universal, fantasy was most likely the first mainstream literature rather than the naturalism later recognized as mainstream. Every generation of every culture tells and retells tales based on psychological archetypes, the elements of fantasy. For instance, the Celtic tale “Leir and His Daughters” has been reworked and updated by authors ranging from Shakespeare to Diana Paxson (The Serpent's Tooth, Morrow, 1991). One of the old English/Scottish ballads collected by Francis James Child in the late 19th century (Child ballad No. 37) has recently reappeared as the novel Thomas the Rhymer by Ellen Kushner (Morrow, 1991). Similarly, retellings of the Arthurian legend are legion, from Geoffrey of Monmouth to Malory to Tennyson to such modern writers as T.H. White, Mary Stewart, Marion Zimmer Bradley (The Mists of Avalon, Knopf, 1982), and Guy Gavriel Kay (The Wandering Fire and The Darkest Road, Collins, 1986).

Details

Collection Building, vol. 13 no. 4
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/eb023383
ISSN: 0160-4953

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Article
Publication date: 1 February 1974

Recent reference books

Frances Neel Cheney

Communications regarding this column should be addressed to Mrs. Cheney, Peabody Library School, Nashville, Term. 37203. Mrs. Cheney does not sell the books listed here…

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Abstract

Communications regarding this column should be addressed to Mrs. Cheney, Peabody Library School, Nashville, Term. 37203. Mrs. Cheney does not sell the books listed here. They are available through normal trade sources. Mrs. Cheney, being a member of the editorial board of Pierian Press, will not review Pierian Press reference books in this column. Descriptions of Pierian Press reference books will be included elsewhere in this publication.

Details

Reference Services Review, vol. 2 no. 2
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/eb048511
ISSN: 0090-7324

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Article
Publication date: 1 February 1984

Resources For and About Lesbian and Gay Youth: An Annotated Survey

Edward C. Paolella

Within the past few years, responsible educators, librarians, parents, counselors, social workers, therapists, and religious groups of all sexual persuasions and…

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Within the past few years, responsible educators, librarians, parents, counselors, social workers, therapists, and religious groups of all sexual persuasions and lifestyles have recognized the need for readily available reading material for lesbian and gay youth. Unfortunately, this material is often buried, because it is embedded in larger works. To meet this need, I have compiled and annotated 100 of the best works for young homosexuals, bisexuals, and heterosexuals. I have also included a few of the best works currently available on heterosexuality as a much needed source of knowledge for all young adults whether they are gay or straight, whether they remain childless or eventually become parents.

Details

Reference Services Review, vol. 12 no. 2
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/eb048858
ISSN: 0090-7324

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Article
Publication date: 8 February 2016

List of reviewers

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Journal of Managerial Psychology, vol. 31 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JMP-02-2016-414
ISSN: 0268-3946

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Article
Publication date: 11 September 2007

Who Next… ? A Guide to Children's Authors 3rd Edition

Stuart Hannabuss

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Library Review, vol. 56 no. 8
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/00242530710818171
ISSN: 0024-2535

Keywords

  • Literature
  • Reading
  • Libraries
  • Authorship

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Article
Publication date: 6 November 2009

Acknowledgement of reviewers

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Journal of Managerial Psychology, vol. 24 no. 8
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/jmp.2009.05024haa.001
ISSN: 0268-3946

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Article
Publication date: 20 May 2011

And then we come to the brand: academic insights from international bestsellers

Stephen Brown

The literary world is an elitist enclave, where anti‐marketing rhetoric is regularly encountered. This paper aims to show that the book trade has always been hard‐nosed…

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Abstract

Purpose

The literary world is an elitist enclave, where anti‐marketing rhetoric is regularly encountered. This paper aims to show that the book trade has always been hard‐nosed and commercially driven.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper is less a review of the literature, or a theoretical treatise, than a selective revelation of the commercial realities of the book business.

Findings

The paper shows that the cultural industries in general and the book business in particular were crucibles of marketing practice long before learned scholars started taking notice. It highlights the importance of luck, perseverance and, not least, marketing nous in the “manufacture” of international bestsellers.

Research limitations/implications

By highlighting humankind's deep‐seated love of narrative – its clear preference for fiction over fact – this paper suggests that marketing scholars should reconsider their preferred mode of research representation. Hard facts are all very well, but they are less palatable than good stories, well told.

Originality/value

The paper makes no claim to originality. It recovers what we already know but appear to have forgotten in our non‐stop pursuit of scientific respectability.

Details

Arts Marketing: An International Journal, vol. 1 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/20442081111129888
ISSN: 2044-2084

Keywords

  • Books
  • Marketing strategy
  • Fiction
  • Narratives

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