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Article
Publication date: 5 January 2015

Assessing consumers’ adoption of active and intelligent packaging

Mehmet Seckin Aday and Ugur Yener

The purpose of this paper is to identify the purchase behavior with regard to innovative food packaging techniques and sociodemographic properties of consumers in Turkey…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to identify the purchase behavior with regard to innovative food packaging techniques and sociodemographic properties of consumers in Turkey (the crossroads of Europe and Asia).

Design/methodology/approach

The survey was conducted with 365 people (around 50 persons for each region) who live in the different regions to represent the whole population of Turkey as good as possible. Questionnaire methodology was used to achieve the research objectives. Multiple-choice test which consists of 24 questions (Table I) were selected in order to keep the questionnaire at a reasonable length. Questionnaires were distributed to the respondents in small groups for effective communication. Multiple correspondence, decision tree and prospect profiles statistic procedures were used to identify the purchase behavior.

Findings

In the study, some consumers worried that innovative packages might mislead them and therefore sales should be handled under trusted brands. Majority of consumers were willing to use innovative food packages to prevent the microbial spoilage. Consumers indicated that they do not want to see sachets in active food packages due to the probability of mistaken. Consumers who chose the price as a first thing to get their attention in food packaging, would accept the increase in price lesser than 10 percent after seeing the positive impacts of innovative packaging. Most of the consumers’ (74.79 percent) expectation from innovative packaging was the visual ability to observe the history and freshness of foods inside the packaging. Participants indicated that education through commercials (40.55 percent) would be the most effective way in order to increase the overall acceptability for innovative packaging.

Research limitations/implications

The limitation of this study was that, these questionnaires were applied only to Turkish consumers and findings might not be applicable to other countries.

Practical implications

Better understanding of consumer adoption of innovative packages can help to minimize rejection of innovative technologies. Knowledge of consumer behaviors toward active and intelligent packaging can contribute to developing better industry strategies.

Originality/value

This paper gives the detailed information about purchasing behavior of Turkish consumers’ regarding innovative packaging techniques.

Details

British Food Journal, vol. 117 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-07-2013-0191
ISSN: 0007-070X

Keywords

  • Consumer behaviour
  • Active packaging
  • Intelligent packaging
  • Purchasing decision

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Article
Publication date: 10 September 2018

Emerging trends in food packaging

Rajan Sharma and Gargi Ghoshal

The purpose of this study is to review the recent approaches in food packaging trends to address the preferences of the modern world.

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to review the recent approaches in food packaging trends to address the preferences of the modern world.

Design/methodology/approach

Recent studies in all the emerging food packaging technologies have been discussed with the examples of commercially available products.

Findings

Advanced food packaging solutions have acquired much appreciation from food industries to address the preferences of the modern world. This paper attempts to describe the current practices in food packaging with examples of commercially available products. Significant emphasis has been given on the technical aspects of the intelligent packaging components, namely, barcodes, radio frequency identification, sensors and indicators. Another distinctive area of packaging focused in this review is the importance of bioplastics due to non-degradable nature of synthetic polymers. Three major categories of biodegradable polymers, namely, polysaccharide-based materials, protein-based materials and lipid-based materials, have been discussed along with an insight about sustainable packaging and edible films and coatings.

Originality/value

Changes in the industrial & retail matters and increasing demand for fresh, safe, nutritious food are the factors owing to the new innovations in the packaging sector. Imminent packaging technologies aim at value addition involving the extension of shelf life, prevention of microbial attack, proper moisture barrier, use of carbon dioxide scavengers/emitters, ethylene scavengers, flavor absorbers, freshness indicators, biosensors and release of bioactive compounds during storage.

Details

Nutrition & Food Science, vol. 48 no. 5
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/NFS-02-2018-0051
ISSN: 0034-6659

Keywords

  • Food packaging
  • Active packaging
  • Biodegradable polymer
  • Edible packaging
  • Intelligent packaging

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Article
Publication date: 6 February 2009

Active and intelligent packaging

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Nutrition & Food Science, vol. 39 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/nfs.2009.01739aab.027
ISSN: 0034-6659

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Article
Publication date: 2 November 2012

Role of plastics additives for food packaging

Preeti Singh, Sven Saengerlaub, Ali Abas Wani and Horst‐Christian Langowski

The purpose of this paper is to review the new trends in plastic additives, with special focus on developments in food packaging materials.

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to review the new trends in plastic additives, with special focus on developments in food packaging materials.

Design/methodology/approach

Phenomenological research has brought awareness and increased insight into the role of various plastic additives on the packaging of foods. The approach is based on the current trends and the industrial protocols for the additives used in plastic polymer processing for the development of food packaging materials.

Findings

Packaging of foodstuffs is a dynamic process which continually responds to the changes in supply and demand which are the result of adaptations to the varying demands of the consumer, changes in retail practices, technological innovations, new materials and developments in legislation, especially, with respect to environmental concerns. A wide range of additives is available for enhancing the performance and appearance of food packaging, as well as improving the processing of the compound. Polymer additives are important areas of innovation for packaging materials.

Originality/value

The paper reviews and summarizes the recent developments in the functionality of different additives, along with their advantages and disadvantages, currently being used to enhance the properties of food packaging materials that can positively influence the environment within the packaging for the increased demand for raw or processed foods.

Details

Pigment & Resin Technology, vol. 41 no. 6
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/03699421211274306
ISSN: 0369-9420

Keywords

  • Packaging materials
  • Additives
  • Plasticizers
  • Antimicrobials
  • Antioxidants
  • Antifogs

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Article
Publication date: 9 October 2007

User involvement in radical innovation: are consumers conservative?

Eva Heiskanen, Kaarina Hyvönen, Mari Niva, Mika Pantzar, Päivi Timonen and Johanna Varjonen

Consumers are sometimes unexpectedly resistant toward radically innovative product concepts, and it is often argued that this is due to their difficulties in understanding…

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Abstract

Purpose

Consumers are sometimes unexpectedly resistant toward radically innovative product concepts, and it is often argued that this is due to their difficulties in understanding the novel products. Thus, marketing research has focused on new ways to make consumers familiar with new product concepts. The purpose of this study is to present the argument that educating consumers may not solve all problems, and may sometimes even address the wrong question.

Design/methodology/approach

The authors' previous research on consumer responses to new product concepts for the purchasing and consumption of food is drawn upon to explore the reasons for consumers' acceptance of and resistance to radical product innovations.

Findings

Ignorance about radical product concepts is not the sole reason for consumers' resistance to novelties. In many cases, consumers understand the product concepts fairly well. Their lack of enthusiasm stems from other reasons, including the innovation's instrumentalism, its impact on consumers' autonomy, as well as its organizational complexity and systemic effects.

Practical implications

The findings suggest that companies introducing new product innovations may need to take consumers' resistance more seriously. They might need to reconsider the acceptability of new product innovations, and integrate these considerations at earlier stages of the innovation cycle. A more open‐ended approach to concept testing is suggested, encouraging users to evaluate concepts more critically. Concept testing should not be used as a pass/fail screen, but as an opportunity to learn more about potential impacts of the innovation on everyday life and society.

Originality/value

The paper reconsiders resistance to innovations, and demonstrates the value of consumer research for product development.

Details

European Journal of Innovation Management, vol. 10 no. 4
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/14601060710828790
ISSN: 1460-1060

Keywords

  • Innovation
  • Consumers
  • Individual behaviour
  • Product development

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Article
Publication date: 21 March 2016

Food quality and safety monitoring using gas sensor array in intelligent packaging

Samaneh Matindoust, Majid Baghaei-Nejad, Mohammad Hadi Shahrokh Abadi, Zhuo Zou and Li-Rong Zheng

This paper aims to study different possibilities for implementing easy-to-use and cost-effective micro-systems to detect and trace expelled gases from rotten food. The…

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Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to study different possibilities for implementing easy-to-use and cost-effective micro-systems to detect and trace expelled gases from rotten food. The paper covers various radio-frequency identification (RFID) technologies and gas sensors as the two promoting feasibilities for the tracing of packaged food. Monitoring and maintaining quality and safety of food in transport and storage from producer to consumer are the most important concerns in food industry. Many toxin gases, even in parts per billion ranges, are produced from corrupted and rotten food and can endanger the consumers’ health. To overcome the issues, intelligent traceability of food products, specifically the packaged ones, in terms of temperature, humidity, atmospheric conditions, etc., has been paid attention to by many researchers.

Design/methodology/approach

Food poisoning is a serious problem that affects thousands of people every year. Poisoning food must be recognized early to prevent a serious health problem.

Contaminated food is usually detectable by odor. A small gas sensors and low-cost tailored to the type of food packaging and a communication device for transmitting alarm output to the consumer are key factors in achieving intelligent packaging.

Findings

Conducting polymer composite, intrinsically conducting polymer and metal oxide conductivity gas sensors, metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) gas sensors offer excellent discrimination and lead the way for a new generation of “smart sensors” which will mould the future commercial markets for gas sensors.

Originality/value

Small size, low power consumption, short response time, wide operating temperature, high efficiency and small area are most important features of introduced system for using in package food.

Details

Sensor Review, vol. 36 no. 2
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/SR-07-2015-0115
ISSN: 0260-2288

Keywords

  • RFID
  • Sensors
  • Gas sensors
  • Safety
  • Food industry
  • Polymer sensors

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Article
Publication date: 11 November 2019

Food packaging and nanotechnology: safeguarding consumer health and safety

Samuel Ayofemi Olalekan Adeyeye

Nanotechnology as an emerging area if adequately harnessed could revolutionise food packaging and food processing industry worldwide. Although several benefits of…

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Abstract

Purpose

Nanotechnology as an emerging area if adequately harnessed could revolutionise food packaging and food processing industry worldwide. Although several benefits of nano-materials or particles in food packaging have been suggested, potential risks and health hazards of nano-materials or particles are possible as a result of migration of their particles into food materials. The purpose of this review therefore assessed nanotechnology and its applications in food packaging, consumer acceptability of nano-packaged foods and potential hazards and safety issues in nano-packaged foods.

Design/methodology/approach

This review takes a critical assessment of previous literature on nanotechnology and its impact on food packaging, consumer health and safety.

Findings

Applications of nanotechnology in food packaging could be divided into three main divisions: improved packaging, which involves mixing nano-materials into polymers matrix to improve temperature, humidity and gas barrier resistance of the packaging materials. Active packaging deals with direct interaction between nano-materials used for packaging and the food to protect it as anti-microbial or oxygen or ultra violet scavengers. Smart packaging could be used to sense biochemical or microbial changes in foods, as well as a tracker for food safety, to prevent food counterfeit and adulteration. The review also discussed bio-based food packaging which is biodegradable. Bio-based packaging could serve as veritable alternative to conventional packaging which is non-degradable plastic polymers which are not environmental friendly and could pose a threat to the environment. However, bio-based packaging could reduce material waste, elongate shelf life and enhance food quality. However, several challenges are envisaged in the use of nano-materials in food packaging due to knowledge gaps, possible interaction with food products and possible health risks that could result from the nano-materials used for food packaging.

Originality/value

The increase in growth and utilisation of nanotechnology signifies wide use of nano-materials especially in the food sector with arrays of potential benefits in the areas of food safety and quality, micronutrients and bioactive ingredients delivery, food processing and in packaging Active studies are being carried out to develop innovative packages such as smart, intelligent and active food packaging to enhance effective and efficient packaging, as well as balanced environmental issues. This review looks at the future of nano-packaged foods vis-à-vis the roles played by stakeholders such as governments, regulatory agencies and manufacturers in looking into consumer health and safety issues related to the application of nano-materials in food packaging.

Details

Nutrition & Food Science , vol. 49 no. 6
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/NFS-01-2019-0020
ISSN: 0034-6659

Keywords

  • Nanotechnology
  • Acceptability
  • Food packaging
  • Safety
  • Food
  • Consumer health

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Article
Publication date: 19 July 2011

Active packaging of food products: recent trends

Preeti Singh, Ali Abas Wani and Sven Saengerlaub

The purpose of this paper is to review the recent trends in the development of active packaging (AP) for foods.

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to review the recent trends in the development of active packaging (AP) for foods.

Design/methodology/approach

The most up‐to‐date and pertinent studies within the literature have been included and summated in this paper.

Findings

Fresh foods are widely consumed and are becoming a major component of the international food market. During the last decades, the social and scientific modernization, the boom in customer's needs and demands, along with the major changes in the way food products are manufactured, distributed and retailed, led to the development of alternative or novel methods for the production and preservation of food products. This review will present the most comprehensive and current overview of the widely available, scattered information about the different AP technologies for the control of various critical parameters responsible for the quality and shelf life of fresh foods with an interest to stimulate further research to optimize different quality parameters.

Originality/value

This paper offers a holistic view that would guide a reader to identify the recent developments in the field of AP.

Details

Nutrition & Food Science, vol. 41 no. 4
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/00346651111151384
ISSN: 0034-6659

Keywords

  • Active packaging
  • Fresh foods
  • Shelf life
  • Additives
  • Food quality
  • Barrier materials

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Article
Publication date: 12 April 2020

Parametric review of food supply chain performance implications under different aspects

Janpriy Sharma, Mohit Tyagi and Arvind Bhardwaj

Presented work gives comparative review of food supply chain (FSC) under various notions related to its conceptualisation, operationality and technological advancements in…

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Abstract

Purpose

Presented work gives comparative review of food supply chain (FSC) under various notions related to its conceptualisation, operationality and technological advancements in lieu with Industry 4.0 revolution. In Indian scenario, the impression of FSC seems in a scattered way that cannot be directly useful for an organisation, to overcome this scattering, a framework has been developed to consolidate the previous research works and exploration of new trends in food supply chain management (FSCM) in context to Indian scenario.

Design/methodology/approach

This article encapsulates the essence of various research articles and reports retrieved from databases of Emerald and Elsevier's Science direct, clustering the various notions related to FSC in Indian context. To visualise the one-sight view of related works, a pictorial representations have also been appended.

Findings

This article explains the general aspect of FSC and its linkage in context to Indian system. Presented work outlays both empirical and theoretical approaches trending from last 15 years. As research count in context to Indian FSC is lacking, so this work will be a road map for expedition in direction of FSCM, in era of research.

Practical implications

Findings and suggestion in this work can expanded in various industries related to food, helping to turn their fortune and enrichment of Indian FSC.

Social implications

Food is binding word for all the commodities, and its effective supply chain management is a big boon for economy of country along with large employment generation for people directly/indirectly associated with this industry. This article covers a generalise approach from ground level framework to a level of advancement which fulfil technological aspects, future needs and upcoming trends in lieu to need of developing nation.

Originality/value

As limited research is done in Indian FSCM, this work to bridge this gap along with a well-defined framework which going to explore FSC. This work is going to be facilitation for researchers of this area as no major review for Indian context has not been published.

Details

Journal of Advances in Management Research, vol. 17 no. 3
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JAMR-10-2019-0193
ISSN: 0972-7981

Keywords

  • Indian food supply chain management (FSCM)
  • Food supply chain and its collaboration
  • Distribution network
  • Challenges in FSC
  • Integrated FSCM and industry 4.0

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Article
Publication date: 1 April 2004

Food packaging – new book from CCFRA

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Nutrition & Food Science, vol. 34 no. 2
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/nfs.2004.01734bab.016
ISSN: 0034-6659

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