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Article
Publication date: 19 November 2018

Demagogues and the “Guardrails of Democracy”

Mark Pearcy and Jeremiah Clabough

Contemporary American politics has been characterized by excessive, vitriolic rhetoric since the 2016 presidential victory of Donald Trump. However, Donald Trump’s brand…

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Abstract

Purpose

Contemporary American politics has been characterized by excessive, vitriolic rhetoric since the 2016 presidential victory of Donald Trump. However, Donald Trump’s brand of politics is nothing new. He is the inheritor and latest proponent for a brand of American politics that utilizes demagogic rhetoric. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of demagoguery along with the traits of demagogic rhetoric. Two activities for the high school classroom are given that look at the demagogic rhetoric employed by Joseph McCarthy and George Wallace, two of the most infamous political demagogues of the twentieth century.

Design/methodology/approach

With the first activity, McCarthy’s “Enemies from Within Speech” is analyzed by breaking down the speech with Gustainis’ seven traits of demagoguery (1990). Similarly in the second activity, George Wallace’s inaugural address is examined with Gustainis’ seven traits of demagoguery, and then, the authors provide a series of activities that students can do to protest the demagogic rhetoric in Wallace’s inaugural address. Finally, an appendix is provided with additional speeches from American demagogues that social studies teachers can use to teach about elements of demagoguery.

Findings

In this paper, the authors provide an overview of demagoguery along with the traits of demagogic rhetoric. Two activities for the high school classroom are given that look at the demagogic rhetoric employed by Joseph McCarthy and George Wallace, two of the most infamous political demagogues of the twentieth century.

Originality/value

Contemporary American politics has been characterized by excessive, vitriolic rhetoric since the 2016 presidential victory of Donald Trump. However, Donald Trump’s brand of politics is nothing new. He is the inheritor and latest proponent for a brand of American politics that utilizes demagogic rhetoric. In this paper, the authors provide an overview of demagoguery along with the traits of demagogic rhetoric. Students need to be able to critically examine demagogic rhetoric to hold elected officials accountable for their words, actions and policies.

Details

Social Studies Research and Practice, vol. 13 no. 3
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/SSRP-05-2018-0022
ISSN: 1933-5415

Keywords

  • Donald Trump
  • American demagogues
  • Civic education
  • George Wallace
  • Joseph McCarthy

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Book part
Publication date: 30 April 2018

Index

George R. Goethals

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Realignment, Region, and Race
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78743-791-320181011
ISBN: 978-1-78743-791-3

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Article
Publication date: 19 November 2018

“Wild words” – analyzing angry rhetoric in American politics

Jeremiah Clabough and Mark Pearcy

The purpose of this paper is to explore the use of angry political rhetoric employed by George Wallace and Donald Trump. The authors start by discussing the civic thinking…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to explore the use of angry political rhetoric employed by George Wallace and Donald Trump. The authors start by discussing the civic thinking skills stressed within the C3 Framework, specifically the ability to analyze politicians’ arguments. Then, the focus shifts to look at angry political rhetoric within the US history. Next, the authors discuss the parallels of the angry political rhetoric employed by both Wallace and Trump. Finally, two activities are provided that enable students to grasp the convergences with the angry political rhetoric utilized by both Wallace and Trump.

Design/methodology/approach

In this paper, the authors explore angry rhetoric in American politics. The authors designed two classroom-ready activities by drawing on the best teaching practices advocated for in the C3 Framework. To elaborate, both activities allow students to research and analyze arguments made by George Wallace and Donald Trump. This enables students to engage in the four dimensions of the Inquiry Arc in the C3 Framework.

Findings

The authors provide two activities that can be utilized in the high school social studies classroom to enable students to dissect American politicians’ messages. These two activities can be adapted and utilized to enable students to examine a political candidate’s messages, especially those that draw on angry rhetoric. By completing the steps of these two activities, students are better prepared to be critical consumers of political media messages.

Originality/value

In this paper, the authors explore the role of angry political rhetoric in American politics. The authors examine the parallels of political style between George Wallace and Donald Trump. Two activities are provided to help students break down the angry political rhetoric employed by these two controversial figures.

Details

Social Studies Research and Practice, vol. 13 no. 3
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/SSRP-08-2018-0032
ISSN: 1933-5415

Keywords

  • C3 Framework
  • Donald Trump
  • George Wallace
  • Angry political rhetoric
  • Civic thinking skills

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Book part
Publication date: 30 April 2018

Migration and Realignment: African-Americans Move North, the GOP Moves South

George R. Goethals

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Realignment, Region, and Race
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78743-791-320181008
ISBN: 978-1-78743-791-3

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Article
Publication date: 13 March 2009

Henry George as social economist and radical reformer

Francis K. Peddle

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International Journal of Social Economics, vol. 36 no. 4
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/ijse.2009.00636daa.001
ISSN: 0306-8293

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Article
Publication date: 1 February 1970

OIL SEAL RESEARCH

E.T. Jagger and D. Wallace

This article surveys the present state of knowledge relating to the question of what goes on at the point of contact between the seal and the shaft in the case of the…

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This article surveys the present state of knowledge relating to the question of what goes on at the point of contact between the seal and the shaft in the case of the garter spring lip‐type seal. Whilst it is known that there is a thin film of oil present, little or nothing is known about the forces which prevent leakage of oil at the outer edge of the film. Current investigations are showing that the smooth contact area of the rubber is anything but smooth when looked at microscopically and the implications of this in relation to the sealing mechanism are being investigated.

Details

Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, vol. 22 no. 2
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/eb052921
ISSN: 0036-8792

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Book part
Publication date: 15 December 2005

Assimilation, Exclusion, and the End of Punishment

Henry Kamerling

This essay engages the work of sociologist George Herbert Mead and political theorist William E. Connolly, applying a reading of their understanding of the criminal other…

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This essay engages the work of sociologist George Herbert Mead and political theorist William E. Connolly, applying a reading of their understanding of the criminal other to the development of Illinois’ and South Carolina's penal systems at the turn of the nineteenth century. Despite an influx of European immigrants, Illinois politicians and prison officials fashioned an approach to corrections that relied on rehabilitation through assimilation as the core component of disciplining its convict population. In contrast to this approach, South Carolina fashioned a penology based upon the principle of exclusion, one that enshrined retribution over rehabilitation in the paradigm of punishment. The essay concludes by comparing the importance of racial and ethno-cultural politics in shaping regional and national debates over correctional policy and by examining the primary function race plays in explaining the current backlash against the rehabilitative ideal informing so much of contemporary penology.

Details

Crime and Punishment: Perspectives from the Humanities
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1059-4337(05)37008-6
ISBN: 978-0-76231-245-0

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Book part
Publication date: 21 December 2013

If reagan played disco: Rocking out and selling out with the talking heads of political campaigns and their unauthorized use of music

Danwill D. Schwender

Purpose – This chapter explores the use of music and celebrity endorsements in political campaigns of the United States. It focuses on two aspects: (1…

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Purpose – This chapter explores the use of music and celebrity endorsements in political campaigns of the United States. It focuses on two aspects: (1) the legality of a political campaign’s use of music at rallies and in advertisements without authorization from the owner of the musical work and (2) a review of the literature on the potential effect of the use of music in political campaigns on voter behavior.

Design/methodology/approach – A brief history of the use of music in political campaigns precedes an examination of the expansion of copyright law protection for music and the legal claims musicians may raise against the unauthorized use of music by political campaigns. The chapter then reviews the potential effect of political campaigns’ use of music and celebrity endorsements on voter behavior.

Findings – A musician’s primary legal protection falls under copyright law, but the courts disagree on whether the unauthorized use of music at political rallies and in political campaign advertisements results in copyright infringement. Social research suggests music and celebrity endorsements affect voter behavior with a likely greater effect on first-time voters.

Originality/value of chapter – This chapter introduces the complicated application of copyright law to the unauthorized use of musical works by political campaigns. Additionally, it notes the limited research on the effect of music and celebrity endorsements on voter behavior even as political campaigns increasingly target niche demographics with specific music selections to motivate voters to vote.

Details

Music and Law
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S1521-6136(2013)0000018004
ISBN: 978-1-78350-036-9

Keywords

  • Music
  • political campaign
  • voter behavior
  • copyright

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Book part
Publication date: 5 February 2019

A White Memoir of the American Apartheid: Lest We Forget

Gordon Clanton

This memoir records my experiences with, observations of, and reflections upon the racial segregation that prevailed as I was growing up white in Baton Rouge, Louisiana…

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This memoir records my experiences with, observations of, and reflections upon the racial segregation that prevailed as I was growing up white in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, in the 1950s and 1960s. As part of the last generation to remember the Jim Crow South, I offer these verbal snapshots of the last days of de jure racial segregation – an exercise in retrospective symbolic interactionism.

Details

The Interaction Order
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S0163-239620190000050008
ISBN: 978-1-78769-546-7

Keywords

  • Memoir
  • race
  • South
  • Louisiana 1950s
  • Segregation
  • Civil Rights Movement

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Book part
Publication date: 30 April 2018

Popular Vote Tectonics: Republican Domination Gives Way to Democrats

George R. Goethals

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Details

Realignment, Region, and Race
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78743-791-320181009
ISBN: 978-1-78743-791-3

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