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Article
Publication date: 24 July 2023

Rachaita Dutta, Soumik Das, Shishir Gupta, Aditi Singh and Harsh Chaudhary

The purpose of this study is to analyze the thermo-diffusion process in a semi-infinite nonlocal fiber-reinforced double porous thermoelastic diffusive material with voids…

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to analyze the thermo-diffusion process in a semi-infinite nonlocal fiber-reinforced double porous thermoelastic diffusive material with voids (FRDPTDMWV) in light of the fractional-order Lord–Shulman thermo-elasto-diffusion (LSTED) model. By virtue of Eringen’s nonlocal elasticity theory, the governing equations for the considered material are developed. The free surface of the substrate is governed by the inclined mechanical load and thermal and chemical shocks.

Design/methodology/approach

With the aid of the normal mode technique, the solutions of the nondimensional coupled governing equations have been obtained.

Findings

The expressions of field variables are obtained analytically. By using MATHEMATICA software, various graphical implementations are presented to describe the impacts of angle of inclination, fractional-order and nonlocality parameters. The present model is also validated on the basis of some comparative studies with some preestablished cases.

Originality/value

As observed from the literature survey, many different studies have been carried out by taking into account the deformation analysis in nonlocal double porous thermoelastic material structures and thermo-mechanical interaction in fiber-reinforced medium under fractional-order thermoelasticity theories. However, to the best of the authors’ knowledge, no research emphasizing the thermo-elasto-diffusive interactions in a nonlocal FRDPTDMWV has been carried out. Moreover, the effect of fractional-order LSTED theory on fiber-reinforced thermoelastic diffusive half-space with double porosity has not been illuminated till now, which significantly defines the novelty of the conducted research.

Details

International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow, vol. 33 no. 11
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0961-5539

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 12 October 2015

Rajneesh Kakar

– The purpose of this paper is to investigate the existence of SH-waves in fiber-reinforced layer placed over a heterogeneous elastic half-space.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the existence of SH-waves in fiber-reinforced layer placed over a heterogeneous elastic half-space.

Design/methodology/approach

The heterogeneity of the elastic half-space is caused by the exponential variations of density and rigidity. As a special case when both the layers are homogeneous, the derived equation is in agreement with the general equation of Love wave.

Findings

Numerically, it is observed that the velocity of SH-waves decreases with the increase of heterogeneity and reinforced parameters. The dimensionless phase velocity of SH-waves increases with the decreases of dimensionless wave number and shown through figures.

Originality/value

In this work, SH-wave in a fiber-reinforced anisotropic medium overlying a heterogeneous gravitational half-space has been investigated analytically and numerically. The dispersion equation for the propagation of SH-waves has been observed in terms of Whittaker function and its derivative of second degree order. It has been observed that on the removal of heterogeneity of half-space, and reinforced parameters of the layer, the derived dispersion equation reduces to Love wave dispersion equation thereby validates the solution of the problem. The equation of propagation of Love wave in fiber-reinforced medium over a heterogeneous half-space given by relevant authors is also reduced from the obtained dispersion relation under the considered geometry.

Details

Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures, vol. 11 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1573-6105

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 19 November 2020

Sunita Deswal, Ravinder Poonia and Kapil Kumar Kalkal

The present investigation is concerned with the two-dimensional deformations in an inhomogeneous fiber-reinforced thermoelastic medium under the influence of gravity in the…

Abstract

Purpose

The present investigation is concerned with the two-dimensional deformations in an inhomogeneous fiber-reinforced thermoelastic medium under the influence of gravity in the context of Green–Lindsay theory.

Design/methodology/approach

Material properties are supposed to be graded in x-direction, and normal mode technique is adopted to obtain the exact expressions for the temperature field, displacement components and stresses.

Findings

Numerical computations have been carried out with the help of MATLAB software, and the results are depicted graphically to observe the disturbances induced in the considered medium. Comparisons made within the theory of the physical quantities are shown in figures to highlight the effects of fiber reinforcement, inhomogeneity parameter, gravity and time.

Originality/value

In the present work, we have investigated the effects of fiber reinforcement, inhomogeneity parameter, gravity and time in an inhomogeneous, fiber-reinforced thermoelastic medium under the influence of gravity. Although various investigations do exist to observe the disturbances in a thermoelastic medium under the effects of different parameters, the work in its present form i.e. thermally induced vibrations in an inhomogeneous fiber-reinforced thermoelastic material with gravity has not been studied till now. The present work is useful and valuable for analysis of problems involving thermal shock, gravity parameter, fiber reinforcement, inhomogeneous and elastic deformation.

Details

Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures, vol. 17 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1573-6105

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 15 August 2019

Mohamed I.A. Othman, Samia Said and Marin Marin

In the present paper, the three-phase-lag (3PHL) model, Green-Naghdi theory without energy dissipation (G-N II) and Green-Naghdi theory with energy dissipation (G-N III) are used…

Abstract

Purpose

In the present paper, the three-phase-lag (3PHL) model, Green-Naghdi theory without energy dissipation (G-N II) and Green-Naghdi theory with energy dissipation (G-N III) are used to study the influence of the gravity field on a two-temperature fiber-reinforced thermoelastic medium.

Design/methodology/approach

The analytical expressions for the displacement components, the force stresses, the thermodynamic temperature and the conductive temperature are obtained in the physical domain by using normal mode analysis.

Findings

The variations of the considered variables with the horizontal distance are illustrated graphically. Some comparisons of the thermo-physical quantities are shown in the figures to study the effect of the gravity, the two-temperature parameter and the reinforcement. Also, the effect of time on the physical fields is observed.

Originality/value

To the best of the author’s knowledge, this model is a novel model of plane waves of two-temperature fiber-reinforced thermoelastic medium, and gravity plays an important role in the wave propagation of the field quantities. It explains that there are significant differences in the field quantities under the G-N II theory, the G-N III theory and the 3PHL model because of the phase-lag of temperature gradient and the phase-lag of heat flux.

Details

International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow, vol. 29 no. 12
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0961-5539

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 30 September 2013

Mohamed Ibrahim Othman, Samia M. Said and N. Sarker

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influences of fractional order, hydrostatic initial stress and gravity field on the plane waves in a linearly fiber-reinforced

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influences of fractional order, hydrostatic initial stress and gravity field on the plane waves in a linearly fiber-reinforced isotropic thermoelastic medium.

Design/methodology/approach

The problem has been solved analytically and numerically by using the normal mode analysis.

Findings

Numerical results for the temperature, the displacement components and the stress components are presented graphically and analyzed the results. The graphical results indicate that the effect of fractional order, hydrostatic initial stress and gravity field on the plane waves in the fiber-reinforced thermoelastic medium are very pronounced. Comparisons are made with the results in the absence and presence of hydrostatic initial stress and gravity field.

Originality/value

In the present work, the authors shall formulate a fiber-reinforced two-dimensional problem under the effect of fractional order, hydrostatic initial stress, and gravity field. The normal mode analysis is used to obtain the exact expression for the temperature, displacement components, and stress components. A comparison is also made between the three theories in the absence and presence of gravity field. Such problems are very important in many dynamical systems.

Details

Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures, vol. 9 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1573-6105

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 12 June 2017

Samia M. Said

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of a hydrostatic initial stress and the gravity field on a fiber-reinforced thermoelastic medium with an internal heat…

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of a hydrostatic initial stress and the gravity field on a fiber-reinforced thermoelastic medium with an internal heat source that is moving with a constant speed.

Design/methodology/approach

A general model of the equations of the formulation in the context of the three-phase-lag model and Green-Naghdi theory without energy dissipation.

Findings

The exact expressions for the displacement components, force stresses, and the thermal temperature for the thermal shock problem obtained by using normal mode analysis.

Originality/value

A comparison made between the results of the two models for different values of a hydrostatic initial stress as well as an internal heat source. Comparisons also made with the results of the two models in the absence and presence of the gravity field as well as the reinforcement.

Details

Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures, vol. 13 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1573-6105

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 March 2009

Rajneesh Kumar, Raj Rani Gupta and Kuldeep Kumar

A dynamical two‐dimensional problem of a homogeneous transversely isotropic fibre‐reinforced generalized thermoelastic solid with an overlying acoustic fluid layer has been…

Abstract

A dynamical two‐dimensional problem of a homogeneous transversely isotropic fibre‐reinforced generalized thermoelastic solid with an overlying acoustic fluid layer has been considered to investigate disturbance due to mechanical load. Laplace and Fourier transform techniques are applied to solve the problem. Uniformly distributed and linearly distributed forces are applied to illustrate the utility of the approach. A numerical inversion technique has been applied to obtain the solution in the physical domain. Numerical results are obtained and presented graphically to show the effect of anisotropy along with the comparison of homogeneous transversely isotropic fibre‐reinforced generalized thermoelastic solid and isotropic elastic solid.

Details

Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures, vol. 5 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1573-6105

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 16 June 2022

Bhanu Pratap Rajak, Santimoy Kundu, Raju Kumhar and Shishir Gupta

The purpose of this study is stated regarding the impact of the horizontally polarized shear wave vibration on a composite medium in the terms of phase and damped velocity.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is stated regarding the impact of the horizontally polarized shear wave vibration on a composite medium in the terms of phase and damped velocity.

Design/methodology/approach

The assumed composite is composed of magneto-elastic fiber-reinforced (MEFR) layer constrained between heterogeneous viscoelastic layer and heterogeneous elastic half-space. The considered heterogeneity is associated with the directional rigidity and mass density in the uppermost layer and half-space of quadratic and trigonometric types, respectively. The coupled field equations related to the respective medium are solved analytically by employing the method of separation of variables.

Findings

The dispersion relation of the stated problem is secured by using the continuity assumptions, imposed at the stress-free surface and the interfaces of the expressed medium. The adopted numerical examples are used to compute the dispersion relation and plot the graphs between phase/damped velocity and wave number. Parametric studies on the phase and damped velocity yield five main conclusions: (1) Phase velocity decreases with increasing value of wave number and damped velocity increases up to a certain number and then starts falling simultaneously with increasing magnitude of wave number while keeping the rest parametric values fixed. (2) The presence of heterogeneity in the upper layer enhances the phase velocity and diminishes the damped velocity, but the presence of heterogeneity in the half-space enhances both the phase and damped velocity. (3) The appearance of reinforced parameters enhances the phase velocity for the considered crystalline graphite material and diminishes the phase velocity for the rest materials (carbon fiber-epoxy resin and steel) of the MEFR layer. Similarly, damped velocity decreases for the assumed crystalline graphite material of the MEFR layer and increases for the rest materials of the MEFR layer. (4) The induced dissipation factor due to viscoelastic property shows reversal decreasing and increasing effect on phase and damped velocity of SH-wave. (5) Ascending values of the angle at which the wave crosses the magnetic field increase the phase velocity and decrease the damped velocity for all the considered MEFR examples.

Originality/value

Till date, the mathematical modeling as well as vibrational analysis of wave propagation through the composite structure consisting of MEFR layer constrained between viscoelastic media and elastic half-space under the effect of different varying properties with depth remains a new challenging issue for the researchers around the globe. The current analysis is an approach to move ahead in the era of wave propagation in different realistic models based on their parametric studies. Also, these studies are very helpful to find their applications in the field of mechanical, construction, aerospace, automobile, biomedical, marine, manufacturing industries and many branches of science and technology where magnetic fields induced in elastic deformation occur.

Details

Engineering Computations, vol. 39 no. 7
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0264-4401

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 30 November 2021

Latha Madhuri Poonem, Rajitha Gurijala, Sindhuja Ala and Malla Reddy Perati

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of initial stress and heterogeneity on the propagation of torsional waves in dissipative medium. The problem consists of dry…

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of initial stress and heterogeneity on the propagation of torsional waves in dissipative medium. The problem consists of dry sand poroelastic half-space embedded between heterogeneous self-reinforced half-space and poroelastic medium. The frequency equation is derived in the framework of Biot's theory with some variants.

Design/methodology/approach

Torsional wave propagation in dry sand poroelastic half-space embedded between self-reinforced half-space and poroelastic medium. All the constituents here are assumed to be dissipative, heterogeneous and initial stressed.

Findings

Phase velocity and attenuation are computed against wavenumber for various values of self-reinforcement parameter, inhomogeneity parameter and initial stress. Particular cases are discussed in absence of dissipation. The numerical results are presented graphically.

Originality/value

Initial stress and heterogeneity effects on torsional waves in dry sand half-space between reinforced half-space and poroelastic medium are investigated. The frequency equation is derived, and which intern gives the phase velocity and attenuation coefficient for various values of initial stress, self-reinforcement parameter and heterogeneity parameter. From the numerical results, it is clear that as wavenumber varies phase velocity and attenuation are periodic in nature for all the cases. Particular cases are discussed in absence of dissipation. This kind of analysis can be extended to any elastic solid by taking magnetic, thermo and piezoelectric effects into account.

Details

Engineering Computations, vol. 39 no. 5
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0264-4401

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 28 July 2021

Navin Kumar, R.S. Walia and Surjit Angra

The aim of the present study is to find the tribological properties of newly developed polyester-based hybrid glass-jute fibre reinforced plastic composites loaded with different…

59

Abstract

Purpose

The aim of the present study is to find the tribological properties of newly developed polyester-based hybrid glass-jute fibre reinforced plastic composites loaded with different weight per cent of hybrid filler particles were investigated under a dry sliding medium from room temperature to 75°C.

Design/methodology/approach

The study was carried out using a pin-on-disc wear test set-up. The design of experiments was carried out in a controlled way using a central composite design based on response surface methodology to observe the effect of various parameters i.e. sliding velocity, sliding distance, the temperature of counterface and different applied load conditions during dry-sliding.

Findings

The maximum wear resistance was found at 9 Wt% loading of filler, 4 ms-1 sliding velocity, 30 N applied load, 54°C temperature of the counterface and 1,100 m sliding distance condition. Optimum values of hybrid filler loading, sliding velocity, applied load, the temperature of the counterface and sliding distance for the minimum coefficient of friction value and minimum friction force are 9 Wt%, 4 ms−1, 30 N, 54° C, 1,100 m and 12 Wt%, 3 ms−1, 20 N, 59°C and 1,100 m, respectively. The worn surface morphology was studied using scanning electron microscope, for wear dominant mechanisms.

Originality/value

The tribological properties of newly developed polyester-based hybrid glass-jute fibre reinforced plastic composites loaded with different weight % of hybrid filler particles, were investigated under dry sliding medium from room temperature to 75°C has not been attempted yet.

Details

World Journal of Engineering, vol. 19 no. 6
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1708-5284

Keywords

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