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1 – 4 of 4Md. Saifur Rahman and Shahari Farihana
The purpose of this paper is to examine the nexus between Asian and the US short-term financing rates and compare them between pre- and post-Asian financial crisis.
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to examine the nexus between Asian and the US short-term financing rates and compare them between pre- and post-Asian financial crisis.
Design/methodology/approach
The short-term financing rate is used in the estimation by employing two-stage cointegration test.
Findings
The result of the empirical study shows several outcomes; the short-term financing rates among the selected Asian countries are not highly correlated during pre-crisis period, but the rates become strongly associated during the post-crisis period. The US financing rate has significant influence on the Asian rate during both periods. Asian financing rates are not integrated by the influence of the USA, rather regional cooperation and financial initiatives lead the regional financing rate to be integrated.
Originality/value
The empirical finding of the study offers significant policy implications for strengthening regional economic bonding and developing the financial systems.
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Keywords
Md. Saifur Rahman and Shahari Farihana
This paper aims to examine whether the US influences the ASEAN + 3 financial market integration.
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to examine whether the US influences the ASEAN + 3 financial market integration.
Design/methodology/approach
A two-stage cointegration test is used in the estimation by using equity indices from selected member economies and the USA.
Findings
The finding of this study shows that the equity markets of ASEAN + 3 are integrated especially after the Asian crisis period reflecting the regional cooperation. There is a strong market nexus between ASEAN + 3 and the USA, but the ASEAN + 3 financial cooperation agreement does not depend on the US financial market.
Originality/value
The study offers invaluable policy implications for developing the nexus in the regional equity markets.
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Md. Saifur Rahman, Anwar Hasan Abdullah Othman and Farihana Shahari
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the validation of the ASEAN+3 financial cooperation agreement among its members. In particular, it examines the long- and short-run…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the validation of the ASEAN+3 financial cooperation agreement among its members. In particular, it examines the long- and short-run relationships among the stock market indices of eight countries: China (CH), Japan (JP),Korea (KR), Malaysia (MY), Indonesia (ID), Philippines (PH), Thailand (TH), and Singapore (SG).
Design/methodology/approach
The study applied a global VAR and vector error correction model (VECM) model to investigate this relationship using daily data over the period from first March 1992 to end of September 2013. The study period has been separated into pre-1997/1998 financial crisis period (1992-1997) and post-1997/1998 crisis period (1999-2013).
Findings
The findings show that the stock markets in the ASEAN region are integrated during both periods of financial crises. However, the markets are moving toward better integration, particularly during the post-crisis period. This is supported by the results of the error correction which indicated that most ASEAN+3 stock market indices adjust quickly within the short run to a shock in the long-run equilibrium relationships in the region during both the pre- and post-crisis periods. In addition, the results of the VECM causality test showed that a short-run relationship exists among the ASEAN+3 stock market indices.
Practical implications
The results of this study therefore have two implications: first, for investors in terms of construction of the portfolio diversification strategies across difference stock markets in Asian region, and second, for policy makers, as the study presents an understanding of financial exposure in their countries as consequences of changes that occur in the other stock market indices in the ASEAN region.
Social implications
The investors can find the potential sectors for the portfolio investments.
Originality/value
The paper is one of the pioneers to examine the validity of ASEAN+3 financial cooperation agreement.
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Farihana Shahari, Roza Hazli Zakaria and Md. Saifur Rahman
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the expected outcomes, both of positive and negative returns occurred by shariá credit instruments in global Islamic banks. The annual…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the expected outcomes, both of positive and negative returns occurred by shariá credit instruments in global Islamic banks. The annual panel data from 2005 to 2012 is collected from 40 Islamic banks from 12 countries and value at risk (VaR) technique is employed in the investigation process. The findings of this study indicate several outcomes: first, majority of Islamic banks use debt-based financing (DBF) and avoid asset-based financing (ABF) due to the lack of secured rate of fixed returns and collateral. Second, the ABF financing shows the positive returns. Third, interestingly, DBF financing faces higher credit risk compared to ABF even DBF secures its financing through tight policy implementation. Finally, this paper comes up with policy recommendations for the further reduction of credit risks and improvement of bankers’ confidence level in implementing the ABF financing policy.
Design/methodology/approach
VaR on panel data.
Findings
Shariá credit instruments play an important role.
Research limitations/implications
Data findings.
Originality/value
Fully original.
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