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1 – 10 of 869HENRY POWER and PAUL W. PARTRIDGE
This paper presents a boundary element formulation for the transient Stokes equations in which the well known closed form fundamental solution to the steady Stokes equations is…
Abstract
This paper presents a boundary element formulation for the transient Stokes equations in which the well known closed form fundamental solution to the steady Stokes equations is employed and the time derivative is taken to the boundary with dual reciprocity method. This approach has the advantage of simplicity of formulation and implementation in relation to the alternative boundary element schemes previously presented. In addition in this paper the dual reciprocity method is presented in a more formal mathematical way using well established interpolation theories which guarantee the convergence of the method. Results are presented for a series of three‐dimensional internal problems in which the accuracy of the method is shown.
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Thiago Galdino Balista, Carlos Friedrich Loeffler, Luciano Lara and Webe João Mansur
This work compares the performance of the three boundary element techniques for solving Helmholtz problems: dual reciprocity, multiple reciprocity and direct interpolation. All…
Abstract
Purpose
This work compares the performance of the three boundary element techniques for solving Helmholtz problems: dual reciprocity, multiple reciprocity and direct interpolation. All techniques transform domain integrals into boundary integrals, despite using different principles to reach this purpose.
Design/methodology/approach
Comparisons here performed include the solution of eigenvalue and response by frequency scanning, analyzing many features that are not comprehensively discussed in the literature, as follows: the type of boundary conditions, suitable number of degrees of freedom, modal content, number of primitives in the multiple reciprocity method (MRM) and the requirement of internal interpolation points in techniques that use radial basis functions as dual reciprocity and direct interpolation.
Findings
Among the other aspects, this work can conclude that the solution of the eigenvalue and response problems confirmed the reasonable accuracy of the dual reciprocity boundary element method (DRBEM) only for the calculation of the first natural frequencies. Concerning the direct interpolation boundary element method (DIBEM), its interpolation characteristic allows more accessibility for solving more elaborate problems. Despite requiring a greater number of interpolating internal points, the DIBEM has presented higher-quality results for the eigenvalue and response problems. The MRM results were satisfactory in terms of accuracy just for the low range of frequencies; however, the neglected higher-order primitives impact the accuracy of the dynamic response as a whole.
Originality/value
There are safe alternatives for solving engineering stationary dynamic problems using the boundary element method (BEM), but there are no suitable comparisons between these different techniques. This paper presents the particularities and detailed comparisons approaching the accuracy of the three important BEM techniques, aiming at response and frequency evaluation, which are not found in the specialized literature.
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Bozidar Sarler and Jure Mencinger
The axisymmetric steady‐state convective‐diffusive thermal field problem associated with direct‐chill, semi‐continuously cast billets has been solved using the dual reciprocity…
Abstract
The axisymmetric steady‐state convective‐diffusive thermal field problem associated with direct‐chill, semi‐continuously cast billets has been solved using the dual reciprocity boundary element method. The solution is based on a formulation which incorporates the one‐phase physical model, Laplace equation fundamental solution weighting, and scaled augmented thin plate splines for transforming the domain integrals into a finite series of boundary integrals. Realistic non‐linear boundary conditions and temperature variation of all material properties are included. The solution is verified by comparison with the results of the classical finite volume method. Results for a 0.500[m] diameter Al 4.5 per cent Cu alloy billet at typical casting conditions are given.
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Salam Adel Al-Bayati and Luiz C. Wrobel
The purpose of this paper is to describe an extension of the boundary element method (BEM) and the dual reciprocity boundary element method (DRBEM) formulations developed for one…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to describe an extension of the boundary element method (BEM) and the dual reciprocity boundary element method (DRBEM) formulations developed for one- and two-dimensional steady-state problems, to analyse transient convection–diffusion problems associated with first-order chemical reaction.
Design/methodology/approach
The mathematical modelling has used a dual reciprocity approximation to transform the domain integrals arising in the transient equation into equivalent boundary integrals. The integral representation formula for the corresponding problem is obtained from the Green’s second identity, using the fundamental solution of the corresponding steady-state equation with constant coefficients. The finite difference method is used to simulate the time evolution procedure for solving the resulting system of equations. Three different radial basis functions have been successfully implemented to increase the accuracy of the solution and improving the rate of convergence.
Findings
The numerical results obtained demonstrate the excellent agreement with the analytical solutions to establish the validity of the proposed approach and to confirm its efficiency.
Originality/value
Finally, the proposed BEM and DRBEM numerical solutions have not displayed any artificial diffusion, oscillatory behaviour or damping of the wave front, as appears in other different numerical methods.
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Krishna M. Singh and Masataka Tanaka
This paper presents an application of the dual reciprocity boundary element method (DRBEM) to transient advection‐diffusion problems. Radial basis functions and augmented thin…
Abstract
This paper presents an application of the dual reciprocity boundary element method (DRBEM) to transient advection‐diffusion problems. Radial basis functions and augmented thin plate splines (TPS) have been used as coordinate functions in DRBEM approximation in addition to the ones previously used in the literature. Linear multistep methods have been used for time integration of differential algebraic boundary element system. Numerical results are presented for the standard test problem of advection‐diffusion of a sharp front. Use of TPS yields the most accurate results. Further, considerable damping is seen in the results with one step backward difference method, whereas higher order methods produce perceptible numerical dispersion for advection‐dominated problems.
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L.C. WROBEL and D.B. DE FIGUEIREDO
This paper presents a boundary element formulation for transient convection‐diffusion problems employing the fundamental solution of the corresponding steady‐state equation with…
Abstract
This paper presents a boundary element formulation for transient convection‐diffusion problems employing the fundamental solution of the corresponding steady‐state equation with constant coefficients and a dual reciprocity approximation. The formulation allows the mathematical problem to be described in terms of boundary values only. Numerical results show that the BEM does not present oscillations or damping of the wave front as appear in other numerical techniques.
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Gilberto Gomes, Alvaro Martins Delgado Neto, Luciano Mendes Bezerra and Ramon Silva
The purpose of this paper is to describe further developments on a novel formulation of the boundary element method (BEM) for inelastic problems using the dual reciprocity method…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to describe further developments on a novel formulation of the boundary element method (BEM) for inelastic problems using the dual reciprocity method (DRM) but using object-oriented programming (OOP). As the BEM formulation generates a domain integral due to the inelastic stresses, the DRM is employed in a modified form using polyharmonic spline approximating functions with polynomial augmentation. These approximating functions produced accurate results in BEM applications for a range of problems tested, and have been shown to converge linearly as the order of the function increases.
Design/methodology/approach
A programming class named DRMOOP, written in C++ language and based on OOP, was developed in this research. With such programming, general matrix equations can be easily established and applied to different inelastic problems. A vector that accounts for the influence of the inelastic strains on the displacements and boundary forces is obtained.
Findings
The C++ DRMOOP class has been implemented and tested with the BEM formulation applied to classical elastoplastic problem and the results are reported at the end of the paper.
Originality/value
An object-oriented technology and the C++ DRMOOP class applied to elastoplastic problems.
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Semih Küçükarslan and Safa B. Coşkun
In this paper, time domain dynamic analysis of dam‐reservoir interaction is presented by coupling the dual reciprocity boundary element method in the infinite fluid domain and the…
Abstract
In this paper, time domain dynamic analysis of dam‐reservoir interaction is presented by coupling the dual reciprocity boundary element method in the infinite fluid domain and the finite element method in the solid domain. An efficient coupling procedure is formulated by using sub‐structuring method. Sommerfeld's boundary condition for far end of the infinite domain is implemented. To verify the proposed scheme, numerical examples are carried out to compare with the available exact solutions and results of the finite‐finite element coupling.
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Yixiong Wei, Qifu Wang, Yunbao Huang, Yingjun Wang and Zhaohui Xia
The purpose of this paper is to present a novel strategy used for acceleration of free-vibration analysis, in which the hierarchical matrices structure and Compute Unified Device…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to present a novel strategy used for acceleration of free-vibration analysis, in which the hierarchical matrices structure and Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) platform is applied to improve the performance of the traditional dual reciprocity boundary element method (DRBEM).
Design/methodology/approach
The DRBEM is applied in forming integral equation to reduce complexity. In the procedure of optimization computation, ℋ-Matrices are introduced by applying adaptive cross-approximation method. At the same time, this paper proposes a high-efficiency parallel algorithm using CUDA and the counterpart of the serial effective algorithm in ℋ-Matrices for inverse arithmetic operation.
Findings
The analysis for free-vibration could achieve impressive time and space efficiency by introducing hierarchical matrices technique. Although the serial algorithm based on ℋ-Matrices could obtain fair performance for complex inversion operation, the CUDA parallel algorithm would further double the efficiency. Without much loss in accuracy according to the examination of the numerical example, the relative error appeared in approximation process can be fixed by increasing degrees of freedoms or introducing certain amount of internal points.
Originality/value
The paper proposes a novel effective strategy to improve computational efficiency and decrease memory consumption of free-vibration problems. ℋ-Matrices structure and parallel operation based on CUDA are introduced in traditional DRBEM.
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The numerical solution of a two‐dimensional thermal problem governed by a third‐order partial differential equation derived from a non‐Fourier heat flux model which may account…
Abstract
The numerical solution of a two‐dimensional thermal problem governed by a third‐order partial differential equation derived from a non‐Fourier heat flux model which may account for thermal waves and/or microscopic effects is considered. A dual‐reciprocity boundary element method is proposed for solving the problem in the Laplace transformation domain. The solution in the physical domain is recovered by a numerical inverse Laplace transformation technique.
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