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Article
Publication date: 1 December 2003

The early performance of non‐US banking equities on the NYSE

Mark Schaub

The finance literature extensively documents the abnormal positive returns of unseasoned initial public offerings (IPOs) in the early trading. Neuberger and LaChapelle…

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Abstract

The finance literature extensively documents the abnormal positive returns of unseasoned initial public offerings (IPOs) in the early trading. Neuberger and LaChapelle (1983), McDonald and Fisher (1972), Neuberger and Hammond (1974), Reilly (1977), Logue (1973), Ibbotson (1975), Ibbotson and Jaffe (1975), Ritter (1984), Miller and Reilly (1987), and Ibbotson, Sindelar and Ritter (1988) are but a few studies providing convincing evidence of initial price volatility in IPOs which, after some period of time, tends to level off. Some IPO studies, particularly Neuberger and LaChapelle (1983), Logue (1973), and Friend (1967), intentionally ignore institutional IPOs. Logue (1973) states that banking issues create a downward pricing bias because the market has already accurately priced the assets of financial institutions. Alli, Yau and Yung (1994) provided evidence that banking IPOs enjoyed significantly less positive abnormal returns in the early trading than a control sample of industrial firms. This study examines the early stock price movements of the 32 non‐US banking equities issued on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) from January 1986 through May 2001 and finds that virtually no underpricing exists in the early trading for those issues – a vast deviation from the results of most IPO and ADR event studies, but a strong indication that banking IPOs do create a downward pricing bias when considered in IPO studies with securities from different industries. All new foreign equity issues in this study are traded as American Depository Receipts (ADRs) except the Canadian stocks.

Details

Managerial Finance, vol. 29 no. 11
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/03074350310768571
ISSN: 0307-4358

Keywords

  • Accounting research
  • Foreign investment
  • Banking
  • Flotation
  • Share prices
  • USA

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Article
Publication date: 12 June 2009

Ethnic wage inequality in Vietnam

Hung T. Pham and Barry Reilly

This paper seeks to complement earlier studies on ethnic minority underdevelopment in Vietnam by empirically examining the ethnic wage gap for the wage employed in the…

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Abstract

Purpose

This paper seeks to complement earlier studies on ethnic minority underdevelopment in Vietnam by empirically examining the ethnic wage gap for the wage employed in the Vietnamese labour market, using data from a large‐scale household survey conducted in 2002.

Design/methodology/approach

The paper uses the “index number” decomposition method suggested by Oaxaca to decompose the ethnic wage gap into treatment and endowment effects at both the mean and selected quantiles of the conditional wage distribution.

Findings

The results confirm the existence of an ethnic wage gap in the labour market, though the gap is found to be substantially narrower than the ethnic gap detected using household living standard measures for Vietnam. Decomposition results reveal that the ethnic wage gap is largely attributable to differentials in the returns to endowments, a finding invariant whether the mean or selected quantiles of the conditional wage distribution are examined.

Research limitations/implications

In the absence of feasible alternatives, the paper uses an ad hoc procedure to correct for selectivity into wage employment for the quantile regression models. In addition, due to data constraints with regard to earnings, the paper does not examine the ethnic wage gap for the self‐employed.

Originality/value

The paper is the first to analyse the ethnic wage gap in the Vietnam labour market and one of the few to examine ethnic pay differentials at selected points of the conditional wage distribution using quantile regression analysis.

Details

International Journal of Manpower, vol. 30 no. 3
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/01437720910956727
ISSN: 0143-7720

Keywords

  • Pay
  • Equal pay
  • Ethnic minorities
  • Vietnam

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Article
Publication date: 1 December 2004

Looking back on their “great works”: Insights from the authors of great works in organizational behavior and human resource management

Anthony R. Wheeler, Eve Richter and Sajith Sahadevan

The article synthesizes the interview responses from ten authors who have published heavily cited research in the fields of organizational behavior and human resource…

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Abstract

The article synthesizes the interview responses from ten authors who have published heavily cited research in the fields of organizational behavior and human resource management. The authors of these “great works” provided insights on their own works while also providing guidance to authors who aspire to produce future great works in management. The article utilizes facets of the grounded theory approach to analyze the qualitative responses of the authors, which enabled the presentation of common themes of the authors’ responses that might be useful to both management scholars and practitioners engaged in the research process.

Details

Management Decision, vol. 42 no. 10
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/00251740410569006
ISSN: 0025-1747

Keywords

  • Management history
  • Organizational behaviour
  • Human resource management
  • Management gurus
  • Literature

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Article
Publication date: 8 July 2019

Unlearn: Let Go of Past Success to Achieve Extraordinary Results

Nhien Nguyen

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The Learning Organization, vol. 26 no. 5
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/TLO-07-2019-238
ISSN: 0969-6474

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Article
Publication date: 26 November 2020

Do institutional investors stabilize stock returns? Evidence from emerging IPO markets

Konpanas Dumrongwong

The purpose of this paper is to investigate how institutional ownership is related to the stock return volatility of initial public offerings (IPOs) in an emerging market…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to investigate how institutional ownership is related to the stock return volatility of initial public offerings (IPOs) in an emerging market and to examine the relationship between institutional ownership and underpricing.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper investigates these relationships using White’s (1980) regression and 2 × 3 portfolios sorted by firm size and institutional holdings. The regression method examines the relationships across firms with different characteristics such as size, stock price, growth potential, firm age and type of investors. The data were chosen for this sample to cover the new equity issuances listed on the Thailand Stock Exchange for the period 2001–2019.

Findings

The empirical results suggest that institutional ownership is negatively associated with initial stock return volatility. This highlights the importance of institutional investors in maintaining stability in emerging stock markets. Additionally, it was found that institutional holding and underpricing are negatively correlated. The results are robust after controlling for potential heteroskedasticity and differences in firm characteristics.

Originality/value

To the best knowledge of the author, this paper is the first to study the relationship between institutional investors and volatility in Thai IPOs, and hence provides a deeper understanding of how investors influence the price formation and volatility of stock prices in emerging markets. Furthermore, besides academics, the results presented in this paper could be useful for market regulators and policymakers in designing future market regulations to efficiently stabilize equity markets.

Details

Pacific Accounting Review, vol. 32 no. 4
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/PAR-11-2019-0145
ISSN: 0114-0582

Keywords

  • Volatility
  • Institutional investors
  • Information asymmetry
  • G14
  • G23
  • G32

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Article
Publication date: 1 May 1992

Employment in Manufacturing: A Long‐run Relationship and Short‐run Dynamics

R. MacDonald and P.D. Murphy

Examines the behaviour of UK employment in manufacturing over theperiod 1964 to 1986. The use of cointegration techniques allows theseparation of a long‐run equilibrium…

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Examines the behaviour of UK employment in manufacturing over the period 1964 to 1986. The use of cointegration techniques allows the separation of a long‐run equilibrium relationship for employment from its short‐run dynamics. The estimated model demonstrates a high degree of parameter stability both within and outwith the sample period used for estimation. Given the noted sensitivity of other employment equations to system shocks, the model′s performance pre – and post‐1979 is particularly noteworthy.

Details

Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 19 no. 5
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/01443589210024809
ISSN: 0144-3585

Keywords

  • Employment
  • Manufacturing
  • United Kingdom
  • Models

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Book part
Publication date: 23 July 2014

Dynamic Capability Seen through a Duality–Paradox Lens: A Case of Radical Innovation at Microsoft

Barry Sugarman

This article brings a new, broad conceptual framework to the quest for understanding dynamic capability in organizations (i.e., “managing on the edge of chaos”). This…

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Abstract

This article brings a new, broad conceptual framework to the quest for understanding dynamic capability in organizations (i.e., “managing on the edge of chaos”). This approach rests on two major ideas: (i) a duality–paradox perspective and (ii) new typologies of organizational learning (OL) and individual action/thinking. A case of radical innovation at Microsoft provides a multilevel stimulus. Understanding it requires a focus on two dualistic challenges. For use in future ODC research and practical assessment, this broad new conceptual framework includes: (i) collaboration as a central concept; (ii) duality–paradox as a key source of conflicts that can threaten collaboration; (iii) five types of OL, (iv) four types of individual action/thinking, including paradoxical thinking, and (v) the proposition that “golden dualities” can be created from once-troubling duality situations (where critical collaboration was in danger) which have been transformed from the metaphorical “odd (contentious) couple” into a “productive (collaborative) partnership.”

Details

Research in Organizational Change and Development
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S0897-301620140000022003
ISBN: 978-1-78350-312-4

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Book part
Publication date: 10 June 2014

Managing diversity and closing thoughts

This book offers theoretical frameworks and results of hundreds of empirical studies designed to investigate aspects of social identity dimensions of difference. Part I…

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This book offers theoretical frameworks and results of hundreds of empirical studies designed to investigate aspects of social identity dimensions of difference. Part I provides a foundation for examining social identity by defining it in terms of systems of power and hegemony, offering discussion of relationships between researchers and their participants (or, employees), and focusing on an ever-expanding literature which addresses the many ways that social identity dimensions overlap and intersect for individuals. Part II offers in-depth looks at specific social identity dimensions of culture, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, age, social class, physical and psychological ability, and faith/spirituality. As the final installment, Chapter 12 summarizes the book’s major themes. The message speaks to human resources and diversity managers in organizations as well as researchers; encouraging them to actively disassemble homogeneity at the top of organizations and to support enabling of all humans to reach their full human potential across organizations and in all social realms. Promoting and enabling social identity difference throughout organizations is no easy task due to multiple challenges. Indeed, incremental gains and small wins mean moving forward; the right direction.

Details

Practical and Theoretical Implications of Successfully Doing Difference in Organizations
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S2051-2333(2014)0000001011
ISBN: 978-1-78350-678-1

Keywords

  • Diversity management
  • power
  • organization
  • social identity difference

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Book part
Publication date: 1 January 2009

Exploring the Open Source Product Development Bazaar

Balaji Rajagopalan and Barry L. Bayus

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Details

Review of Marketing Research
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S1548-6435(2008)0000005007
ISBN: 978-0-85724-727-8

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Book part
Publication date: 13 August 2018

References

Robert L. Dipboye

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The Emerald Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78743-785-220181022
ISBN: 978-1-78743-786-9

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