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1 – 2 of 2Abdulbari Bener, Abdulaziz Azhar and Mohammed Bessisso
The aim of the study is to investigate whether fasting and lifestyle habits in Ramadan have any effect on headaches.
Abstract
Purpose
The aim of the study is to investigate whether fasting and lifestyle habits in Ramadan have any effect on headaches.
Design/methodology/approach
This cross‐sectional study was carried out in the state of Qatar for a period from 13 October to 13 November 2004. A total of 1,200 fasting Muslims aged between 18 to 65 years were approached and 898 subjects participated. The International Headache Society [IHS] questionnaire and another questionnaire were used to collect the data.
Findings
Of the total 898 subjects, 54.2 per cent were males and 45.8 per cent females. The prevalence of the headache during the month of Ramadan was 76.6 per cent and after Ramadan was 73.7 per cent.
Originality/value
The study did not find any negative effects of fasting during Ramadan on headache frequencies.
Details
Keywords
Abdulbari Bener, Abdulaziz Kamal, Ihab Tewfik and Osman Sabuncuoglu
The aim of the present study is to examine the severity of dieting and its association with obesity, body satisfaction and psychological problems in adolescent boys.
Abstract
Purpose
The aim of the present study is to examine the severity of dieting and its association with obesity, body satisfaction and psychological problems in adolescent boys.
Design/methodology/approach
A representative sample of 800 boys in the age group of 14–19 in Qatar was approached during the period from October to December, 2004 and 593 boys gave consent to participate in this study, thus giving a response rate of 74.1 per cent. Self‐reports were obtained from 593 teenage boys using the adolescent dieting scale (ADS), and the self‐reporting questionnaire (SRQ‐20) for psychopathology.
Findings
Of the studied subjects, 33.1 per cent were overweight, 10.1 per cent were extreme dieters and 37.4 per cent were intermediate dieters. Among the dieters, 34 per cent were overweight. Dieting was more likely in subjects who practiced exercise and who were perceived by peers or themselves as overweight. The extreme dieters experienced more psychological problems than the intermediate dieters and non‐dieters. Extreme dieters reported sleeping problems (58.3 per cent), tired all the time (53.3 per cent) and felt like crying more than usual (50 per cent). Television was the main source of information on diet (61.7 per cent).
Originality/value
The present study findings provide a strong evidence for the association between frequent dieting and overweight, body image dissatisfaction and psychological problems.
Details