Anti-Shirking Effects of Group Incentives and Human-Capital-Enhancing HR Practices
Advances in the Economic Analysis of Participatory & Labor-Managed Firms
ISBN: 978-1-78560-379-2, eISBN: 978-1-78560-378-5
Publication date: 15 December 2015
Abstract
Building on economic and psychological ownership theories, this study investigates whether group incentives can reduce shirking because these practices enable employees to feel psychological ownership that motivates them to prevent their own and coworkers shirking in a collective work setting. We analyzed a sample of 38,475 employees in eight companies that participated in the survey administered by the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) in 2005. Our findings reveal that (1) short-term-oriented group incentives (STOGIs) and long-term-oriented group incentives (LTOGIs) are positively related to self-shirking regulation and coworker-shirking intervention; (2) STOGIs have stronger relationships with these anti-shirking outcomes than LTOGIs; and (3) the interaction between LTOGIs and formal training is positively related to these anti-shirking outcomes. Although some scholars are concerned about the free rider problem in the collective working and rewarding structure, our work demonstrates how and why employee shirking may be mitigated in such settings.
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Acknowledgements
Acknowledgments
Andrea Kim and Kyongji Han received financial support for this research from the Employee Ownership Foundation and the Rosen Ownership Opportunity Fund.
Citation
Kim, A., Han, K., Blasi, J.R. and Kruse, D.L. (2015), "Anti-Shirking Effects of Group Incentives and Human-Capital-Enhancing HR Practices", Advances in the Economic Analysis of Participatory & Labor-Managed Firms (Advances in the Economic Analysis of Participatory & Labor-Managed Firms, Vol. 16), Emerald Group Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 199-221. https://doi.org/10.1108/S0885-333920150000016014
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2015 Emerald Group Publishing Limited