Germany’s long-term nuclear position is uncertain

Significance

The closure of the plants, which accounted for around 5% of Germany’s electricity output, comes at a time when investment in nuclear energy is growing in Europe in order to meet climate charge targets and bolster self-sufficiency in energy supply.

Impacts

• Any new conventional nuclear power plant built in Germany must be based on imported technology, expertise and equipment.
• The US Inflation Reduction Act and the EU’s Green Deal could create new opportunities for transatlantic cooperation in nuclear energy.
• Local and state rulers in eastern Germany will oppose the closure of power plants that burn lignite.