China’s 'left-behind' children pose long-term problem

Significance

Parental separation can last for years, with even visits rare. This takes a serious toll on children’s wellbeing and educational prospects and places a heavy burden on elderly grandparents.

Impacts

• Psychological scarring will sometimes lead to antisocial and criminal behaviour.
• The large number of disaffected youths is a potential threat to social stability.
• Elderly deaths from COVID-19 could reduce the supply of migrant labour to cities, as grandparents are no longer alive to provide childcare.