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Top management team stability and outward foreign direct investment of Chinese firms

Yun Zhan (College of Economics and Management FAFU, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China)
Jia Liao (Business School, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou, China)
Xiaoyang Zhao (Lingnan College, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China and National Academy of Development, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China)

Multinational Business Review

ISSN: 1525-383X

Article publication date: 1 October 2024

67

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to investigate the effect of top management team (TMT) stability on outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) of Chinese firms and the moderating effects of state ownership and managerial ownership on this relationship.

Design/methodology/approach

An empirical analysis based on the ordinary least square regression model is conducted using Chinese A-share listed firms that engaged in OFDI from 2008 to 2021.

Findings

TMT stability has a positive effect on firms’ OFDI. Moreover, state ownership significantly strengthens the positive relationship between TMT stability and OFDI, while managerial ownership weakens this positive relationship.

Practical implications

The findings help firms to effectively retain TMT talents and promote the smooth internationalization of firms, thereby enhancing their long-term development capabilities and competitive advantages.

Originality/value

This study expands the investigation of the factors influencing OFDI at the micro level of the TMT, providing valuable decision-making insights for firms.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Funding: The authors acknowledge the funding support by Fujian Provincial Social Science Foundation Project (No. FJ2024MGCA018).

Data availability statement: The data sets that support the findings of the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

Citation

Zhan, Y., Liao, J. and Zhao, X. (2024), "Top management team stability and outward foreign direct investment of Chinese firms", Multinational Business Review, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/MBR-08-2023-0125

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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