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Wetting property of Pistia stratiotes

Najibah Ab Latif (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia, and Tribology Group, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University Technology MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia)
Salmiah Kasolang (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia, and Tribology Group, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University Technology MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia)

Industrial Lubrication and Tribology

ISSN: 0036-8792

Article publication date: 8 May 2017

137

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to conduct an investigation into the potential characteristics of Pistia stratiotes at different maturity stages. The focus of interest was to specifically look at oleophilicity properties based on contact angle (CA) measurement.

Design/methodology/approach

The morphological characteristics were also examined using a variable pressure scanning electron microscope. Three different oils, namely, Bio Oil 1, Bio Oil 2 and MP-R 10W/40 semi-synthetic oil, were tested on the Pistia leaf surface to measure the CA and wetting properties.

Findings

It was found that both types of bio oils had distinct CA values compared to that of the synthetic oil. A maximum difference of 65° to 75° was recorded in CA values.

Originality/value

Based on the results, the maturity of leaves was found to affect the CA values.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank MOHE and MOSTI for awarding grants to support this research. The authors are indebted to University Technology Mara (UiTM) Shah Alam, Selangor Malaysia and the Malaysian Government for the opportunity given through Scholarship Bumiputera Academic Training Scheme.

Citation

Ab Latif, N. and Kasolang, S. (2017), "Wetting property of Pistia stratiotes", Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, Vol. 69 No. 3, pp. 399-403. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILT-09-2016-0219

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2017, Emerald Publishing Limited

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