Retraction notice: Energy-aware multipath routing in WSN using improved invasive weed elephant herd optimization

The publishers of the International Journal of Pervasive Computing and Communications wish to retract the article Vishal Sharad, H., Desai, S.R. and Krishnrao, K.Y. (2023), “Energy-aware multipath routing in WSN using improved invasive weed elephant herd optimization”, International Journal of Pervasive Computing and Communications, Vol. 19 No. 3, pp. 451-474. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPCC-09-2021-0229.

An internal investigation into a series of submissions has uncovered evidence that the peer review process was compromised. As a result of these concerns, the findings of the article cannot be re-lied upon. This decision has been taken in accordance with Emerald’s publishing ethics and the COPE guidelines on retractions. The authors of this article would like to note that they do not agree with the content of this notice.

The publishers of the journal sincerely apologize to the readers.

The retracted article is available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPCC-09-2021-0229