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Exploring outsourcing dynamics: a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of emerging markets

Minh-Hieu Le (Faculty of Business Administration, Ho Chi Minh University of Banking, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam)
Thu-Thao Le (Department of International Business Administration, Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan)
Phung Phi Tran (Faculty of Sport Science, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam)

International Journal of Emerging Markets

ISSN: 1746-8809

Article publication date: 19 November 2024

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Abstract

Purpose

This research aims to enhance understanding of outsourcing dynamics from emerging markets by employing a bibliometric analysis of relevant scholarly articles. The study explores publication patterns, citation networks, author collaborations and contributions by different countries, offering insights for researchers and practitioners investigating outsourcing in these markets.

Design/methodology/approach

A comprehensive bibliometric analysis was conducted using 197 articles from the SCOPUS database, spanning January 1999 to June 2023. Established bibliometric techniques were utilized to analyze publication patterns, citation networks, author collaborations and country contributions, identifying key research themes and influential authors and institutions.

Findings

The study identified eight distinct research clusters, highlighting interdisciplinary collaborations, influential authors like Thomas Frisanco and Erdener Kaynak, and significant contributions from the United States and the UK. Notable organizational collaborations include the Hong Kong Polytechnic University and the University of Miami. These findings provide valuable insights into outsourcing practices and research trends in emerging markets.

Research limitations/implications

The study acknowledges limitations such as sampling bias, language bias and publication bias, which may affect the generalizability of the findings. Future research should strive for more diverse and representative samples, including non-English publications and studies with non-significant results, to provide a more comprehensive understanding of outsourcing dynamics.

Practical implications

The findings offer practical insights for organizations considering outsourcing from emerging markets, guiding strategic decision-making and policy development. Understanding publication patterns and research themes can help organizations navigate location selection, vendor management, risk mitigation and performance evaluation in these markets.

Social implications

Outsourcing can significantly impact employment, income generation, skill development and overall economic development in emerging markets. Policymakers can use these insights to foster business growth, infrastructure development and investment incentives, contributing to economic growth and employment opportunities.

Originality/value

This study provides a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of outsourcing from emerging markets, filling a gap in the existing literature. The insights gained can guide future research, inform strategic decision-making and enhance the understanding of outsourcing dynamics in these rapidly evolving markets.

Keywords

Citation

Le, M.-H., Le, T.-T. and Tran, P.P. (2024), "Exploring outsourcing dynamics: a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of emerging markets", International Journal of Emerging Markets, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-05-2024-0922

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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