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Impact of psychological capital (PsyCap) on affective commitment: mediating role of affective well-being

Neuza Ribeiro (CARME – Centre of Applied Research in Management and Economics, School of Technology and Management, Polytechnic Institute of Leiria, Leiria, Portugal)
Manish Gupta (Department of HR, IBS Hyderabad, a Constituent of IFHE, Deemed to be University, Hyderabad, India)
Daniel Gomes (School of Education, ICNOVA – Instituto de Comunicação da NOVA, Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal)
Nelia Alexandre (School of Technology and Management, Polytechnic Institute of Leiria, Leiria, Portugal)

International Journal of Organizational Analysis

ISSN: 1934-8835

Article publication date: 20 January 2021

Issue publication date: 15 July 2021

1201

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating role of affective well-being (AWB) in the relationship between psychological capital (PsyCap) and affective commitment.

Design/methodology/approach

The sample included 226 employees from diverse Portuguese organizations. Based on a survey, respondents reported their perceptions of own PsyCap, AWB and affective commitment to their organization.

Findings

Results from structural equation modeling suggested presence of mediation by AWB in the relationship between PsyCap and affective commitment.

Practical implications

Managers are encouraged to gain from this finding by emphasizing more on the emotional health of individuals to increase their attachment with the company.

Originality/value

Though there are several studies indicating the positive consequences of PsyCap on employees, studies on how PsyCap affects affective commitment through AWB is scarce. These results advance the broaden-and-build theory by suggesting that the relationship between PsyCap and affective commitment is much more complex.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This paper is financed by National Funds of the FCT – Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology within the project (UIDB/04928/2020).

Citation

Ribeiro, N., Gupta, M., Gomes, D. and Alexandre, N. (2021), "Impact of psychological capital (PsyCap) on affective commitment: mediating role of affective well-being", International Journal of Organizational Analysis, Vol. 29 No. 4, pp. 1015-1029. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOA-04-2020-2122

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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