Empowering homes through energy efficiency: A comprehensive review of smart home systems and devices
International Journal of Energy Sector Management
ISSN: 1750-6220
Article publication date: 26 November 2024
Abstract
Purpose
In recent years, both homeowners and the research community have shown a growing interest in home automation devices and smart homes. About one-third of all primary energy resources are used by homes worldwide, which consume significant energy. This has raised concerns regarding energy accessibility and the quick depletion of energy sources, the growing need for building services, the improvement of comfortable lifestyles and the increased time spent at home. This study aims to offer a comprehensive and significant examination of state-of-the-art intelligent control systems used for managing energy and ensuring comfort in smart homes.
Design/methodology/approach
After conducting a comprehensive search in the Scopus database, a total of 55 articles were carefully selected. Using the Scientific Procedures and Rationales for Systematic Literature Reviews (SPAR-4 SLR) technique for systematic reviews, the current study synthesized prior research on energy efficiency in smart homes and conducted a detailed descriptive analysis to describe the current state of knowledge.
Findings
Future research on energy efficiency in smart homes could delve into various prospective areas that would strengthen existing knowledge and practices. Using innovative technologies in smart homes can reduce energy consumption in residential areas by offering convenience and improved features.
Originality/value
To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first systematic literature review focused on intelligent control systems for energy and comfort management in smart homes, as well as residents’ interaction with indoor comfort.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
Funding information: This research received no specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.
Conflict of interest statement: The authors reported no potential conflict of interest.
Citation
Singh, S., Aggarwal, N., Prince and Dabas, D. (2024), "Empowering homes through energy efficiency: A comprehensive review of smart home systems and devices", International Journal of Energy Sector Management, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJESM-07-2024-0044
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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