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The entrepreneurial profile after failure

Jorge Espinoza-Benavides (Department of Administration, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas, Universidad Católica de la Santisima Concepcion, Concepcion, Chile)
David Díaz (Department of Administration, Universidad de Chile Facultad de Economia y Negocios, Santiago, Chile)

International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research

ISSN: 1355-2554

Article publication date: 28 March 2019

Issue publication date: 7 November 2019

1061

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to examine the profile of entrepreneurs who failed in previous businesses, but despite their initial failure, decide to start or maintain another business. Based on the literature, re-entrepreneurs present some unique characteristics that allow them to overcome and learn from their previous ventures. Moreover, following the institutional dimensions literature, the paper shows that these dimensions should also affect the prevalence and type of re-entrepreneurial profiles.

Design/methodology/approach

Traditional ANOVA and logistic regression analysis were used as a way to test several hypotheses. Moreover, decision trees were implemented to provide further insights with respect to the characteristics of the relationships under study. Data from the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor Survey (Adult Population Survey 2016 for Chile) is the main source of information.

Findings

The results of this paper show that for Chilean entrepreneurs, there is a different profile between those who fail and abandon and those who decide to start a new business after failing. These differences show that post-failure entrepreneurs behave like angel investors, have better business skills and are more experienced. Additionally, they are more likely to share ownership of their new business.

Originality/value

The paper contributes to the literature with empirical results that validate that failure determines special characteristics in entrepreneurs through a methodology that is relatively new in the community. Also, the paper discusses how institutions (institutional theory) could play a role in this phenomenon. This can help decision makers and the academic community better understand the nature of this type of entrepreneur and thus provide insights for more focussed public policies and better-informed business decisions.

Keywords

Citation

Espinoza-Benavides, J. and Díaz, D. (2019), "The entrepreneurial profile after failure", International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, Vol. 25 No. 8, pp. 1634-1651. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-04-2018-0242

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited

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