Context, agency and professional workplace learning: Trainee accountants in large and small practices
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the ways in which organisational context and individual agency interact (co-participate) to shape the workplace learning of graduate trainee accountants, and to examine the role of firm size in conditioning this interaction.
Design/methodology/approach
A qualitative, comparative approach was used, involving interviews with 20 respondents across two large and three small accountancy firms in England.
Findings
Differences in individual learner biographies and trajectories generate divergent dispositions with regard to workplace learning. In turn, these dispositions influence the extent to which the generally less formal learning environment of the small firm is interpreted either positively or negatively.
Research limitations/implications
Further research is needed on processes of agency/context interaction across a wider range of organisational and professional environments.
Practical implications
Individual dispositions play an important role in determining the optimal approach towards professional development in practice.
Originality/value
The paper offers a novel insight into how variations in both context and agency – and the relationship between them – can generate significant divergences in the professional learning process.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The research on which this paper is based was supported by the British Academy and Leverhulme (Grant Number SG120862). The author is grateful for their support.
Citation
Bishop, D. (2017), "Context, agency and professional workplace learning: Trainee accountants in large and small practices", Education + Training, Vol. 59 No. 5, pp. 516-533. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-07-2016-0129
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2017, Emerald Publishing Limited