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Proposing a multifaceted model for adopting prefabricated construction technology in the construction industry

Mengqi Yuan (Department of Construction Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China) (Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong)
Zhongfu Li (Department of Construction Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China)
Xiaodong Li (Department of Construction Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China)
Xiaowei Luo (Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong)
Xianfei Yin (Department of Construction Management and Engineering, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands)
Jin Cai (Department of Construction Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China)

Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management

ISSN: 0969-9988

Article publication date: 19 October 2021

Issue publication date: 14 March 2023

1469

Abstract

Purpose

Although prefabricated construction (PC) technology has attracted considerable attention worldwide because of its significant role in the global fight against COVID-19, market-driven adoption is still limited. The mechanisms for PC technology adoption have yet to be defined, which inhibits its diffusion in the construction market. This study aims to reveal the intrinsic motivation and action mechanism for PC technology adoption.

Design/methodology/approach

Drawing on the technology acceptance model (TAM), the study integrates characteristics from the diffusion of innovation theory to propose a multifaceted model for explaining practitioners’ PC technology adoption behavior from technology, organization and environment contexts. The proposed theoretical model was empirically examined via a survey of 234 professionals in mainland China using the partial least squares-structural equation modeling technique.

Findings

The outcomes indicated that relative advantage, corporate social responsibility and market demand are significantly positively related to practitioners’ perceived usefulness from PC technology. Regulatory support and trading partner support have noticeable positive effects on practitioners’ perceived ease of use from PC technology. Perceived ease of use is found to positively influence perceived usefulness, and both of them have a positive influence on the attitude toward adopting PC technology. Attitude is further confirmed as an important predictor of adoption intention, which would lead to actual PC technology adoption behavior.

Originality/value

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this paper is the first attempt to explore industry perceptions toward PC technology adoption, providing valuable guidance for the effective diffusion of PC technology and laying a reliable foundation for research on other construction innovation adoption in post-COVID-19.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.72071027, 51778553), and the China Thirteenth Five-Year Plan National Key Research and Development Program (No. 2018YFC0705901-05).

Citation

Yuan, M., Li, Z., Li, X., Luo, X., Yin, X. and Cai, J. (2023), "Proposing a multifaceted model for adopting prefabricated construction technology in the construction industry", Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, Vol. 30 No. 2, pp. 755-786. https://doi.org/10.1108/ECAM-07-2021-0613

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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