The Smartcard in Norway
Edmond Alyanakian
(IDA Integrer Databehandling, Oslo)
54
Abstract
The use of the Smartcard in Norway started with an experiment in Lillestrøm in September 1984. It was generally recognised as a success and in December 1986 the decision was taken to introduce the Smartcard on a nationwide basis. This is a summarised version of a paper given by Edmond Alyanakian to the International Retail Conference of the GDI, at Zurich recently.
Citation
Alyanakian, E. (1988), "The Smartcard in Norway", Retail and Distribution Management, Vol. 16 No. 2, pp. 25-28. https://doi.org/10.1108/eb018370
Publisher
:MCB UP Ltd
Copyright © 1988, MCB UP Limited