TY - JOUR AB - This study is based on the earlier work of Iannaccone and Lutz, Kirkendall and Le Doux and Burlingame and uses socio‐economic data obtained from 77 school districts in Massachusetts through the period 1963–1972. The study examines a series of hypotheses related to the “gap” that may develop between community demand and school board response. Some of the findings are (i) the Iannaccone‐Lutz model of school board member incumbent defeat is valid and the “gap” between community demands and the school board's response is an important factor in the operational model; (ii) the school board's response to community's demands (tax rate) is an important variable in determining the “gap” resulting in incumbent defeat and in predicting the variance in this political phenomenon in school districts; (iii) socio‐economic‐political indicators of school district change selected by Kirkendall are related to school board member incumbent defeat. VL - 15 IS - 2 SN - 0957-8234 DO - 10.1108/eb009779 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/eb009779 AU - LUTZ FRANK W. AU - GARBERINA WILLIAM L. PY - 1977 Y1 - 1977/01/01 TI - DEMAND‐RESPONSE AND SCHOOL BOARD MEMBER INCUMBENT DEFEAT T2 - Journal of Educational Administration PB - MCB UP Ltd SP - 279 EP - 289 Y2 - 2024/05/13 ER -