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Schools as Organizations: Some Illustrated Strategies for Educational Research and Practice

DONALD J. WILLOWER (Professor of Education at the Penn‐sylvania State University. He holds the degrees of B.A., M.A. and Ed.D. from the University of Buffalo. Professor Willower has contributed many articles to scholarly journals. His major publications include The Professorship in Educa‐tional Administration (ed.) and The School and Pupil Control Ideology.)

Journal of Educational Administration

ISSN: 0957-8234

Article publication date: 1 February 1969

78

Abstract

Concern with the relationship between theory and practice in educational administration seems especially compatible with certain research strategics. Data were gathered i n a field study to focus attention on some of the main features of the school as a social organization and to facilitate hypothesis development. The hypothesis formulated had at least some empirical base, as well as a logical one. This eases the transition from theory and research to practice. The organizational world of the practitioner itself becomes an object of inquiry. Theory imposes its special kind of order on the practitioner's world; but, at the same time, data from that world create pressures for relevant conceptual analyses. The field study suggested the general importance of pupil control in public schools and the hypotheses formulated and tested dealt with the pupil control ideology of teachers. In addition, speculations on adaptivc structures in public school organizations were offered and some limitations of the work were noted.

Citation

WILLOWER, D.J. (1969), "Schools as Organizations: Some Illustrated Strategies for Educational Research and Practice", Journal of Educational Administration, Vol. 7 No. 2, pp. 110-126. https://doi.org/10.1108/eb009636

Publisher

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MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 1969, MCB UP Limited

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