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Value in vehicles: economic assessment of automotive data

Alexander M. Soley (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA)
Joshua E. Siegel (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA)
Dajiang Suo (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA)
Sanjay E. Sarma (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA)

Digital Policy, Regulation and Governance

ISSN: 2398-5038

Article publication date: 2 October 2018

Issue publication date: 12 November 2018

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to develop a model to estimate the value of information generated by and stored within vehicles to help people, businesses and researchers.

Design/methodology/approach

The authors provide a taxonomy for data within connected vehicles, as well as for actors that value such data. The authors create a monetary value model for different data generation scenarios from the perspective of multiple actors.

Findings

Actors value data differently depending on whether the information is kept within the vehicle or on peripheral devices. The model shows the US connected vehicle data market is worth between US$11.6bn and US$92.6bn.

Research limitations/implications

This model estimates the value of vehicle data, but a lack of academic references for individual inputs makes finding reliable inputs difficult. The model performance is limited by the accuracy of the authors’ assumptions.

Practical implications

The proposed model demonstrates that connected vehicle data has higher value than people and companies are aware of, and therefore we must secure these data and establish comprehensive rules pertaining to data ownership and stewardship.

Social implications

Estimating the value of data of vehicle data will help companies understand the importance of responsible data stewardship, as well as drive individuals to become more responsible digital citizens.

Originality/value

This is the first paper to propose a model for computing the monetary value of connected vehicle data, as well as the first paper to provide an estimate of this value.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors thank Thomas Schnitzer of Swiss Re for providing background information pertaining to the insurance industry’s view of connected vehicle data.

Citation

Soley, A.M., Siegel, J.E., Suo, D. and Sarma, S.E. (2018), "Value in vehicles: economic assessment of automotive data", Digital Policy, Regulation and Governance, Vol. 20 No. 6, pp. 513-527. https://doi.org/10.1108/DPRG-05-2018-0025

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited

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