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Women and employment in later life: the impact of long-term health conditions on labour market participation

Jill Manthorpe (NIHR Policy Research Unit in Health and Social Care Workforce, The Policy Institute, King’s College London, London, UK)

Working with Older People

ISSN: 1366-3666

Article publication date: 10 May 2021

Issue publication date: 24 November 2021

171

Abstract

Purpose

There is increasing interest in long-term conditions experienced singly and in combination. This paper aims to address this by considering the impact of long-term conditions on female labour market participation in later life.

Design/methodology/approach

This literature review considers a variety of evidence and policy related to long-term conditions as experienced by women.

Findings

The review suggests the importance of gender when considering long-term conditions and when considering employment because this is often gendered. There are several long-term conditions affecting women in particular that need to be considered by employers and policy makers.

Research limitations/implications

This review scopes the literature offering some illustrative examples of long-term conditions.

Practical implications

The review encourages practitioners and policy makers to include long-term conditions, as people age in thinking about ways to prevent, alleviate and respond to long-term conditions and to consider them in age-related initiatives in employment.

Originality/value

The review addresses long-term conditions among women in later life, suggesting that multiple policy and practice responses may need to be considered together in the development of any strategies and guidance.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This study was funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Policy Research Program (Policy Research Unit in Health and Social Care Workforce: Ref. PR-PRU-1217–21002). The views expressed in this publication are those of the author and not necessarily those of the NIHR or the Department of Health and Social Care. Thanks to the lay reviewers for their comments on this review.

Citation

Manthorpe, J. (2021), "Women and employment in later life: the impact of long-term health conditions on labour market participation", Working with Older People, Vol. 25 No. 4, pp. 304-315. https://doi.org/10.1108/WWOP-02-2021-0005

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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