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The pyrrhic victory of FinTech and its implications for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals: evidence from fieldwork in rural Zambia

Sydney Chikalipah (Department of Finance Tax, Faculty of Commerce, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa)

World Journal of Science, Technology and Sustainable Development

ISSN: 2042-5945

Article publication date: 21 October 2020

Issue publication date: 2 December 2020

359

Abstract

Purpose

This study investigates the possible effect of mobile money services, which forms part of FinTech, in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Design/methodology/approach

This study uses field data from the Chongwe district of Zambia. The data were collected in 2019.

Findings

The findings strongly suggest that (1) the factors that hinder access to credit and savings by the poor do not simply recede following the adoption of mobile money services and (2) that mobile money is not a silver bullet of ending financial exclusion but merely a tool which contributes to other financial inclusion strategies.

Practical implications

This study argues that mobile money is winning the battle but losing the war – implying that the service is mainly used to transfer funds (OTC transactions) among users.

Originality/value

This is the first study to have been conducted in Zambia to assess the possible contributing effect of FinTech (mobile money) on SDGs.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The author would like to thank, without implications, Bank of Zambia, Frank Chansa, Olivia Chichenga, Wiza Simwanda, Allam Ahmed (the editor), Jennifer Hornett, and anonymous referees for helpful comments on earlier drafts. The author is also grateful for comments and suggestions from seminar/conference participants at the University of Cape Town. This paper’s findings, interpretations and conclusions are solely those of the author and cannot be taken to represent those of the University of Cape Town. The author acknowledge the academic support rendered by the University of Cape Town. The author declares that there are no known conflicts of interest associated with this article and there has been no financial support for this work that could have influenced its outcome. The usual caveats apply.

Citation

Chikalipah, S. (2020), "The pyrrhic victory of FinTech and its implications for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals: evidence from fieldwork in rural Zambia", World Journal of Science, Technology and Sustainable Development, Vol. 17 No. 4, pp. 329-340. https://doi.org/10.1108/WJSTSD-06-2020-0058

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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