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Teaching giants to learn: lessons from army learning in World War II

Max Visser (Institute for Management Research, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands)

The Learning Organization

ISSN: 0969-6474

Article publication date: 10 April 2017

696

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to discuss the “truism” that learning organizations cannot be large organizations and, conversely, that large organizations cannot be learning organizations. This paper analyzes learning in the German and US armies in the Second World War, based on a four-dimensional model of the learning organization.

Design/methodology/approach

The paper entails a secondary analysis of historical and military sources and data.

Findings

It is found that the German and US armies differed in learning capacity, which can be plausibly, but not exclusively, related to differences in the battlefield performance between those armies in the Second World War.

Research limitations/implications

The research scope of the paper is limited to the analysis of two particular armies in the Second World War. Implications of theory reside in the importance of organizational learning capacity and its dimensions for learning in current organizations.

Practical implications

The paper has clear practical implications for large organizations wishing to become effective and responsible learning organizations.

Originality/value

This is among the first organizational papers to analyze army learning in the Second World War and to derive lessons from that analysis for current large organizations.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The author thanks Jos Benders, Nicolette van Gestel and Anders Örtenblad for their constructive and inspiring comments on earlier versions of this paper.

Citation

Visser, M. (2017), "Teaching giants to learn: lessons from army learning in World War II", The Learning Organization, Vol. 24 No. 3, pp. 159-168. https://doi.org/10.1108/TLO-09-2016-0060

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2017, Emerald Publishing Limited

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