Impact of information system institutionalization on corruption in the Brazilian public health system
Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy
ISSN: 1750-6166
Article publication date: 10 August 2022
Issue publication date: 18 October 2022
Abstract
Purpose
This study investigates the corruption practices from a behavioral perspective, and aims to verify the impact of health Management Information System (MIS) institutionalization on corruption vulnerabilities and the intention to commit corruption. The studied vulnerabilities are related to management: lack of internal control, accountability, transparency and disburdened administration. This study was conducted in the Brazilian public health system.
Design/methodology/approach
A research model and instrument were created based on the literature. The model was later tested using the partial least squares technique. A survey of 355 valid responses followed a pilot test with 87 ones. The respondents were civil servants of the Brazilian public health system.
Findings
Seven of the eight hypotheses were confirmed, supporting the main hypothesis that MIS institutionalization impacts individuals’ behavior by reducing their intention to commit corruption. Institutionalized health MIS improves public management, enabling the prevention of favoritism when awarding service provision contracts, undue payments to corrupt employees and waste of medical and hospital supplies.
Originality/value
This research adds to the knowledge on corruption from an individual’s behavior perspective influenced by MIS institutionalization in a Latin American perspective. Corruption is a social and cultural-based phenomenon, which reinforces the importance of understanding the effect of Information Systems institutionalization on corruption vulnerabilities in this context. A research model and instrument were created and validated, confirming corruption vulnerabilities that influence behavior. The intention to commit corruption is reduced when mediated by institutionalized MIS. Consequently, the focus must be shifted from moral beliefs to creating and strengthening organizational capacity to systematically identify and reduce vulnerabilities and deter misbehavior and wrongdoings.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
This work was carried out with the support of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel–Brazil (CAPES)–Financing Code 001.
Citation
Magnagnagno, O.A., Luciano, E.M. and Wiedenhöft, G. (2022), "Impact of information system institutionalization on corruption in the Brazilian public health system", Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy, Vol. 16 No. 4, pp. 540-553. https://doi.org/10.1108/TG-01-2022-0013
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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